Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kwe-Alocasia Ukuvuselela kanjani i-alocasia esitolo

Ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo se-Alocasia nokukhiqiza kabusha isithombe sezimbali ekhaya

Isidalwa esishisayo esisezindaweni ezishisayo, esingakabi isivakashi esivamile ezindlini zabalimi bethu, i-alocasia iyakwazi ukuguqula ingaphakathi, ingenise amanothi okweqile nokwangempela kuyo. Ungowomndeni wama-halaid, unezinhlobo eziyishumi nambili zezinto eziphilayo ezihluke ngesimo, usayizi, imibala, ukuhlanganiswa kwamaqabunga.

I-Alocasia ibhekwa njengesinye sezitshalo ezikhangayo kakhulu zokuhlobisa futhi eziqabulayo futhi isebenza njengomhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wamakamelo ahlukahlukene. Kunamagama amaningi alembali azikhulumelayo - izindlebe zendlovu, umuntu wesimo sezulu, u-shamrock.

Incazelo ye-alocasia

Lesi sitshalo sendabuko sivela emahlathini ashisayo, anomswakama aswakeme aseNingizimu mpumalanga ye-Asia. Lezi yizitshalo ezinamabhakabhaka anamaqabunga amakhulu ama-ovoid, abukhali futhi anamaqabunga e-convex, atholakala ekhefini elinamafutha futhi anama-hydrator amancane omlomo ebusweni bamaqabunga, lapho kukhipha khona umswakama owedlulele.

Bathi imbali ye-alocasia ifana ne-barometer, kuvela amaconsi kuyo ngaphambi kokufika kwezulu, i-alocasia iyakhala. Izimbali zenzeka kuphela esitshalweni esidala, izimbali zincanyana futhi zinamakha, ziqoqwe yi-inflorescence-cob, embozwe ngopende omboza ukukhanya.

Izimo ezikhulayo nokunakekela i-alocasia

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-alocasia ngumbuzo ongathi sína: ubuhle obuxakile abubekezeleli isimo sengqondo sokunganaki. Sizohlaziya isici ngasinye esibalulekile samaphoyinti ukuze sigweme amaphutha ekushiyeni.

Isibani

Isitshalo esincane siyozizwa sihle efasiteleni elifudumele ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Izimo ezinkulu kufanele zibekwe phansi noma zime ngakolunye uhlangothi, noma eduze kwefasitela elangeni.

Cabanga ngokuba khona kwamabhethri okushisa bese uhambisa izitshalo kude kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngenkathi ebandayo phakathi kwefasitela nesitshalo, kufanelekile ukuhlelela iphawundi elincane le-foam noma isitendi nemilenze. Ukusuka kokuntuleka kokukhanya, amaqabunga aba mnyama, kulokhu kufanelekile ukuhlela kabusha ibhodwe le-cache eduze nokukhanya.

Ukushisa kanye nomswakama

Izinga lokushisa elilungile lalezi zinhlobo ezishisayo kufanele lishintshe phakathi kwama-20-16 degrees. Ngokuqinile ayikubekezeleli okusalungiswa nomoya obandayo.

Kuvela amabala amnyama emaqabungeni aqhamuka ku-hypothermia. Uthanda umswakama ophezulu kanye negumbi elifudumele. Kufanele ngesinye isikhathi ubeke lesi sitshalo egumbini lokugezela ebusuku. Imvamisa ifudumele futhi inomswakama lapho, ikakhulukazi uma womisa izingubo zakho ngalesi sikhathi.

Ukunisela

Inhlabathi esethombeni lezimbali kufanele ihlale inomswakama ngokulinganayo. Ukweqa ukopha ngokweqile akuvunyelwe. Ukunisela kufanele kugxile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo, kungakhathalekile isikhathi sonyaka. Uma i-alocasia ikhipha iqabunga, inisela kaningi, ikhipha amanzi ngokweqile epanini.

Kuyakufanelekela ukuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi - uma amabala amhlophe efome ngemuva kokomiswa, amanzi kufanele aguqulwe ukuba athambekele noma afafazwe abilayo, axazululwe. Uyakuthanda ukugeza - njengendlela yokuphuza nokufafaza ngasikhathi sinye, ungasibeka isitshalo kubhavu noma emgodini obanzi njengoba kunesidingo, usithele emgqonyeni wokunisela. Amanzi bese ufafaza kuphela amanzi afudumele afudumele afudumele.

I-Alocasia iyisitshalo esimangazayo - isabela ekuntulekeni komswakama ngokubuna amaqabunga, nezenzo zamanzi ngokweqile kumapuleti eqabunga.

Inhlabathi, umanyolo

Ngokutshala, kusetshenziswa ingxube yomhlabathi, equkethe umhlaba we-turf, deciduous kanye ne-peat ngokufakwa kwe-humus nesihlabathi. Ngemuva kokuxuba, ingxube kufanele ikhululeke futhi ilula. Ukusabela kwengxenyana yomhlabathi kungcono acidic.

Baqala ukondla ngaleso sikhathi lapho kuphela isikhathi sokuphela, futhi i-alocasia izokwakha iqabunga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka umanyolo owuketshezi wezitshalo zokuhlobisa nezithathwa kalula.

Ukudluliselwa kwe-Alocasia nokuzala kabusha

Kudluliswa unyaka nonyaka ngokudluliselwa.
Imbiza ikhethwe ngobubanzi obuncane, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, iphakeme kunaleyo edlule, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi ukusebenza lesi sitshalo singcwatshwa kancane ukuze kufihlwe isiqu esingenalutho.
Sebenzisa i-substrate evulekile evela esitolo, enempilo futhi ilula.
Kunamanzi kancane, okuvumela ukuphuma kwamanzi.

I-Alocasia isakazwa ngembewu, inzalo, noma ama-tubers endodakazi.

Ungayivuselela kanjani ividiyo ye-alocasia

Izikhala ngamaqabunga e-alocasia ziwuphawu lokunakekelwa okungafanele, umswakama omningi womhlabathi. Uma ufuna ukuthola imbali yangaphakathi ye-chic kusuka kusampuli ehlisiwe, ungathenga izitshalo ezimbalwa uphinde uphinde uphinde, uqinisekise ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, efulethini lizothola umhlobiso omusha ohlukile, ongeke wakhipha amehlo akho kuwo.

Ukukhula i-alocasia kusuka ezinhlanyelweni

I-Alocasia kusuka ezinhlanyelweni Ungakhula kanjani i-alocasia kusuka kwisithombe sembewu

Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvuna engxenyeni engatheni ekhanyayo, emboza ngokujulile (kufika ku-1 cm) futhi embozwe ngesikhwama sepulasitiki.
Amahlumela avela ngokungalingani.
Zidwetshwa kabili ngesikhathi sokukhula: lapho kuvela amaqabunga eqiniso e-2 futhi lapho ukukhula kufinyelela ku-8-10 cm.

Alocasia kusuka imbewu Izithombo

Amahlamvu amakhulu akha cishe unyaka.
Kunconywa ukugcina izithombo njalo endaweni ebamba ukushisa okuncane (isibonelo, endaweni evaliwe) ukuze ulondoloze umswakama oqhubekayo.
Umhlaba akufanele wome ngaphandle, kufanele ucatshangwe ngokucophelela. Noma kunjalo, akufanelekile ukuthulula, ukuze izimpande zingahlushwa ukubola.

Izithombo ze-Alocasia zilungele ukutshala esithombeni sembiza esingapheli

Ukusakazwa kwe-Alocasia ngokusikwa kanye neqabunga

Ungasika iqabunga elincane elingaphansi esihlahleni bese ulifaka engxenyeni esemanyolo.
Ekuqaleni, kungcono ukuyibamba amahora amabili kuya amathathu kwisisombululo sezimpande ukuze uthuthukise ukwakheka kwezimpande.
Ngemuva kwalokho, engilazini enomhlabathi, beka isiteki sijule ngo-2-3 cm, usiphuze kahle bese usimboza ngebhodlela lepulasitiki elitshaliwe. I-mini-hotbed enjalo izokwakha umswakama oludingekayo futhi ezinyangeni izimpande ezincane zizovela.
Ukuchelela kwenziwa ezinsukwini eziyi-1-2, ukugwema okusalungiswa.

Ngokubonisa ukunakwa nokubekezela, ungathola izithombo ezintsha.

Ukusakazwa kwe-alocasia ngokuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla noma izinqubo zezimpande

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-alocasia ngokuhlukanisa isithombe se-bush

Isitshalo siyakhululwa esitsheni, izimpande zigezwa ngokucophelela futhi ummese uhlukaniswe ngamabhishi ahlukene, ihlumela elilodwa ngesihlahla sinele. Okulandelayo okutshaliwe njengenjwayelo.

I-Tuber alocasia

Khula i-alocasia kusuka kuma-nezilimo eziyizigaxa Alocasia njengoba isithombe siphindaphindeka

Ama-tubers endodakazi ahlukaniswa ngesikhathi sokufakelwa. Zitshalwa ngokujula esitsheni esisebangeni elanele ukusuka komunye nomunye, futhi ngokukhethekile ezindebeni ezihlukene.
Amaqhubu awahlumi ngasikhathi sinye, le nqubo ingahle ibambezeleke.
Amahlumela asafufusa agcinwa esitsheni ngesembozo esisobala kuze kufakelwe isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ngobumnene ngesipuni esincane, thatha isithombo esikhulu kunazo zonke bese usibeka ebhodweni ngalinye.
Futhi okusele ngalesi sikhathi kungazalwa kuphela futhi kube mncane kakhulu. Zishiywe zikhule esitsheni esifanayo, zifafazwe endaweni engenalutho yomhlaba.

Kwakhiwa izelamani ezivela ezincekwini zamadodakazi uma lesi sitshalo sidluliselwe kwisibalo esincane sisiya kwesinye esikhulu unyaka nonyaka. Lapho zitshalwa, zihlukaniswa ngokucophelela futhi zihlala ezitsheni ngazinye.

Ngaphambi kokufakelwa noma ukufakelwa ngezinsuku ezingama-2-3, ungafafaza izitshalo amanzi ngokufakwa kwe-ammonia (amaconsi ama-3-4 ngelitha). Kusebenza njengomuthi olwa nengcindezi futhi kusiza ukwenza lo msebenzi ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Ngemuva kokufakelwa, beka izitshalo zakho esikhwameni sepulasitiki isikhathi esithile (izinsuku ezingama-5-7), ngakho-ke zizoqala ukukhula ngokushesha okukhulu.

Izinambuzane nezifo

Ihlaselwa yijwayelekile yezinambuzane zezitshalo zasendlini. Iphathwa ngemithi yokubulala izinambuzane efanelekile izikhathi ezi-2 noma ezi-3 esikhathini sokuphumula sezinsuku ezi-5. Ezinye izinambuzane zibulawa ukwelashwa ngotshwala noma nge-vodka. Bopha iphothi likotini nge-vodka, sula amaqabunga esitshalo nawo.

Zama kuqala onqenqemeni lweqabunga - uma ngemuva kwenqubo iqabunga leqabunga lingashintshile - sonke isitshalo siyalashwa. Ngale ndlela, lahla imikhaza, izibungu kanye nezinambuzane ezikalwa ngazo. Enye indlela ukubeka isitshalo sonke esikhwameni sepulasitiki esidlulayo bese usiphatha ngesinambuzane ngaphakathi. Iphakethe liboshiwe futhi isitshalo sishiywe lapho isonto lonke, khona-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe futhi.

Ukuphulukisa izakhiwo

I-Alocasia ayisihle kuphela, kodwa futhi iyasebenziseka. Okokuqala, njengesikhuthazi esinamandla se-biogenic. AmaShamrocks asetshenziswa kabanzi emithini yendabuko yaseShayina. Isetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwamafutha okugcoba, ama-tincture, ujusi, uwoyela, okusetshenziselwa ukuvimba nokwelapha izifo ezibucayi ezahlukahlukene. Ama-patches aseChinese ezinhlungwini ezahlukahlukene nasekwakheni ubuthi emzimbeni adume kakhulu.

I-Alocasia iyakwazi ukuzuzisa umzimba womuntu, ngisho nokuba nje ngaphakathi. Sisakaza uwoyela obalulekile namafutha ashubisayo emoyeni osizungezile, onomphumela we-bactericidal, uphakamise izwi, uqinise amasosha omzimba.

I-Alocasia ihlukaniswa yisikhumbuzo esimnandi, ukuheha okuyingqayizivele. Uzohlala esebenza njengomhlobiso ofanelekayo wanoma yiliphi igumbi, azidonsele amehlo futhi ahehe ubuhle.

Izinhlobo ze-alocasia ezinencazelo nesithombe

I-Alocasia enkulu-izimpande noma enkulu-rhizome Alocasia macrorrhiza

Alocasia enkulu-izimpande noma enkulu-izimpande Alocasia macrorrhiza ukutshala kanye nokunakekela isithombe

Ungu-Indian alocasia noma i-Arma alocasia - ubukhulu obuhlaba umxhwele balesi sitshalo buyamangalisa. Amaqabunga anomumo wentliziyo ovundile onobubanzi obungu-45-75 cm nobude obungama-95 cm. Ngokubambisana ne-petiole, amasayizi afinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 .Pununcle ngeveli eliluhlaza eliphuzi. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, kwakheka izithelo ezibomvu ezicwebezelayo. Kukhona umehluko onamahlamvu ahlukahlukene. Izinto ezinamandla zisebenza njengomhlobiso ofanele wesikhala sehhovisi.

I-Alocasia iphunga le-Alocasia odora

I-Alocasia iphunga le-Alocasia odora flower alocasia isithombe

Amacembe abunjiwe weShield akhula cishe amamitha ubude. Ingxenye engezansi yepuleti leqabunga ifakwa ne-petiole. Izimbali zinephunga eliqinile. Umbhede wezimbali ngemibala egqamile.

I-Alocasia yethusi ebomvu ye-Alocasia cuprea

Igumbi lokutshala i-Alocasia lethusi elibomvu le-Alocasia kanye negumbi lokunakekelwa kwe-alocasia

Ukubukeka okuhlobisa okuphakathi ngamaqabunga ethusi emerald. Ekuhlanganeni kwepuleti kuya e-petiole kukhona ukuvuvukala kwesimilo. Ama-peduncle amnyama aphuzi ambozwe ngeveli elimnyama.

I-Alocasia Sander Alocasia sandayeza

I-Alocasia Sandera Alocasia sandayeza Alocasia isitshalo sasendlini

Amaqabunga acwebezelayo anemithambo emhlophe ama-cm angama-40 akhula kusuka kufindo le-tuberoid. Umaphethelo weqabunga uhlukaniswe ngendlela ebonakalayo.

I-Alocasia Polly Alocasia polly

Ukunakekelwa kwekhaya kwe-Alocasia polly Alocasia

Lokhu kungenye inzalo eyenziwe ngabazalisi ngokususelwa ku-alocasia yeSander. Amaqabunga amakhulu anemithambo ye-convex ekhanyayo afinyelela ku-45 cm. Ngokwesilinganiso esisodwa, awekho amaqabunga angaphezu kwama-6-7.

Alocasia amazonica Alocasia Amazonica

Indoor flower alocasia ukutshala nokunakekela Alocasia amazon Alocasia amazonica Elephant okufanekiselwa

Enye inzalo yeSander enamaqabunga aluhlaza obukhulu ngendlela yesihlangu esikhuphukile, ubude bayo bufika ku-50 cm. Unqenqema lwecala leqabunga alunwa, imithambo ekhanyayo iyakhanywa, ama-lobes aboniswa ngokucacile.

I-Alocasia Calidora Alocasia calidora

Isithombe se-Alocasia Calidora Alocasia calidora

Isilinganiso esikhulu kakhulu, ngaphezu kokukhula komuntu. Okumangalisa kakhulu futhi kufanelekile ngosayizi we-Conservatory noma we-Conservatory.

I-Alocasia Dragon Alocasia Dragon Scale

Isithombe se-Alocasia Dragon Alocasia Dragon Scale Alocasia Therapeutic Photo

Isitshalo esiphilisayo esinamaqabunga amade we-malachite, lapho kudlula khona imithambo emnyama.

I-Alocasia Black Velvet Alocasia reginula = I-Alocasia Hay Black Velvet

I-Alocasia Black Velvet Alocasia reginula = I-Alocasia Hay Black Velvet esithombeni

Isiqu esincane esiminyene lapho amaqabunga ama-velvety black-burgundy ashiya khona ama-petioles amafushane, ambozwe ngephethini elincane elivela ngezansi. Umbhede omhlophe obomvana ubomvana uthinta indlebe ethambile epinki. Imvamisa blooms ekhaya.

I-Alocasia Low Alocasia lowii

Isithombe se-Alocasia Low Alocasia lowii

Isiqu esifushane sakha inzalo engaphansi komhlaba. Amaqabunga ama-malachite angamacibisholo angama-monophonic noma anemithambo ekhanyayo eseceleni elingasemuva inombala onsomi. Amapuleti aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onesici sezinsimbi sici kanye nocezu oluhlotshwe ngemithambo yesiliva.