Lapho ubona isithombe sombali we-khungu, isitshalo, uqala ungasifuni lesi simangaliso ungazi. Umthandi wezikhumba ezinamaqabunga afinyelela ku-75 cm ubude kanye nesigqoko esikhulu sensimbi enobukhulu obuhlukahlukene emcibishweni omude kuyajabulisa. Phakathi nesonto, ama-gramophones amakhulu ayavuleka kancane kancane, futhi ajabule ngokubonakala kwawo isikhathi esingangenyanga. Ebusika, lapho kunembala embalwa egqamile, ama-squvia aqoqa ukubukeka okuhle kwemizi.
Izimo zezimbali zaseClivia
Ukuze ubabaze ubuhle besitshalo esiqhakazayo minyaka yonke, udinga ukwazi okuningi. Uma isitshalo singakutholi ukunakekelwa okufanele, izimbali ezinqobayo, njengasesithombeni, awukwazi ukulinda imbali ye-kenyavia. Kuyadingeka ukudala izimo zemvelo zesitshalo, njengasendaweni ezishisayo:
- ngaphansi kovalo lwezihlahla ezinde, ukukhanya nemisebe yelanga ekhanyayo ngaphandle kokushisa amaqabunga;
- ukuhwamuka komhlaba futhi kuhlala kunomswakama njalo emoyeni;
- izimvula ezifudumele zigeza amaqabunga;
- ukushisa kuphakama kusuka phansi kwehlathi;
- umswakama obedlulele uhlungwa ngokujulile esihlabathini;
- inkathi yokuchuma ithathelwa indawo isomiso nokushisa okuphansi.
Uma usukulungele ukudala izindawo ezishisayo ekhaya, khona-ke ama -viavia esithombeni azoba imbali evela ku-inganekwane.
Kungani i-Britvia ingaqhakaza ekhaya
Isizathu sokuqala nesivame kakhulu sokuntuleka kwezimbali, ochwepheshe babiza ukwephulwa komjikelezo wesitshalo. Ukuze uqhakaze phakathi nobusika, udinga ukudala ubusika obufudumele efulethini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinyanga ezi-3 zembali ye-squvia iqukethe izimo ze-Spartan. Kancane kancane yehlisa, bese uyeka ngokuphelele ukunisela ukoma. Izinga lokushisa ngalesi sikhathi lehla laya ku-100 C. Efulethini, indawo enjalo ingaba ngewindi lasenyakatho noma ekhoneni elikude legumbi elibandayo.
Ubusika sebuphelile, kanjani ukwenza ukuqhuma kwamaqhuqwana? Isitshalo siyasuswa, sivame ukugezwa ngamanzi afudumele kusuka ngaphansi kokugeza, kancane kancane ukuthambisa futhi ukondla okwenziwa ngesizini kwenziwa. Lapho umcibisholo ukhula ngokushesha, kuba nethuba elikhulu lokudala indawo yokuhlala yesibili futhi uhlele izimbali zasehlobo. Ukuqhakaza ngakunye okwandulelayo kwandulelwa yisikhathi esishisayo.
Ngaphezu kokwephulwa kokuqukethwe, ezinye izinto zingaba imbangela yokuthi ama -viavia angaqhakaza.
Uma umcibisholo wezimbali umfishane kakhulu futhi isidleke sezimbali siphakathi kwamaqabunga, izinga lokushisa lokuqukethwe lingasola. Abazange bawuqaphele umcibisholo ngesikhathi futhi baveza imbali kakhulu kumakhaza. Ngakho-ke sinejika elifushane le-peduncle. Esinye isizathu kungaba ukuntuleka kwamanyolo we-potash ne-phosphorus ezweni. Kufanele zinqobe i-nitrogen. Kodwa uma izimbali zifushane, khona-ke amazinga okushisa aphezulu ewindini asola.
Lapho nje isitshalo esinomcibisholo esikhishiwe sesihlelelwe ukulungiswa kwehlobo, asisaphazanyiswa noma siphendulwe.
Kuthiwani uma ama -viavia engaqhakaza nakancane? Uma lesi sitshalo sisincane futhi sitholakala ezinhlanyelweni, siyoqhakaza ngonyaka wesine. Izimbali ezikhule kusuka ku-layering kufanele ziphonse umcibisholo nangaphambilini. Uma kungekho okuqhakaza izimbali, udinga ukwenza isikhathi eside esishisayo kusuka ngo-Okthoba kuya ku-Mashi. Futhi ngaphambi kwalokho kufanele usuthise umanyolo we-phosphorus-potassium. Kuzoqhakaza! Ngokushesha lapho kuvela umcibisholo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukudala ihlobo elishisayo.
Mhlawumbe lesi sitshalo sitshalwe endishini enkulu, futhi size sigcwalise izimbotshana ngezimpande, ngeke kube nokuqhakaza. Izitsha zokuvala kuphela ezingavusa ukusakazeka okusheshayo kwezitshalo ngembewu kokunye okucacile.
Okwezingxenye, umswakama omkhulu ngama-40%. Kodwa-ke, le paramende ayibalulekile ekuqhakaza izimbali.
Udinga ukufunda intombi yakho yasekamelweni. Akuzona zonke izinhlobo eziqhakaza kabili. Akusizi ngalutho ukuxosha imbali ephikisana nemvelo.
Ezinye izizathu ezenza ukuthi i-membvia ingaqhakaza ifaka ukulimala kwamaqabunga nezimpande ngezifo nezinambuzane. Amaqabunga aphuzi, okusho ukuthi awakhiqizi izakhi zomzimba ezanele. Kepha mhlawumbe lezi zimpande ezibolile kusuka emanzini amile asebenza kahle. Mhlawumbe izinambuzane ezinambuzane zidonsa ubisi esitshalweni. Noma ikuphi ukuphambuka ekunakekelweni kwama-squvia kuthinta izimbali.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zama-squvia asetshenziswa ekunakekelweni kwasekhaya
Ezinhlotsheni eziningi ze-squiga, izinhlobo ezintathu kuphela ezinhle kakhulu ezihlala ndawonye nabantu:
- UGardena
- Muhle;
- I-Cinnabar.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isitshalo sinobuthi futhi kufanele sibekwe endaweni engafinyeleleki ezinganeni nasezilwaneni.
IClivia Gardena iqhakaza kanye kuphela, ebusika. Inamaqabunga amaningi, okusikhumbuza ngebhande, kanye nokuhamba okuphezulu okubhasikidi, njengasesithombeni. Akunamaqhinga azophoqa ukukhiqiza i-peduncle kabili.
Isici esibonakalayo se-cinnabar noma i-mosagate (njengoba izinhlobo) ngama-brushes wezimbali ezikhipha izimbali. Aqoqwe kumashubhu, ezinhlamvwini eziluhlaza kumathiphu. Izinsimbi ezinjalo ku-peduncle, kunezingcezu ezingama-30-70. Imithunzi ebomvu, ophuzi yakha inhlanganisela enhle. Lolu hlobo lwe-squvia luyintandokazi yabafuyi bezitshalo.
Lapho uthenga imbali, udinga ukukala kusengaphambili ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kudaleke izimo zokutshala lesi sihlahla ukujabulisa ngezimbali ezinhle minyaka yonke.
