Izitshalo ezingaphandle, imfashini emisha kanye nezimbali ezingakaze zibonwe okungenani kanye, kepha zonke izingadi bezizingelwa. Isifiso sokuthola "ukusonteka" engadini yakho futhi sikwenze ube oyingqayizivele kungenye yezisusa eziphambili ekuthuthukiseni design. Imvamisa izidakamizwa eziphuma phambili ezingadini izitshalo zemibhede yezimbali kanye nezingoma zemikhosi. Kepha isitshalo esisodwa sihluke ngempela. I-Simplocarpus iyisimangaliso esimangazayo ekhetha ukuhlala enhlabathini enomswakama. Wembula bonke ubuhle bakhe kuphela embhedeni obhukudi noma eduze nedamu.
Symplocarpus (Symplocarpus).
I-Simplocarpus yinto exotic lapho konke kuyamangaza
Akukenzeki ukuthi ama-Simplocarpuses abalwe phakathi kwezitshalo ezingaletha ukuthinta okungakaze kubonwe ekwakhiweni cishe kwengadi. Lesi sitshalo sikhethekile kukho konke: ngombala wemibhede ezungeze i-cob ye-inflorescence, ngesimo se-cob uqobo, ngosayizi we-inflorescence yayo futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngosayizi wamaqabunga. Ukuba yisitshalo esincane, eqinisweni, i-Simplocarpus isakwazi ukwenza umbono ohlala njalo "nemininingwane" yayo emangazayo enkulu. Lokhu akusona isitshalo sonke. Kukhona abalimi abangayithandi i-Simplo-carpus nhlobo, kukhona abalandeli bayo abashisekayo. Kepha ukunganakwa lokhu okuvela ngaphandle okunomswakama akushiyi muntu. Isimo sesitshalo esikhethekile sigcizelela kuphela uthando lomswakama kanye nomswakama walesi simanga esingajwayelekile.
Igama elithi Simplocarpus livela kusiGrikhi "symplokos" ne "carpos" - ngokwezwi nezithelo "ezifakiwe." Ngisho negama le-botanical libonisa izici zokwakheka kwama-inflorescences nezithelo zaleli exot elincane - hhayi umugqa wokugcina, sibonga ukuthi i-audilocarpus iphumelele isihloko sesitshalo sokuqala kunazo zonke emndenini wakwa-Aroidae.
I-Simplocarpus (Symplocarpus) - Imisebe eyimangalisa ngokumangazayo inethiwekhi enamandla enamandla yezimpande. Amaqabunga e-Simplocarpus makhulu, kusuka ku-20 kuye kwangama-40 cm ubude kuze kube ngama-35 cm ububanzi, amakhulu, anenhliziyo emile, enhle ngokumangazayo, enombala okhanyayo we-emerald, ahlala kusiki olude lwamamitha ubude futhi anikeze ukwakheka kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka. Amaqabunga aqhakaza kahle, aqala ukwindiliza, sekuvele ngemuva kokuqhakaza, kodwa akhula ngokushesha okukhulu, aze afinyelele ekuhlobiseni okuphezulu ngisho nangaphambi kokuba umbhede ubune. Ngokungafani nezitshalo eziningi eziqhakaza izimbali zokuqala, i-Simplocarpus ayifi ehlobo, kodwa igcina ukuhlobisa kwayo kuze kube yilapho isiqhwa sokuqala, sihlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi yezimbali enamaqabunga amakhulu. Kodwa ukunakwa kokuqala kuma-Simplocarpuses kukhangwa ama-inflorescences. Imidwebo emnyama ebomvu, egqamile ebomvu, egqamile ebubende ibonakala ngaphezu kwenhlabathi, igquma isigaxa esifana nesiqhwaku, lapho nje iqhwa lehla futhi nelanga lifudumele inhlabathi. Futhi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-7-10, kucishe kwatholakala ubucwebe, ubucwebe obukhulu nobubanzi be-inflorescence ngaphakathi. Imbewu ivuthwa ngo-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.
I-Simplocarpus iqhakaza entwasahlobo, futhi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuncibilika kweqhwa, zithathwa njengesimangaliso esincane. "Umbukiso" walokhu exotica uhlala inyanga eyi-1, kepha ngisho nangemva kwaso lesi sitshalo asilahlekelwa umphumela wayo wokuhlobisa.
Ngawo wonke ama-exoticism akhanyayo we-kindlocharps, kufanelekile ukusho isici esingemnandi kakhulu: sonke isitshalo, kanye namaqabunga, kanye ne-inflorescence kufaka into engathandeki, ezinhlotsheni ezithandwa kakhulu - iphunga legalikhi, elingaphazamisa indawo yokuzilibazisa eduze nedamu.
I-Symplocarpus (Symplocarpus)Izinhlobo zeSimplocarpus
Mayelana nokuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani i-Simpokarpusy, basaphikisana. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ama-botanists ayecabanga ukuhlukanisa lesi sitshalo njenge genera le-monotypic, encike ekubukekeni okufanayo nasezimpawu zazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Kepha namuhla, isimo sezitshalo ezizimele sabelwe ngokuthembekile ezinhlotsheni ezithile ze-Simplocarpuses. Kunezinhlobo eziyisithupha ku-genus Symplocarpus, kepha zisetshenziswa izitshalo ezintathu kuphela njengesiko lokuhlobisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba.
USimplocarpus umamatheka (Symplocarpus foetidus) - ummeleli owaziwa kakhulu wohlobo, isitshalo saseNyakatho Melika, esitholakala futhi ngokwemvelo ezweni lethu, naseJapan naseKorea. Lesi sitshalo sinqoba ngesembozo esikhulu esenziwe ngomlomo wesibhakabhaka esinombala ocebile we-cherry, ofihla indlebe ebunjiwe eyindilinga futhi eyindilinga njenge-inflorescence. Ukuhogela kwe-sment elula kungakhula kuze kufike ku-30 cm ubude, kubuye kube nokuhlobisa isikhathi esingangenyanga, kuthi emva kwalokho kube nemibimbi, kube mnyama bese kufe. Kuqala ukuvela ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi, bese izimbali ziqala ngesonto kamuva, kanyekanye ngokukhula okumangazayo kwamaqabunga amakhulu, okuphephisa ukwandisa amanani amakhulu okufika kwezimbali. Amaqabunga e-Simplocarpus ezindleleni ezisikiwe esingamamitha ubude asemqoka ngokobukhulu (ubude bufika ku-40 cm nobubanzi obuncane kancane), abukeka kahle enomumo wenhliziyo nombala okhanyayo.
Simplokarpus Egorova (Symplocarpus egorovii) - ukubuka kuhluke ngokuphelele futhi akuvamile kakhulu. Uphuzi ophuzi, kunokuba ubomvu mnyama, iveli belingange likwazi ukungaqhamuki ukube bekungengenxa yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene bamabala nemivimbo ye-maroon. Amaqabunga e-emerald, aqhakaza ngokwawo nawo muhle ngokwawo.
I-Symplocarpus ivulekile (Symplocarpus renifolius) ibukeka ifana kakhulu ne-smp ye-carpus enephunga elimnandi, kepha amaqabunga ayo abanzi, enomkhonto noma amise okwenhliziyo, aqhakaza kuphela ngemuva kokuqhakaza, aphumele ngaphandle kwezindlebe eziphelayo, futhi ukubukeka kwawo kuhluke kancane ngombala wezembozo, lapho ithoni ebubende ibonakala kangcono.
I-Symplocarpus smelly (Symplocarpus foetidus).
ISymplocarpus Egorova (Symplocarpus egorovii) 
I-Symplocarpus evulekile-leaved (Symplocarpus renifolius).
Ekubunjweni kwengadi, ama-Simplocarpuses asebenzisa:
- ukwakhiwa kwemibhede yezimbali eluhlaza;
- njengezwi lesimangalo osebeni lwemifudlana namachibi;
- ezivandeni ezigudlukayo ezithandekayo;
- njengezwi lamagama asentwasahlobo esakhiweni sokugcina;
- kumaqoqo ama-exotic.
I-Simplocarpus ngokuqinisekile ingumsuka wokuqala wazo zonke izimbali ezigeleza intwasahlobo ezingasetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwerebi. Bahle bobabili njengama-accents olulodwa futhi njengeqembu. Ngakho-ke ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo abasenabancintisi echibini noma emfuleni.
Ama-Simplocarpuses ayizitshalo ezihlala isikhathi eside eziletha ama-accents okuqala asezinzile futhi akwazi ukukhula endaweni eyodwa amashumishumi eminyaka ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuvuselelwa kabusha noma yiluphi olunye "usizo".
Abalingani abahamba phambili be-Simplocarpus yilezi: ferns, crests crested, lisichiton, arisema, astilbe, host, jeffersonia, Ten Ten, umswakama othanda umswakama.
Izimo Okudingwa Symposkarpus
Lezi exotic izitshalo ezikhethekile ngokuthandwa kwazo ngezimo ezikhulayo. AbakwaSimplocarpus badinga ukuhlinzeka izindawo ezinezithunzi, ezivalekile, zivikelwe elangeni eliqondile.
Kepha ukunakwa okuyinhloko kufanele kukhokhwe enhlabathini. Lezi izitshalo ezi-hygrophilous ezikhetha ukuhlala ezinhlabathini ezinomswakama. Izimo ezifanele ze-Simplicarpus zinganikezwa kuphela ebusheni noma emibhedeni emanzi nasezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zamanzi. Emaphethelweni izidumbu zamanzi atshalwa kuphela ezindaweni ezinomswakama ongapheli, endaweni eshisayo. Kepha akusiwona kuphela umbandela obalulekile: ama-syparlocus akhiqiza ama-inflorescence amakhulu, amangalisa namaqabunga amakhulu emhlabathini onothile owomvelo. Kepha uma inhloso ukufinyelela usayizi osebenza kahle kakhulu wemibhede namaqabunga, akukufanele, khona-ke ama-Simplocarpuses angabhekwa njengamasiko anganciphisi emhlabathini. Acidic noma acidic kancane, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, inhlabathi engathathi hlangothi iyakhethelwa isitshalo.
Symplocarpus (Symplocarpus).
Ukunakekela ama-Simplocarpuses
Eqinisweni, azikho izinqubo zokunakekelwa eziphoqelekile zalokhu okuqinile okuhlala njalo. Lapho utshala endaweni "eyanele" enamanzi, ama-Simplocarpuses awadingi ukuthanjiswa nakancane. Benza ngaphandle kokugqoka, asikho isidingo sokusika noma "ukuhlanza" isitshalo. Vele, uma kunesomiso nokutshala kwenziwa ezindaweni ezinomswakama oguquguqukayo, inhlabathi iyoma, khona-ke ehlobo kuzodingeka ukunisela ngotshani kwenhlabathi ejulile. Kepha ngokukhetha okuyikho kwendawo, asikho isidingo sazo. Ukusuka onyakeni wesithathu noma wesine wokutshala, uma ufisa, isitshalo esisezingeni lokuqhakaza singondliwa ngomanyolo wamaminerali noma ngezinto eziphilayo.
I-Symplocarpus ingama-exotic, kepha ama-exotic awanobusika. Emgqeni ophakathi nendawo awadingi indawo yokukhosela futhi angabekezelela ngisho nobusika obungazinzanga kakhulu. Kepha i-Simplocarpus ayizithandi izithwathwa zasentwasahlobo, zivame ukulahlekelwa amaqabunga okunethezeka ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqhakaza bese zikhipha uhlaza oluhle kangako, ngonyaka olandelayo ziyamangaza nge-nondescript inflorescences, noma noma ingekho. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuvikela ama-Simplocarpus hhayi ebusika, kodwa entwasahlobo, ngamafriji okubuya asimboza amaqabunga ngezinto okungenani ezingezona ezilukiwe, agxilisa inhlabathi futhi alondoloze nemiqumbe yokuvuselela.
Izinambuzane nezifo zalesi sitshalo sokuqala akukubi.
I-Symplocarpus (Symplocarpus)Ukuzala kabusha kwe-Simplocarpus
Kungcono ukusabalalisa i-Simplocarpuses ngokutshala imbewu esanda kukhiwa. Kulokhu, izithombo zidinga ukulinda isikhathi eside kakhulu: zingavela hhayi entwasahlobo, kodwa kuphela ngemuva konyaka, ngasekupheleni kwehlobo noma ekuqaleni kokuwa. Ama-Symplocarpuses atshalwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqoqa imbewu ngo-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, abeka imbewu ngokushesha ebangeni le-15-20 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye emigodini engajulile. Amahlumela ezitshalo makhulu, akazithobi, awadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, athuthukise ngokushesha, kepha kuphela iminyaka emine kuya kwemihlanu emva kokuhlwanyela sicela amaqabunga. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlwanyelwa kwama-Simplocarpuses kwenziwa ezitshalweni, kudluliselwa amahlumela amasha kuya entwasahlobo yesibili endaweni yaphakade, kodwa kungcono ukusheshe utshale endaweni okuhlongozwayo lapho kulinywe khona.
Uma kufiswa, ukuhlwanyelwa kwembewu ye-Simplocarpus kungenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo yezithombo, kunoma iyiphi isakhi esingumsoco, kepha ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela kuzodingeka ukuthi kube ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili. Amahlumela akhula ngokushesha, ngemuva kokuba kunosongo lweqhwa elibucayi, ngoMeyi, angatshalwa endaweni ehlala njalo.
Ngokwemifino, ama-Simplocarpus azalela kakhulu, kukholakala ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizwela ukulimala kwezimpande nokufakelwa, kanti imbumbulu ethile efushane enezimpande ezinamanzi amaningi idinga ukunemba okukhulu. Kungcono ukungathinti i-Simplocarpus, uyiyeke endaweni eyodwa ngaphandle kokufakelwa nokuhlukaniswa, uthuthele endaweni entsha kuphela uneminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka engu-2. Kepha uma ufuna ukuthatha ithuba, ngo-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ungahlukanisa ngokucophelela ama-rhizomes, uzama ukubangela isitshalo ukulimala okumbalwa ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuguqulwa kwama-Delenok ukuze kuqale kabusha izimbali ezijwayelekile kungahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu.
