U-Ixora ungummeleli osebenzayo wamahlathi emvula ase-Asia. Isitshalo saseXor ezweni lakubo sabizwa ngokuthi "umlilo wehlathi." Uvela emndenini kaMarenova. Abamele lolu hlobo lwezinhlobo zezihlahla ezihlangene noma izihlahlana ezinamaqabunga aphelele omthunzi womnqumo wesimo se-oval. Amaqabunga amasha ahlala enesithunzi sokukhanya sensimbi ehlukile.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-Ixora ikhiqiza ama-inflorescence ngesimo sezambulela, ezimelela inani elikhulu lezimbali ezinombala obomvu, opinki, ophuzi, omhlophe kanye no-orange. Ubukhulu be-inflorescence buba malunga nama-20 cm. Izimbali zalesi sitshalo ziqukethe amacembe amane anesimo sokukhanya, akhombe kancane ngasekupheleni. Ukuqhakaza okuningi e-ixor kungajatshulelwa ngenkathi yemvula.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile
Ekhaya, i-ixora ithatha isikhathi sokuqhakaza ngokwayo ngokungalindeleki ngokuya ngezimo zokushisa nezikhathi zemini.
Emvelweni, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-400 zalolu hlobo.
U-Ixora uthole uhlelo lokusebenza kwezokwelapha zaseNdiya. Amaqabunga ayo asetshenziswa njenge-antiseptic. Futhi ngosizo lohlelo lwezimpande, safunda ukwelapha ukuqunjelwa kanye nomkhuhlane.
Ukuphakama kwe-ixora ekhaya kungafinyelela kumitha elilodwa. Futhi ukuqhakaza ezimweni ezilungele futhi ezidingekayo ngoba kungahlala kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ekuweni sekwephuzile.
Ixora ibomvu Lesi isihlahla esineziqu ze-burgundy, esinamabala acwebezelayo akhanyayo, anamaqabunga aluhlaza acwebile, angaba ngu-12 cm ubude, nesiphelo esikhombe kancane. Ama-inflorescence mancane, abomvu ngombala, amelela ukwakheka okuyindilinga okulinganiselwa ku-12 cm ubukhulu.
Ixora Javanese lolu hlobo luneziqu ezinombala onsundu ngokwe-110 cm ukuphakama. Ukwakheka kwamaqabunga kungu-oval oblong. I-inflorescence ye-hue ye-orange ijika kancane kancane ibe obomvu, ukwakheka kwe-inflorescence kufana nezambulela. Lolu hlobo lubizwa ngokuthi ngama-curly ngokuqina kwalo ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Ukunakekelwa ekhaya kwe-Ixora
Ukunakekela i-ixora kudinga ukunakwa, futhi ngoba lesi sitshalo sikhetha ukukhanyiswa okuhle, kepha hhayi ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ngesizini ebandayo, uhlangothi oluseningizimu, nasempumalanga efudumele noma entshonalanga.
Umbuso wokushisa uncamela cishe ama-degree angama-20 ehlobo, kanti ebusika cishe kungama-degrees ayi-17.
U-Ixora uthanda ukuthambisa okuningi nokufafaza kwibhodlela lokufafaza, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esishisayo sasehlobo.
Ukunisela isitshalo ehlobo kufanele kube okuqhubekayo futhi okulinganiselayo. Ebusika, ukuchelela kwenziwa ngemuva kokuthi inhlabathi engaphezulu yomile. Amanzi wokunisela adinga usuku oluxazululiwe futhi ahlungiwe athambile.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Xora kwenziwa entwasahlobo. Njengoba isitshalo sinezimpande ezincane, kungcono ukusikhulisa esitsheni esincane.
Ukuthena kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokuba isitshalo siphela; sinqume ngesitshalo ngesigamu. Entwasahlobo, awukwazi ukunquma, ngoba amahlumela asanda kuvela avela ngezimbali.
Inhlabathi nomanyolo we-Ixora
U-Ixora uthanda inhlabathi enama-acid, futhi enhlabathini onomongo omkhulu we-alkali, amaqabunga aphenduka aphuzi futhi ayeke ukukhula. Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi kumele kufaka phakathi umhlabathi we-peat, isihlabathi, umfantu kanye nenhlabathi enamaqabunga konke kuxutshwe ngokulingana.
Entwasahlobo - isikhathi sasehlobo, i-ixora yondliwa kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-14. Umanyolo ofanele indawo yonke futhi uyinkimbinkimbi yezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
Ukutshala imbewu ye-Ixora nokusikwa
Imbewu yezitshalo itshalwa ezitsheni ezinomhlabathi olungiselelwe, zifafazwe ngengqimba encane yenhlabathi, embozwe ngefilimu futhi igcinwe emazingeni okushisa angaba ngu-24 degrees. Ngezikhathi ezithile vula bese ufafaza inhlabathi kusuka ku-sprayer ngamanzi afudumele. Ngemuva kokuvela nokuvela kwamabili amathathu amaqabunga kuwo, atshala ezitsheni ezihlukile.
Ukusakaza isitshalo ngokusikwa akukulethi ukusebenza okuningi. Kuyadingeka ukusikwa okuvela ezitshalweni ezindala kushiya ama-buds ambalwa, kunqunywe ngaphambi kokuvela kwama-inflorescences. Ama-cutways atshalwe enhlabathini evulekile kusuka ku-peat nesihlabathi futhi ambozwe ngefilimu. Ukhula lwenqubo yokusika kwezitshalo kwenzeka ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, kuthi emva kokwakhiwa kohlelo lwezimpande kudluliselwe endaweni engapheli.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izinambuzane eziphambili ze-ixora ziba yisibungu sesicabucabu, ama-aphid, ama-thrips, ukuze sigweme lezi zikhathi ezingezinhle, kubalulekile ukuphatha lesi sitshalo ngama-insecticides.
