Tshala njengo amaoculcas (i-amyloidaceous) ayizethembi, naphezu kobunzima bayo bokukhumbula nokubizwa igama elingajwayelekile. Imvamisa ibizwa nge- "Dollar Tree" (ungayididanisi nomuthi weMali). Futhi ukwazi kahle imithetho elula yokunakekela lesi siphala sendlu akugcini nje ngokuba nabakhi bezimbali abanolwazi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nabaqalayo. Kuyafaneleka ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi, ngaphandle kwakho konke ukuzithoba, lesi sitshalo sihlangabezana kabi kakhulu nokunakekelwa okungafanele.
IZamioculcas iyathandeka. Ukuqunjelwa komswakama kwenzeka ikakhulukazi kulesi shubhu salesi sitshalo sezimbali. Uqhakaza eseminyakeni ethandekayo, kanti izimbali ngokwazo azinakubaluleka kokuhlobisa. Ukukhula kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwale mbali yangaphakathi kuyinqubo ehamba kancane, evame ukuba yisikhathi sokwenza okuhlangenwe nakho kubalimi abangenalwazi. Kwisitshalo esidala, amaqabunga, njengomthetho, akhula aze afike ku-100 amasentimitha, futhi avame ukudidaniswa neziqu. Izihlobo zeZamioculcas yizitshalo ezingafani, ezinjenge-Dieffenbachia, iMonstera, iCalla nezinye.
Ukunakekela isihlahla sedola ekhaya
Ukukhanyisa nendawo
Lesi sitshalo sinezithombe eziningi kakhulu futhi sikhetha ukukhanya okugqamile. Kepha uma ungakwazi ukumnika indawo enjalo, kuzozizwa kuyinto evamile emthunzini ongajwayelekile. IZamioculcas nayo ikhula ngokugqamile ekukhanyiseni okufakwayo, ngoba akusilo ize ukuthi kukhethwa njalo ukuhlobisa amahhovisi.
Imodi yokushisa
Lesi sitshalo silungele ukushisa okujwayelekile kwekamelo, okusiza kakhulu impilo yabalimi. Ngokuqala kobusika, kungakuhle ukuyibeka egunjini elipholile (16-18 degrees), kepha lokhu akuyona imfuneko. Isimo sezulu esishisayo ehlobo asimlimazi nakancane, futhi ubekezelela kalula ukwanda kokushisa komoya okungaphezu kwama-30 degrees.
Umswakama nokunisela
Ukunisela kumele kwenziwe ngokuqapha. Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe kuphela ngemuva kokuthi isigaxa sobumba sesomile, noma kunjalo, ukunisela ngokwayo kufanele kube kuningi. Ebusika, ukuchelela iZamioculcas kufanele kube okuncane kakhulu, okufana kakhulu nokunakekela i-cactus.
Le mbali engaphakathi endlini ayibalulekile neze, uyini umswakama egumbini. Ngakho-ke, ingakhula ngokuthula emakamelweni lapho yomile khona. Kodwa-ke, kusadingeka ukuthi siyifafaze ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze sisuse uthuli nokungcola.
Umanyolo
Uma ufuna ukukhula isitshalo esinamandla, esihle futhi esilingana nesikhulu, udinga ukusondla njalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa womanyolo we-organic kanye namaminerali, ngenkathi ushintshana nawo. Futhi ungondla ngamanyolo we-cacti. Ukondla kwenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 emasontweni ama-2 ukusuka maphakathi no-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti.
Izici Zokufakelwa
Ngenxa yokuthi iZamioculcas ikhula kancane, inqubo efana nokufakelwa kwesinye isikhathi akufanele yenzeke kaningi. Ngendlela, kwaqapheleka ukuthi ezimbizeni eziqinile lokhu kukhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, izitshalo ezincane zidinga ukufakelwa konyaka. Futhi lapho sebekhulile, ukufakelwa kungenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kuphela eminyakeni emi-5. Imbiza yezimbali kufanele ikhethwe kancane kuphela kuneyangaphambili.
Ngokufakelwa, ungasebenzisa isitolo esenzelwe i-cacti. Kepha uma ufisa, ungakwenza ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlanganisa: inqabunga kanye ne-turf inhlabathi, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat, kuthathwe ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Kunconywa futhi ukuthulula inani elincane le-sphagnum moss elichotshoziwe engxenyeni yenhlabathi.
Ungasakaza kanjani
Lesi sitshalo singandiswa ngezindlela eziningi, okuyilezi: ukwahlukanisa isitshalo esidala, iqabunga lonke, futhi nengxenye yeqabunga. Kodwa-ke, ukukhetha isiqu noma iqabunga kulandela okulandelayo okunezinso. Ingxenye yesitshalo ehloselwe ukusakazeka kufanele ibe nephuzu lokukhula.
Esimweni lapho uzama ukusabalalisa lesi sitshalo ngengxenye yeqabunga, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-azoculcas eyenziwe kahle izophuma ngokushesha kusiqeshana esikhulu. Ukusiphula iqabunga lonke nengxenye, kungcono ukusebenzisa ingxube yesihlabathi kanye ne-peat, okufanele kuthathwe ngokwesilinganiso se-1: 1. Ukuze lesi sitshalo sithathe izimpande ngokushesha, kudingeka ubeke imbiza endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle bese uyimboza ngesikhwama se-polyethylene noma ngesihloko sengilazi. Kungcono ukwelapha isigaba samaqabunga ngesisebenzeli esivusa ukukhula kwezimpande. Ukwakheka kwezimpande ze-tuber kuhamba kancane, ngoba amaqabunga amancane angaqala ukukhula kuphela emva kwezinyanga eziyi-6.
Izinambuzane
Isicabucabu mite, aphid, scutellum.
Ukunakekelwa okungalungile nemiphumela
Esimweni lapho ama-zamyokulkas engabhekwanga kahle khona-ke amahlamvu angaphenduka aphuzi futhi awe kakhulu, futhi kwezinye izimo, amafomu amachashaza amnyama enamanzi. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokugcwala ngokweqile noma ngokweqile komqondo wobumba, okusalungiswa noma ushintsho olushesha lokushisa.
Esimweni esifanayo, lapho amaqabunga ewa, kepha kwakhiwa amaqabunga amancane endaweni yawo, futhi isitshalo uqobo sikhula futhi sikhula ngokujwayelekile, khona-ke lokhu kuyinto evamile ngokuphelele futhi akufanele kukhathazeke ngokukhethekile.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokukhulisa iZamioculcas, bese ukhumbula ukuthi unobuthi, futhi ngenxa yalokho kufanele ubekwe ngaphandle kokutholwa yizilwane nezingane.
