Kwi-acacia yegama, iningi lethu limelela izihlahla ezinkulu ezinamafutha anamakha ama-inflorescence amhlophe aguqulwa abe ngamapulangwe amade. Uyazi ukuthi i-acacia ingahlukahluka? Ezinhlotsheni zawo kunezinhlobo ezithile zokubumbana, futhi zingahluka encazelweni eyamukelwa ngokuvamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMama Wemvelo udale izitshalo ezifuze acacia, kepha azinjalo. Yiziphi izihlava ezifana kakhulu ne-acacia? Okokuqala, yizinhlobo zayo ngqo, kanti okwesibili, ezinye izitshalo ezinobumba lwamaqabunga afana ne-acacia. Ake sixoxe kafushane ngakunye babo.
Uyazi ukuthi i-acacia yaziwa ngamagama asendulo futhi ifanekisela ubumsulwa nokumsulwa kwemicabango? Umkhumbi kaNowa wakhiwa kusukela ngokhuni lwawo.
Izinhlobo ze-acacia shrub
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-800 zomtholo, eziningi zazo zihlala endle futhi ziyizihlahla ezinkulu. Kepha phakathi kwazo kukhona izihlahla ezinjengezihlahla ezinobukhulu obuthile bokubukeka. Ngokuzithoba kwabo ekunakekelweni, ukubukeka kokuhlobisa okumangazayo nempande eminyene, bavame ukusetshenziselwa ukwakheka komhlaba ukudala izindimbane ezingangeneki.
Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-shrubby ze-acacia zinhle kakhulu:
- Robinia pseudoacacia entsha yaseMexico. Isihlahla eside ngomqhele o-oval, spiked, amahlumela we-pubescent. Amacembe aluhlaza-mkhulu aluhlaza, ama-inflorescence apinki aphuzi aqokelelwa emabhulashini awugqinsi futhi awuphunga.
- URobinia onwele. Shrub kuze kufike ku-3 m ukuphakama, ngaphandle kwameva, kepha kumbozwe ngamabhuloki abomvu, okuwe kusukela ngesikhathi. Izimbali zipinki, zikhulu, kuma-inflorescence athambile, azinawo iphunga.
- URobinia uhlomile. Isihlahla esiphakathi nendawo esiphakathi esinameva esikhundleni stipule, amaqabunga ngokwawo mancane, ayindilinga. Izimbali eziphuzi ngesimo lobuhlalu olulodwa.
Izihlahla ezinamahlamvu aqukethe okufana ne-acacia
Ngaphezu kwe-acacia, izilimo ezinjengotshani ezinamaqabunga amahle e-cirrus:
- Impilo. Ukwakheka kwepuleti lamaqabunga kufana ne-acacia, kepha izimpaphe zizishiya ngokwazo zikhonjisiwe futhi zibukeka njenge-ash. Ama-inflorescence ama-panicles amhlophe acwebile anama-stamens amade anamathela kule mbali ngayinye.
- Amorpha shrubby. Amacembe acishe afane ne-acacia, kepha amakhudlwana futhi aqukethe uwoyela obalulekile. Izimbali ezincane ezinsomi zakha i-inflakecence enjenge-spike-elongated inflorescence, ye-vanilla.
