"Indlovukazi" yokwakheka komhlaba - i-rose - ifunwa kakhulu "ngomakhelwane" bayo. Akwanele ukutshala uzungu lwezihlahla zama-rose - udinga ukuzama ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi zibukeka kahle nabanye "abahlali" bensimu. Ukukhetha izimbali ezihlangana nama roses, noma ezinye izitshalo ezingeyona ingxenye yesiphikiso ne- "Queen of the garden garden", uthola ukwakheka okuhle.
Yiziphi izitshalo ezihlanganisa ama-rose engadini
Wake wamangala yini ukuthola ukuthi, ngaphandle komhlobiso omningi wezimbali ngezimbali, ukubatshala kuma-gazebos kanye ne-pergolas, abukho ubuciko bokubona? Izimbali ezahlukahlukene, ezigxile kwezinye izitshalo ezingahleliwe, azikuvumeli ukuthi ugxile kuzo kuphela - i-rose!
Ngofuzo, ama-roses ahlelelwe impilo ende kakhulu. Isibonelo salokhu ngama-roses asendle kanye ne-rose efanayo yasendle, isikhathi sayo sokuphila silinganiselwa eminyakeni engama-500.
Ama-rose akhethiwe, empeleni, aphile okuncane kakhulu - aze afike eminyakeni engama-25 - 50, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezinganele, ngisho nangaphansi - iminyaka eyi-10-15.
Futhi ukuze sandise impilo yama-roses ethu athandekayo, sithokozela ubuhle bawo, ukudweba amandla nobungqabavu kuwo, sisebenzisa izipho zokupholisa, kumele, ngaphezu kokunakekelwa okufanele, sikubeke ngokufanele futhi sibaxube nezinye izitshalo.
Othanda ama-roses kudingeka azi ukuthi zonke izinhlobonhlobo ezimibalabala zidinga uhlelo oluthile lapho zitshala.
Ngakho-ke yiziphi izitshalo ezingama roses ezihlanganisa engadini futhi iyiphi indlela engcono yokutshala lezi zimbali?
Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-roses ngombala: yiziphi izithunzi ezihlanganiswa ndawonye
Imibala, i.e. izinhlobo, kufanele zigxunyekwe ngamabala athile, afanayo, angafaka okungenani izihlahla ezi-3. Ngakho-ke, isithombe esijwayelekile se-irosari sibukeka njengezingxenye zamhlophe omhlophe, opinki omsulwa, obomvu noma obomvu ophuzi.
Ukuxuba imibala ehlukene endaweni eyodwa akwamukeleki.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo ezinobukhulu kufanele zihlanganiswe ngombala nomunye:
- Ngakho-ke, ama-roses e-orange noma apinki awahlanganisi nalawo abomvu.
- Ama-roses abomvu angahlukaniswa no-pink omhlophe noma ukhilimu ofanayo.
- Izithunzi ezibomvu zezimbali zakhiwe ngokuhlanganiswa okuluhlaza okotshani, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okwelilac. Ukuhlanganiswa okwamukelwe kungumbala opinki okhanyayo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-violet ephuzi no-orange, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omhlophe. Ubomvu aluhlanganisi ne-carmine, i-orange, nsomi, ipinki.
Kodwa-ke, azikho izincomo ezicacile zokuthi yimiphi imibala yama-roses ehlangana nomunye. Izindlela eziningi, ukuhlanganiswa kwama roses ngombala engadini ngayinye kuncike emcabangweni, ukunambitha kanye nomuzwa wokuvumelana.
Lapho ungatshala khona ama-roses engadini: ukuklanywa kombhede wezimbali, utshani kanye nama-gazebos
Iphuzu elilandelayo lapho kuhlanganiswa ama-roses nezinye izimbali ukukhethwa kwamaqembu ngamanye ezindaweni ezihlukene zokusebenza engadini.
Nayi eminye imihlahlandlela lapho ungatshala khona ama-roses engadini ukuze wakhe ukwakheka okuhle.
- Ngakho-ke, engxenyeni engaphambili yensimu udinga ukubeka itiye le-hybrid, ukulungisa ama-roses. Uhlobo lwabo oluhle, ukuceba kombala nephunga kuzokwakha umbono wobuhle nesithunzi, ukunambitheka kwezobuciko nokuvumelana.
- Amaroses abomvu abukeka kahle eceleni kodonga olumhlophe lwendlu. Ziyathandeka futhi zinemizwa lapha.
- Ama-roses wePolyanthus ne-hybrid-polyanthus, kanye neqembu le-floribund, bahle onqenqemeni lwentaba ngendlela yohlobo lwe-medallion. Akumele zitshalwe enkabeni yetshani, ngoba ngeke zenze kube nzima ukunakekela utshani kuphela, kepha kuzophazamisa nomqondo wokuthula ovela otshanini.
- Iqembu eliqhakaza ama-polyanthus roses lonke ihlobo alibalulekile emakhoneni okuphumula, emendweni ekungeneni kwe-gazebo, ngaphansi kwewindi lokulala. Bangakwazi ukubeka umgwaqo emigwaqweni yesakhiwo njengomngcele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhetha amamaki aphansi kuphela.
- Uma unemibhede yezimbali engadini ofuna ukubeka kuyo ama-roses, khona-ke khumbula ukuthi ukuze ama-roses akufanele abe-oval, kodwa abe ngamaxande. Kungcono ukuthi kutshalwe uhlobo olulodwa, khona-ke i-flowerbed yakho izothola isimo sokuqina kanye ne-pomp. Njengoba uzobe usike okubunjiwe kusuka kwimbali efanayo, sebenzisa iqembu letiye le-hybrid ne-roses yokulungisa.
- Ungakhohlwa ngama roses zasendle. Zisithokozisa ngeziqholo ezinhle, ama-inflorescence amaningi kanye nezithelo eziqhakazile. Kubo, kunendawo eceleni kwemingcele yesayithi lapho beyoqhuba khona umsebenzi wokuzivikela njengocingo olungahambekiyo. Yindawo enhle futhi yokwakha izidleke zezinyoni. Futhi ubuningi bezinyoni engadini ukwehla okukhulu kwesibalo sezilokazane.
- Engadini, lapho kukhona khona ama-arbor, ama-pergolas, ama-grn utshani kanye nezinye izixhaso, ama-roses akhuphukayo awalungiswa. Batshalwe 2 kuya ku-3 bezungeza ukusekelwa futhi amahlumela aqondiswa, elungisa indlela efanelekile.
- Ungahlobisa ama-rose ngezihlahla ezomile nezinsika ezingenalutho, futhi udale imibhoshongo emangalisayo usebenzisa ifreyimu yensimbi noma yokhuni.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-rose engadini nezinye izimbali nezihlahlana zomhlobiso
Kukholelwa ukuthi i-rose ngokwayo ingumhlobiso futhi ayidingi inkampani. Kepha "indlovukazi," njengoba i-rose ibonwa, idinga "ukuphinda." Ukuhlanganiswa kwama roses nezinye izimbali engadini kufanele kube ukuthi ama-rose asebenza njengento egqamile - lokhu kuyindlela enhle yokuqonda okuphelele kokuhlobisa.
Izimbali eziqhakaza kahle futhi ezinezimbali ezinhle ezitshalwe ngemuva kwama roses futhi kude okungenani 1 - 1.5 m ukusuka kubo zibukeka kahle zinama roses.
Inhlanganisela ephelele yama roses ngezihlahla zokuhlobisa ezifana i-lilac, i-scoopia, i-acacia ephuzi, i-cotoneaster, i-euonymus, i-berry eqhwa, i-sucker, i-sea buckthorn, i-privet, i-tamarix, ihlekisa phezulu.
Inhlanganisela yama-roses nama-conifers abhekwa njenge-classic: i-spruce, i-arborvitae, ama-junipers. Amatshe anjengamahoni, i-pyrocanthus, i-cotoneaster enezingqimba nazo zingasetshenziswa njengesihlala sihlala sikhona.
Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obonisa ubumsulwa besibhakabhaka, uthuthukisa ubuhle bentyambo ye-rose ecwebezelayo, emhlophe - kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwerosari, i-lilac ne-nsomi - kuzokwengeza ukujula kombala wama-roses jikelele.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-roses ngama-perennials e-herbaceous
Lapho uhlanganisa ama-roses nama-perennials e-herbaceous, isimo esiyinhloko ukuthi anezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eziluhlaza, ezesiliva nezimbali.
Ama-roses amakhulu we-tea-hybrid ama-rose akhula ngezimbali atshalwe kahle eduze kwendlu noma ngama-gazebos ukuze akwazi ukubabaza ubuhle bezimbali nokunuka iphunga lawo kusuka ebangeni eliseduze.
Izikhathi zemvelo ezifanele zifaka: i-lavender, i-periwinkle, i-veronica, insimbi, ihlengethwa, amanzi, izitha ezinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nemhlophe.
Kumaroses ajwayelekile ongatshala: izincwadi zasehlobo, acroclinum, lobelia, agerantum.
Ama-rose aluhlaza awanconywa ngokutshala ama-roses: i-salvia, i-tagetes, i-purslane, i-geranium, i-calceolaria.
Umbala obukhali walezi zitshalo uphazamisa ukunaka kusuka kuma-roses futhi kungenzeka angathandi lo mbango.
Ungatshala kanjani ama-roses engadini nezinye izitshalo
Ungatshala kanjani ama-roses nezinye izitshalo ukuze wakhe amaqembu avumelanayo?
Inhlanganisela ephumelelayo yama roses nemivini yaziwa kabanzi. Amaroses ngokumelene nesizinda se-clematis eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-honeysuckle, i-actinidia iba sobala ngokwengeziwe.
Akufanele sikhohlwe ngenhlanganisela ephumelelayo yama roses enezindlebe zamakhambi zonyaka nonyaka. Banikeza ngomusa nomoya wokuqina emasimini aluhlaza.
Phakathi kwemikhambi yile: fescue yezimvu, i-og engapheli, i-mane-bonfire.
AmaRoses angahlanganiswa nama-bulbs, kepha hhayi nawo wonke, kodwa mhlawumbe kuphela ngentambo emhlophe, kodwa futhi, hhayi esixhaxeni futhi hhayi ngentambo emnandi.
Imiklamo eyahlukene yokusekela ivumela ukusetshenziswa kokukhuphuka kwama roses wokutshala izingadi mpo kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yendawo engadini.
Ngokwesisekelo, i-rose ekhuphuka ibukeka kahle njengesitshalo esisodwa.
