Ungathenga ama-sitrobheli afakwe kahle ezitsheni ezincane cishe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esitolo, kodwa empeleni ufuna ukutshala ezinye izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu kumakhethini ehlobo ukuze ujabulele ukunambitheka okungokwemvelo kwe berry engafinyelelwanga. Abafuyi banakekela izakhamizi zasehlobo zezifunda ezingahlali nje kuphela ezifudumele, kepha futhi zakha izinhlobo ezihlukile ze-sitrobheli eSiberia. Manje kulesi sifunda sezulu esinokhahlo emibhedeni sikhula isibalo esikhulu sama-sitrobheli ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene.
Izidingo Strawberry zeSiberia
Ezifundeni eziseningizimu, ngokutshala nokunakekelwa okufanele, ungakhula noma yiluphi uhlobo lwamajikijolo. Izithelo ezinamakha ezinamakha ezinamasayizi ahlukahlukene zijabulisa izingane isikhathi eside. Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobo zokukhula eSiberia kufanele kusondele kakhulu, uma izitshalo kufanele:
- Ukuze ukwazi ukumelana neqhwa ukubekezelela iqhwa elibandayo laseSiberia.
- Masibuyisele masinyane isisindo esiluhlaza esihlahleni.
- Gwema ukubola kwezithelo nomonakalo kusuka kuma-sitrobheli izibungu.
- Ukwehlukaniswa yisivuno esiningi samajikijolo ngokunambitheka okuhle futhi kufanelekile ukuthuthwa.
Kunzima ukuthola izinhlobo ze-sitrobheli ezihambelana ngokuphelele nawo wonke amaphuzu achazwe ngenhla, kepha ungahlala ukhetha ezona ezinhle kakhulu. Ukuze uthokozise umndeni ngamajikijolo amakha, izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo kufanele zitshalwe ngesikhathi se-fruiting ehlukile, ukunambitheka nosayizi we-berry.
Ukulima ama-Strawberry eSiberia
Okokuqala udinga ukukhetha indawo yokutshala amajikijolo, ulungiselele inhlabathi, bese uthenga izinhlobo ezikhethwe ngokucophelela. Akayithandi imibhede enotshani, lapho kutshalwe khona izitshalo ezi-solanaceous ngaphambi kokutshala. Khetha indawo ebanjwayo engagcotshwanga entwasahlobo, evulekele ukukhanya kwelanga, enothile enomquba nensimu evulekile.
Ukukhula ngama-sitrobheli eSiberia, ngokuya ngokuchelela, ukhula, ukondleka, ukususwa amadevu, ukulunywa ngeminwe, ngeke kubangele ubunzima obukhethekile. Ukulungiswa kwemibhede nezimbobo kufanele kuqale ekwindla. Ngaphambi kokumba imitha yesikwele yombhede, kuhlanganiswa inhlanganisela yebhakede le-humus, i-0.5 l ye-resin yezinkuni ne-30 g yomanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi. Uma ukutshala kokulungisa izinhlobo kufanele, inani lengxube esethuliwe kufanele lenyuswe izikhathi ezi-2.
Ukuze uthole ama-sitrobheli anezithelo ezinkulu, lungiselela imibhede enobubanzi obungekho ngaphezu kwama-50 cm. Shiya ibanga phakathi kwemibhede ukuya kuma-80 cm. Kungcono ukutshala izinhlobo zokulungisa emibhedeni ebanzi zilandelana. Ububanzi obuyi-1 imitha. Kusele ibanga elingama-40 cm phakathi kwezimbobo. Ekwindla, 1/5 webhakede le-humus, inkomishi engu-0.5 yomlotha kanye no-20 g womanyolo wamaminerali kwethulwa emgodini ngamunye.
Ukutshala izithombo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Mboza izithombo ngokushesha ngento yokuhlanganisa yezinsuku eziyi-10. Musa ukuvula ama-sitrobheli kuze kube yilapho amajikijolo okuqala avuthiwe. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, dlulisela izitshalo kwamanye imibhede. Ungangeza umlotha wezinkuni emigqeni ye-sitrobheli nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Izinhlobo ezinconyelwe ukulinyelwa eSiberia
Senze ukukhetha izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zama-sitrobheli eSiberia kwangoko, ukuvuthwa okuphakathi.
Berd Kwasekuqaleni
Izinhlobonhlobo ezingezona ezingapheli zijabulisa amajikijolo abomvu aluhlaza okomumo oyindilinga oyindilinga, usayizi ophakathi, ukunambitheka okumnandi nokumuncu. Ngokuya ngemithetho yokunakekelwa, izitshalo zinikeza isivuno esikhulu esizinzileyo. ESiberia, kunconyelwa ukukhula ngaphansi kwesembozo.
Darenka
Izinhlobonhlobo zavinjwa abafuyi baseRussia. Emabeleni amakhulu anamaqabunga amakhulu obukhulu bokukhanya, amajikijolo abomvu nosayizi omaphakathi avuthiwe. Ukuvuna kusenesikhathi futhi kuningi. Izinhlobonhlobo zinhle ngokutshala zithengiswa. Ukuthola isivuno esihle, ukondla ngesikhathi nokunisela kuyadingeka. Amazinga okushisa aphansi awayona ingozi ikakhulukazi kulesi sitshalo. Le nhlobonhlobo imelana nomonakalo ovela ezinambuzaneni ezilimazayo nasezifweni fungal.
Kama
Izinhlobonhlobo zavinjwa ngenxa yokuwela abafuyi basePoland bezizinhlobonhlobo ezaziwayo: uCavalier noZenga Zengana. Izakhamizi zasehlobo zibiza lokhu okuhlukahlukene ngokuthi yi-Black Prince. Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe, amajikijolo anomibala obomvu okhanyayo nokunambitheka okumuncu. I-berry evuthiwe i-burgundy futhi inambitheka omnandi. Izithelo ezinesiphundu esinamanzi, esisindayo, esimise okwenziwe isigqi sesisindo esingaba ngu-36 g. Amabhasi aluhlaza amnyama anikela ku-1 kg wamajikijolo. Ibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi, imelana ikakhulukazi nesomiso, kepha imvamisa ivezwa amabala amhlophe namdaka. Ukusebenza ngesikhathi esifanele ngamalungiselelo akhethekile kuzosiza ukugcina ikhwalithi yesitshalo.
Omsk ekuseni
Ama-strawberry adliwe ngokukhethekile eSiberia angumphumela womsebenzi wezazi zaseRussia. Izinhlobo zokuqala ezivumela kakhulu ukutholakala kwezifo zivame ukuthintwa yizifo. Esihlahleni sokuphakama okuphakathi, amajikijolo amancane apinki abomvu avuthwa ngephunga elimnandi nokunambitheka okumuncu.
Amulet
Izinhlobonhlobo ezingapheli zini zokuvuthwa okuphakathi okuphakathi. Kubhekiselwa ezinhlotsheni ezinoshukela. Ukusuka esihlahleni esisodwa ungaqoqa kuze kufike ema-2 kg amajikijolo anesisindo esingama-g. Ukuvula kabusha kwenzeka ndawonye, amajikijolo anambitheka amnandi. Izingane zithanda nje ama-sitrobheli. Omama bayakujabulela ukuwugcina futhi bawubambe. Izitshalo empeleni aziguli futhi zibekezelele iqhwa kahle. Ukuthola isivuno esihle, ukutshala kunconywa kuphela entwasahlobo. Imfundo yamadevu incane.
Tanyusha
Izinhlobonhlobo zesikhathi esiphakathi ziwumphumela omuhle kakhulu umsebenzi wezisebenzi zesiteshi sokuhlola saseNovosibirsk. Amabhasi anamandla ahlukaniswa ngenani elincane lezinyawo namadevu, amahlamvu aqhakazile. Esihlahleni esincane, kuqhuma amajikijolo amancane amnyama abomvu amnyama.
Umkhosi Daisy
Umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuzalela umsebenzi wososayensi base-Ukraine. Izinhlobonhlobo zinesikhathi sokuvuthwa okuphakathi, isivuno sokuqala esikhulu, iphunga elinothile noswidi olukhethekile lwamajikijolo. Le sitrobheli ilungele ukuthutha, ukusetshenziswa okusha, ukuwafaka emanzini, ukulungiswa kwamajusi, ama-dessert. Izinhlobonhlobo zimelana nezifo ezahlukahlukene, zibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi futhi aphezulu.
Izinhlobo ezikhethwe ngokucophelela ze-sitrobheli zezindlu zasehlobo zaseSiberia zizokujabulisa ngesivuno sazo uma ungazinikeza ukunakekelwa okuhle. Ukunisela njalo, umanyolo ngesikhathi, ukuthutha izitshalo ezindaweni ezilungiselelwe kuzothuthukisa ukunambitheka kwamajikijolo.
