Ukusebenza kwethuluzi kuya ngempilo yendawo yokusebenza. Iketanga elifakwe ngokungeyilo noma eliyisimungulu le-chainsaw Calm lizoshintsha umsebenzi ube ukuhlukunyezwa. Iketanga le-saw liyindawo enobungozi. Amazinyo asuliwe, izixhumanisi ziyelulwa, iwebhu ekhonjiwe yehlisa ijubane. Ukulondolozwa okufanele kwensimbi, ukushintshwa kwayo okufika ngesikhathi, kuzothuthukisa impilo yethuluzi.
Izilungiselelo Zezisethi Zekhanda
Iyunithi le-saw ngalinye lalolo hlobo lenzelwe izici ezithile. Ngakho-ke, amabanga aphakathi kwamazinyo amapulangwe aqhutshwa futhi aholayo asezingeni. Futhi amazinyo eketanga alingana ncamashanga emgodini weketanga owenziwe izixhumanisi zokuhambisa kuma-rivets. Leli banga libizwa ngokuthi yi-chain pitch, elinganiswa ngamasentimitha:
- I-0.325 chain yakhelwe umsebenzi olula, obekwe kuthuluzi lasendlini;
- isinyathelo o, 375 (3/8) sisetshenziswa kuma-saws anamandla afinyelela ku-4 kW;
- i-chain pitch 0, 404 isetshenziswa kuthuluzi lochwepheshe.
Lapho sikhulu isinyathelo, kudingeka amandla amaningi okusika nokukhulisa umkhiqizo.
Ukuqina kwesixhumanisi sokushayela kunquma amandla we-chainaw nge-chainaw futhi kukalwa ngobubanzi obuyi-1.1-2.0 mm. Isici esibalulekile sokuhlukanisa yiphrofayili yeketanga. Kuma-chainsaws amateur, ihedsethi ifakiwe ngephrofayili ephansi, okunciphisa umthwalo enjini. Amawashi anephrofayili ephezulu "aklebhule" izinkuni zijule futhi zinolaka xaxa. Kepha lokhu kwandisa ukudlidliza. Uma ufaka i-saw blade enephrofayli ephezulu kanye nesikhulela eside kuthuluzi lobuchwepheshe, kuzosebenza ngokudlidliza okukhulu, okulimaza isoseji nomuntu. Ngakho-ke, khetha okuphakathi - isinyathelo esikhulu, iphrofayili ephansi noma okuphambene nalokho.
Inani lezixhumanisi ezetheni le-chainaw lincike kubude bethayi futhi liyakhonjiswa kuphasiphothi. Umkhiqizi oholayo wamaketanga usebenzisa amaketanga awo. Indawo ethembeke kakhulu ye-saw yiHusqvarna, izixhumanisi ezinengxenye yesiphambano sika-1, 6 mm ziqinile, insimbi ye-carbide iyasetshenziswa. UMakita wabona amaketanga abhekwa njengokukhanya, amazinyo awugqinsi u-1.1-1.3 mm. Umenzi owaziwayo wamaketanga wamaketanga ngu-Oregon. IPicco Duro, iRapid Duro, amaketanga wePicco Micro abonwa njengehamba phambili, anamaphethelo wokusika i-weld-on, kufaka phakathi awina. Intengo yeketanga evela ku-Chainsaw incike ezintweni ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nenombolo yokusika amazinyo elangeni.
Lapho uthenga i-Chainsaw, udinga ukuthenga ngasikhathi sinye ukuthenga amaketanga ama-3-4 agcinwe. Shintsha izindwangu ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ugqoke umfaniswano. Lapho wonke amaketanga eseluliwe, amagiya nawo azoba yize. Akunasidingo sokubuyisela izikhala ngomshini wekhonkolo ngalinye.
Ukunakekelwa komhlangano weSaw - inqubo yokungezwani kwensimbi
Ngenqubo, i-saw blade ithola imithwalo enkulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-chain pitch iyanda kanye nokugeleza kwe-blade emazinyweni kungenzeka. Kuyinto ejwayelekile uma izinyo elingaphezulu, lapho lidonswa phezulu, likhuphuka liyongena esigcawini, lihlala kulo okwesithathu. Akuyona into ejwayelekile uma phansi kwephakeji kwehla kakhulu. Ungaliqinisa kanjani iketanga ku-chainaw? Kuyadingeka ukukhulula insimbi yokushiswa kwamathayi nokuxinana kwensimbi.
Ukuze kubuye kube nokuxinana ngeketanga kukhona ukungezwani. Lapho isikulufa sokulungisa sijikeleza, iphini ihambisa ithayela ethangeni, ibha yomhlahlandlela we-saw iqhubekela phambili, ikhulisa ibanga le-axial yokungezwani kwensimbi. Lapho ulungisa, udinga ukushintshanisa uchungechunge futhi uzuze ukuntuleka kwe-sagging futhi akukho okudla okulula lapho. Ngemuva kokuqina, amathayi aqiniswa futhi isheke lihlolwe ukuthi liyasebenza.
Isendlalelo sithathwa njengelungile lapho, ngemuva kokumiswa, isarha linokudlala okuncane kwamahhala.
Ukuqina kungaholela ekuwohlokeni kokukhathala, ukuqhuma kwamalunga athosiwe. I-chain yamahhala izokuholela ukuluma nokusheleleka, ngokuphumula okungenzeka. Umgoqo oshubisayo kungenzeka ngaphambili noma ohlangothini lwezindlu ezivikelayo.
Kungani ngidinga ukugcotshwa kwamaketanga
Ukuthambisa kwezingxenye zokuhlikihla zezindlela zakha ifilimu egejeni, elivikela ekuxhumaneni nokuphezulu kwendawo. Lokhu kuvikelwa kwesifunda okuvumela:
- chitha umzamo omncane ukuthutha umshini;
- ukunciphisa ukuncipha okuxakile kwezingxenye zokuxhumana;
- vimbela ukufudumala ngesikhathi sokusika, ukubhema ngesikhathi sokushayisana;
- kuvimbela ukusikeka kwesethi eyenziwe.
Amasaha anamuhla afakwe uhlelo lokuphoqelela oluqhubekayo lokuphoqelela. Kukhona futhi nama-chainaws lapho khona igrisi ihlinzekwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukusuka kwichibi, ipompo iyashintshwa kusukela ku-drive inkinobho ebekwe esibambeni.
Amafutha we-Chainsaw chain akhethwa ngesakhiwo esikhethekile. Kufanele:
- gcina ukuguquguquka kwamazinga okushisa we-subzero;
- babe nezithasiselo ezikhethekile ezivimba ukugcwala kwamazinyo;
- vikela ekuboneni kwe-saw the blade.
Lezi zimfanelo zitholakala ngamafutha akhethekile athuthukiswe futhi akhiqizwa ngabakwaStihl nabanye abakhiqizi abaphambili. Amafutha afanelekile yi-M6 ne-M8. Ukugeleza kokugcotshwa kwekhonkco ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuhlolwa ngokusebenza ephepheni elingenalutho lapho kungenzi lutho. Uwoyela kufanele ushiye uphawu lwesimo ngendlela yomucu. Ukuntula kokugcotshiswa kuzobonakala ngokushisa nangokubhema endaweni yephiko lezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ukuhlinzekwa kukawoyela okuzenzakalelayo kokugcoba i-chainaw chain ngepompo elilawulwayo kuzosiza ukunciphisa izindleko zomkhiqizo obizayo.
Lapho ususa izinkuni, kuyadingeka imizamo eminingi ukusika. Ukuzondla okuzenzakalelayo kunikeza ukugeleza kuya ngomthwalo osekondeni. Kamuva, uwoyela uhlanganiswa ne-sawdust futhi udonswa yiwo.
Uma sisebenzisa i-chainaw yohlobo lomkhiqizo owaziwayo womkhiqizi wakwelinye izwe, kufanele usebenzise uwoyela onconyiwe. Isikhathi sesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwayo yonke imishini ixhomeke kulawo mafutha okufanele uwasebenzisele iketanga. Umthwalo omncane kwiyunithi yesarha uzokwakha izimo ezingcono zenjini.
Inqubo yokuqinisa nge-Chainsaw
Noma iyiphi i-chainsaw ekugcineni ilahlekelwa ubukhali bemiphetho yethuluzi lokusika. Awukwazi ukusebenza ngethuluzi elimfushane, umthwalo enjini uyanda, umsebenzi uhamba kancane. Ngakho-ke, amasele alolwa, ngaphandle kokuholela ekugqokeni kanzima kwamazinyo. Ngokuya ngekhwalithi ye-saw blade, ukulola kungadingeka ngemuva kwezikhathi ezahlukahlukene zomsebenzi.
Akunakwenzeka ukuciba amaketanga nge-surfacing ebuyayo ekhaya. Kepha ithuluzi elinjalo libiza kaningana futhi lisetshenziswa ezimweni ezikhethekile. Ama-blade asele angalolwa kusetshenziswa ifayela lokuqinisa amaketanga wamaketanga, isethi yamathuluzi noma umshini okhethekile.
Wonke umsebenzi nge-saw chain kufanele wenziwe ngamagilavu wesikhumba ukugwema ukulimala komuntu.
Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukuthola umphumela wokugcina kungakhathalekile ukuthi usebenza kanjani kanye namathuluzi asetshenzisiwe. I-angle ebukhali efanelekile, indiza yokusika kanye nemiphetho yunifomu yawo wonke amazinyo kuzoholela ekubuyiselweni kwe-chain blade.
Onke ama-engeli kufanele agcinwe ngokuya ngezilinganiso ze-chain.
Uma ulola amaketanga wamaketanga ngezandla zakho usebenzisa ifayela, uzodinga ukunakwa nokubekezela. Umsebenzi wenziwa kahle, kungcono ukusebenzisa ithempulethi ukuze ungadluleli ngalapho umaki ukhona. Kalula ukusebenzisa isethi ekhethekile yokucija i-saw blade. Ikhithi ifaka:
- Amafayili ayindilinga futhi ayizicaba;
- ophethe;
- calibers kanye namaphethini;
- iqoqo lokusingatha;
- izikebhe zokuhlanza wabona izikhala.
Isiphathi siyadingeka ukulungisa isiqondisi sefayela, sikhonza ukulawula iphrofayli. Igeji isetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukujula komphetho. Ukulandelana kwemisebenzi yokucija kufanele kuqashelwe:
- Faka isiqeshana ukuvikela iketango ukuthi lingashabalali.
- Bopha ithempulethi ukuze umcibisholo ukhombe ekhaleni;
- Maka indawo yokuxhumanisa yokuqala kusuka lapho kuqala khona ukulola.
Udinga ukusebenza ngefayela ngokwakho.
Ngingalushintsha kuphi uchungechunge lwamaketanga kumsebenzisi ongenalwazi? Uma amazinyo abona kabi futhi egqoke ngendlela engalingani, uzodinga i-redener esebenza ngemishini ekhethekile. Kunzima ukulola owakho amashuni e-carbide. Esikhungweni senkonzo, ukuciba kuyenziwa kucatshangelwa ama-angles ajwayelekile esimweni sokukhula kweradi.
Isitoreji seThuluzi
Njengoba usuqedile umsebenzi, ithuluzi kufanele lifakwe ngokuhlelekile. Ukuhlanza ukunamathela okucacile kanye nezimbambo zenjini kuzovikela ukugqwala futhi kunikeze umoya opholile wethuluzi. Khipha i-oyili ukuze ingavumi ukuphuma futhi kuthuthukise inhlanganisela eshisayo ethangini igesi. Gcina isarha endaweni efudumele neyomile, kude nezindawo zokushisa.
