I-Akalifa isitshalo esinezimbali ezibizwa ngokuthi yi-Fox Tail empilweni yansuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, leli gama lingabonakala ngokuphelele kuphela ezinhlotsheni zesitshalo, okuyi-acaliph-izinwele ezinwele. Kuphela ngama-raspberry inflorescence awo aphakeme kakhulu afana nomsila wempungushe. Lolu hlobo lwezimbali luvame kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
Olunye uhlobo lwesitshalo esivame ukutholakala kuma-sill e-windows yi-Akalif Wilks noma uWilkes. Yize izimbali zalolu hlobo lwesitshalo zingabonakali njengezinhlobonhlobo zangaphambili, kepha amaqabunga anombala omuhle kakhulu. Okokukhula kwe-alalifa ekhaya, zikhona zonke izinzuzo. Ikhula ngokushesha futhi ayidingi ukunakwa okukhethekile. Kuhluka ngokubuka kokuqala, izinhlobo zama-acaliphs ziyefana ekunakekelweni.
Imodi yokushisa
Lesi sitshalo siyi-thermophilic futhi sibi kakhulu mayelana nokungakapheli. Uma uhlela ukukhipha imbali ehlobo kuvulandi noma kuvulanda evulekile, kufanele uyivikele ekuqhumeni. Okusalungiswa kungabhubhisa isitshalo. Ukushisa komoya okwamukelekayo kwehlobo kwe-acalifa kungama-20-25 degrees. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa eligculisayo libhekwa njengelingaphansi kwe-+18 degrees. Izimo zokushisa zembali ezifanele ukushisa kwendawo ebiyelwe.
Izibani ezidingekayo
Ukukhanya okuningi nomthunzi ovela elangeni - okudingayo imbali kuphela. Ngokukhanya okunganele, lesi sitshalo sizolula, futhi amaqabunga ayobuna. Lokhu kuzokonakalisa ukubukeka kwe-Akalifa.
Imodi yokunisela
I-Akalifa isitshalo esinama-hygrophilous. Ehlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lidlula ama-degree angama-20, kunconywa ukunisela isitshalo kakhulu kaningi. Ebusika, ukuchelela kufanele kuncishiswe kancane. Kepha akumelwe uvumele ukwehla kwenhlabathi ebhodweni.
Akazithandi izitshalo nomoya owomile. Esikhathini esishisayo, imbali kufanele ifafazwe. Ukuze ugcine umoya uzungeze isitshalo uhlala umanzi, faka ibhodwe le-acalifa esikhwameni bese uthela amatshe amatshe noma ubumba olwandisiwe kuso. Kuthungelisa ugqoko nge-filler, ngaleyondlela kuthambisa umoya ezungeze isitshalo.
Tshala izakhamzimba
Ukusuka entwasahlobo kuze kube ekwindla, kumenywa kumanyolo wamaminerali ebhodweni ngesitshalo, okuyi-0.1-0.2%. I-Subcortex yenziwa njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15. Ebusika, ukugqoka okuphezulu kuvame ukumiswa.
Ukufakelwa
Uma isitshalo sisencane, siyatheleleka ngonyaka. Ngokuzayo, ukufakelwa kwenziwa kanye njalo ngeminyaka engama-3-4. Kepha ngokususelwa kokuzijwayeza, isitshalo esikhula ngokushesha esikhathini eside kangaka sikhula ngokuqinile futhi singabi sihle, ngalokho-ke, sizodinga ukufakelwa, ukuthenwa nokuvuselelwa. Imvamisa kunengqondo ukukhulisa esinye isitshalo, esincane kunokufaka esikhundleni saso esidala esilahlekelwe yinkohliso.
Isitshalo sitshalwa entwasahlobo. Kunesimo esisodwa somhlabathi. Kufanele kube lula, amanzi amnandi nokuqina komoya. Ukutshala inhlabathi kungathengwa esitolo, noma ungakwenza ngokwakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlanganisa ingxenye eyodwa yomhlaba we-turf, umhlaba wamaqabunga, i-humus, i-peat nesihlabathi.
Izihlahla
Uma isitshalo sakho sesikhulile, iphoyinti lesikhathi liyeza lapho lizokhula kakhulu futhi lizodinga ukuthenwa. Uma isitshalo sakho esidala sithandwa nguwe, noma ungafuni ukukhula okusha, kuzodingeka usike isitshalo sibe yisimo se-hemp, esingaba amasentimitha angama-20 ukuphakama. Yize lesi silinganiso sizobukeka sinesihluku esithile, kuyadingeka ukwenza lokho nje.
Ngokulandelayo, ukugoqwa kwepulasitiki kungabekwa esiqwini bese kufakwa ngaphansi kwesembozo sengilazi. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zizosiza isitshalo ukuthi sinikeze amahlumela amasha futhi sisinde ekusebenzeni okunonya. Lesi sitshalo esisikiwe kufanele sivame ukufafazwa futhi sibhebhezelwe, kususwa njalo isakhiwo esikhwameni nasemgqonyeni. Imiphumela emihle yokushintshwa kwesitshalo inikezwa ngokusifafaza ngesisombululo esinamanzi se-zircon ngesilinganiso samaconsi amabili womuthi nge-litre eyodwa yamanzi.
Ukuzala
Ukuze usakaze imbali, awudingi amakhono akhethekile. I-Akalifa ingathathelwa phezulu ngokusikeka noma ngembewu. Ukuze uthole imbewu, ungafaka ingxube yesihlabathi nephepha lomshidi, ngokwesilinganiso esingu-1: 1. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa entwasahlobo. Ngokuhluma kwazo okuphumelelayo, kuyadingeka ukunikeza umbuso wezinga lokushisa esifundeni sama-degree angama-20. Ukusheshisa ukuhluma kwezimbewu, ungakha abamba ukushisa okuncane ngaphezulu kwesitsha bese usinikeza ngokushisa okuphansi.
Ukusakazeka kwe-Walifa ngokusika kuyinqubo elula kakhulu. Ukuze kube nokubangwa kwezimpande, inhlabathi kusuka kusihlabathi ne-peat exutshwe ngezilinganiso ezilinganayo kufanelekile Ngokusikwa, kukhethwa izinkuni ezingaphezulu kwesihla sesitshalo. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukusikwa kwe-rooting kungaba unyaka wonke. Kepha "ngomsila we-Fox", ukusika okungcono kumile izimpande entwasahlobo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, impahla igxanywa endaweni yokuvuselela izimpande futhi imbozwe ngefilimu ngaphezulu. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-2, phina isitshalo ukuze uthole ukushibilika okukhulu.
I-Akalifa isho izitshalo ezinobuthi. Ngokuxhumana nayo, qaphela futhi ugqoke amagilavu. Ukuxhumana kwesitshalo nezingane kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele kube nomkhawulo.
