Ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene ze-rose, izinhlobo zetiye-hybrid zinobukhazikhazi obukhethekile. Yilezi zitshalo ezikhuphuka ngaphezu kombhede wezimbali ezinezimbali zodwa zasebukhosini. Umlingo omnyama kaRose ungowale kilabhu enkulu, futhi oyintandokazi yakhe ngezindlela eziningi. Igama libonisa uhlelo lombala, kepha azikho izimbali ezimnyama.
Kepha imibala ehlukahlukene ebomvu ephethe i-tint emnyama, kanye nokuphakama kwenhlabathi yomhlaba, umbala ugcwele ngokwengeziwe. Futhi "umlingo omnyama" ungummeleli ocacile waleli qembu.
Incazelo yebanga
Izimbali ezingama-maroon ezinjengendebe yobukhulu obuphakathi ziqukethe amacembe angama-35-50 velvet. Zigobile ngomusa, kancane Kuzwakala iphunga elimnandi elicashile. Amagqabantshintshi e-goblet e-pomegranate eNdlovukazi Yezimbali avula kancane. Ukuchazwa kuzobe kungaphelelanga uma kungasaphathwa amahlamvu amakhulu aluhlaza okotshani, kanye nenombolo ethile yamanyeva esiqwini esiqondile, esigcizelela ubukhulu besitsha esivelayo sembali.
Izinhlobonhlobo zomlingo omnyama zabelwa ukusika nokwakha izingcezu zezimbali, ngoba inhloso yazo ephakeme kakhulu ukuthinta izinhliziyo zabesifazane futhi kube ngumhlobiso wefulethi.
Kodwa-ke, i-rose emnyama yomlingo inezimpawu ezinje ezinhlobonhlobo njengoku:
- ukukhuthazela ezimweni zesithwathwa, ngasikhathi sinye ukumelana nelanga nokushisa.
- amandla ezi-petals, ezingavumeli ukuthi zilinyazwe kalula.
- ukumelana nezifo.
Lezi zindawo ze-hybrid itiye-ndlovukazi zisiza ukuhlala zithandwa ngabalimi abaningi nama-florists hhayi ezweni lethu kuphela, kepha emhlabeni wonke. Ikhula yonke indawo, ngisho nakwilizwekazi lase-Afrika, e-Australia kanye nasezifundazweni ezishisa kakhulu ze-USA - eFlorida, eCalifornia. Kuyathandwa lapho, ngoba kubekezelela ukushisa. Futhi eNetherlands isetshenziselwa imakethe yasekhaya futhi ibhekwa njengezentengiso ezahlukahlukene, akumangazi, ngoba uyakwazi ukuma engubeni ngemuva kokusika cishe isigamu senyanga!
Ukuqashelwa komhlaba kunikezwe yi-tea-hybrid rose "umlingo omnyama" kanye nemiklomelo elandelayo:
- Wathola uMklomelo weGolden Rose eBaden-Baden ngonyaka ka-2000.
- Umklomelo wesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali awathola ngonyaka ka-2010 emncintiswaneni we-American Society of Rose Growers.
- Endaweni efanayo, ngonyaka ka-2011 wanikezwa umklomelo we-Queen of Show.
Ezweni lethu, abalimi, abalimi nabo bakhothama ngaphambi "komlingo omnyama". Isibonelo, emadolobheni aphansi komhlaba ahlala ngokuphelele, futhi amafomu hhayi kuphela izimbali single, kodwa futhi nasezandleni ungabona izingcezu ezi-4. Ukuphakama kwesiqu esiqondile kufinyelela ngaphezu kwemitha, okuphakamisa isitshalo se-regal ngaphezu kwabo bonke abanye.
Ukuze umlingo wama-rose omnyama ube nezimbali zawo eziningi ezinde nezinde ukuba ube ngumhlobiso wensimu yakho, kufanele uqoqe izithombo bese uqala ukuzitshala.
URose "umlingo omnyama" utshalwa ekwindla, lapho isimo sezulu simswakama. Uma indawo yakho yokuhlala ikhona endaweni ebusika ebusika kakhulu ukufika endaweni evulekile kumele kwenziwe entwasahlobo. Ukukhulisa i-rose yokusika, kungcono ukhethe isikhathi sekwindla, okuqinisekisiwe ukukunikeza ngezimbali zokuqala nokusika okungu-2.
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokutshala i-rose "umlingo omnyama" emhlabathini singu maphakathi no-Septhemba. Abalimi abancomi ukutshala izitshalo ngaphambili nangemva kwesikhathi esichaziwe. Ngo ekwindla, batshala ama roses. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10, bakha impande. Lesi sikhathi sanele ukuthi i-rose ikhule ibe namandla futhi ibe lukhuni ngaphambi kwamaqhwa.
Entwasahlobo, rose iqala ukukhula ngokushesha okukhulu, yomibili ingxenye yomhlabathi kanye ne-rhizome zikhula ngenkuthalo, ezingabonakala ngokubheka esihlahleni esinamandla. Lezo zitshalo ezitshalwe entwasahlobo ziyoba ngaphansi kakhulu ekukhuleni.
Ukunakekelwa kukaRose
I-rose emnyama yomlingo ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ngoba zonke ezinye izinhlobo zidinga kuphela izinqubo zokunakekelwa ezilandelayo:
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu.
- Ukuvula umhlabathi,
- Ukhula lokhula,
- Izihlahla zokuthena
- Ukunisela
- Ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane nezifo.
Lesi sitshalo siniselwa ngqo ngaphansi kwesihlahla, siqede ingress yamanzi emaqabunga. Amanzi athukuthelisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokukhunta ku-roses. Lisikhathi sokufunda sokunisela - Lokhu kusekuseni kakhulu noma kusihlwa. Ukunisela ngamandla kuya ngezimo zezulu.
Ukuvula inhlabathi kwenziwa ngokucophelela ukuze kungathinti izimpande ngengozi. Uma umhlaba ozungeze lesi sitshalo ufakwe emanzini, kungenzeka ukunciphisa inani lokhula, kanye nokubambezela ukuphuma komswakama.
Ukubhekelwa ikakhulukazi ekugqokeni okuphezulu, kwenziwa njalo. Umanyolo nge-nitrogen kusheshisa ukukhula kwamahlumela ngemuva kwesikhathi sasebusika. Ngemuva kokuthi isitshalo sesikhulile, kusetshenziswa umanyolo onezici zokulandela umkhondo.. Lapho kuvela ama-buds, kufanele ushintshele ekunikezeni ukudla kusuka ezinyoni noma umquba. Ngemuva kwenkathi efudumele yokukhula, lesi sitshalo silungiselelwe ubusika, ngoba bathatha umanyolo we-potassium.
Ukuthena ama-roses kwenziwa ehlobo, kuyilapho amahlumela angaboni asikwa ngaphezulu kwamaqabunga.
Ilungiselela i-rose ebusika
Amabheshi ngaphambi kwesithwathwa aqhakaza aze afike kubude obungamasentimitha angama-40. Ngaphambi kwalokhu kuxhashazwa, amaqabunga asezansi kwesihlahla avele. NgoSepthemba, ichopho le elikhulayo lehlumela. Ekwindla, awudingi ukukhulula, amanzi ukhula ezihlahleni. Amahlamvu awile ayashiswa. Ngaphambi kwesithwathwa, amahlumela angavuthiwe kanye nesihloko seziquzo kusikiwe, bese kuguqa phansi.
Lapho izinga lokushisa lehlika ngaphansi kwe-zero, i-rose isimboziwe. Sebenzisa ifreyimu ekhonza ukufudumeza ama-roses ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezisindayo.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukutshalwa "komlingo omnyama" kulula kakhulu akudingi ulwazi olukhethekile, isitshalo asifuni, noma kunjalo, imithetho ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa, isimilo sama roses, noma kunjalo, kufanele ibhekwe, lapho iNdlovukazi Yezimbali izombonga ngezimbali zayo ezinhle kakhulu nanohlaza okotshani.
