Ukuqanjwa kwama-suppulents kanye ne-cacti noma izingadi ezincane ekhaya lakho

Izinketho zokuhlobisa okungaphakathi - okuningi. Enye yezinto ezingajwayelekile futhi ezithandwayo ukwakheka kwezitshalo eziningana. Okuthandekayo kulolu hlobo "lokusungula" kuhlala kuyi-cacti namanye ama-anculents, ngenxa yezimpawu ezithile zawo.

• Okokuqala, ukunakekelwa okulula. Azidingi ukufakelwa okungaguquki, ukunisela nokunaka, ngakho-ke, kwakha ukwakheka okukhangayo, konke okusele ukuze umbhali akwenze ukuthokozela ubuhle nokuthola ukubuyekezwa kwe-rave.
• Okwesibili, ukukhula kancane, ekuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze imiphumela yomsebenzi okhandlayo isikhathi eside.

Yiziphi izitshalo ezilungele izingoma ezimnandi?

I-Succulents yinhlangano ebanzi yezitshalo ehlanganisa izinhlobo nezinhlobo zemindeni. Zonke zinento eyodwa efanayo - yokuqongelela umswakama emaqabungeni ayo noma iziqu ngesimo sejusi. Wokwenza izingoma ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu:

• Cacti, ezinama-subspecies amaningi, kepha hhayi wonke lawo afanele ukwenza i-mini - ingadi;
• obomvu;
• amalinki -ivame ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningana zalezi zimbali embizeni eyodwa, ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwamanye ama-cacti kanye nama-suppulents, ngoba ukuzinakekela kuhlukile.

Izimbiza ezinama-anculents enzelwe ukulungiswa

Uma sikhuluma ngokuthandwa kakhulu kulolu hlobo lwengadi ngokuqondile, singakwazi ukwahlukanisa:

• I-Echeveria;
• amatshe amatshe;
• i-aeoniums;
• wayesemncane.

Lokhu kukhetha kufaneleka ngobuhle babo obungajwayelekile kanye nokunakekelwa kalula.

Ungenza kanjani ukwakheka ngezandla zakho?

Ukukhetha ibhodwe elifanele

Lapho ukhetha izitsha zokwenza umhlobiso ongaphakathi onjalo, kufanele unamathele kwezinye izici. Isidingo sebhodwe, njengendawo yokukhula kwalezi zimbali, ubukhona obophoqelekile bezimbobo ezansi kwaso. Lokhu kuzokhipha umswakama okweqile ngemuva kokunisela. Zonke ezinye izindlela zokukhetha zincike emcabangweni womtshali. Izinto ezibonakalayo zepallet zingaba yini - ipulasitiki, ingilazi, itshe nabanye. Lapho ukhetha umbala wayo, okuthandwa kunikezwa kumithunzi engathathi hlangothi neyemvelo, ukuze kungaphazamisi ukunakwa kusuka ekwakhiweni uqobo.

Ama-suppulents ahlukene ezimbizeni zokuqamba

Ubungqabavu bama-anculents ukuthi uhlelo lwazo lwezimpande luncane ngosayizi. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amabhodwe ongaphakeme namaphayilethi wokutshala, obukeka kakhulu ohlobisweni. Ukuphakama kwepallet kufanele kube cishe i-1/3 yokuphakama kwakho konke ukwakhiwa kwengadi.

Ukulungiselela i-substrate ye-cactus

Emvelweni yemvelo, ama-anculents akhula esihlabathini, kwesinye isikhathi ngokuhlanganiswa kobuchopho, futhi nasemifantwini yamatshe.

Ngakho-ke, isidingo esikhulu senhlabathi ekhaya kuvulekile, kutholakala umoya namanzi, ukuba khona kwengqimba yokudonsa phansi kuyimpoqo.

Izakhi ezisemqoka zingumhlabathi, isod noma i-greenhouse nenhlabathi, lapho isihlabathi, amatshe kanye namalahle kufakwa khona. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi abamele imindeni ehlukene bangadinga ezinye izengezo ezingeziwe.

Ilungiselela ukwakheka kwengaphambili

Isizinda sangaphambilini akufanele sifihle isizinda, ngakho-ke kukhula ama-cacti akhula kancane futhi ancipha akhona lapha. Emngceleni webhodwe ungatshala izinhlobo zezitshalo ezizonamathisela ngempumelelo emaphethelweni awo.

I-Echeveria yokwakheka ngama-anculents

Ukulungiselela ingemuva

Esikhathini esiningi, basebenzisa isu elisiza ukudala umqondo wokubheka endaweni encane enomkhawulo. Ukwenza lokhu, izinto ezinkulu kunezinye noma ezikhula ngokushesha zibekwa ngemuva. Ukuze uthole lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-crassula yesihlahla noma i-slipway. Futhi, ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa zivame ukubekwa lapho, ngokwesibonelo, inqola egobile noma igatsha, zibekwa ama-turrets noma izibalo, zakha isilayidi sokufakelwa noma i-mini-rock.

Ukutshala izitshalo

Ukutshala ama-suppulents ngezandla zakho akulula. Amadaya athululelwa ebhodweni elikhethiwe ngezansi, elimbozwe ngenani elincane lamalahle. Ukulandela inhlabathi elungiselelwe kulala.

Ingqimba ephezulu ifafazwe ngamanzi. Isitshalo sitshalwa endaweni ekhethiwe, ngemuva kokuba ihlukanise izimpande zayo phambilini. Basebenza futhi nazo zonke ezinye izinto zokwakheka. Ingaphezulu lidwetshwe futhi lifafazwe ngamatshe abunjiwe, i-powder noma amagobolondo.

Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokwenza ukwakheka

Ukuze ukwakheka kwakheke isithombe esibalulekile, kuyadingeka ukulandela imithetho ethile.

Umhlobiso wempuphu

I-Powder izosiza hhayi kuphela ukufaka "i-landscape" yokuhlobisa enemininingwane yasekuqaleni, kepha futhi yenza umsebenzi owusizo kakhulu.

Ngenxa yokuthi imvamisa amaphothi nezimbiza kuzo zisebenzisa usayizi omncane bese uzibeka elangeni, izimpande zingashona. Inhlanganisela eyengeziwe kuleli cala izovikela izitshalo kusuka ekwelashweni naselangeni.

Amatshe okuhlobisa asetshenziswa ekubumbeni izingoma

I-Cacti ehambisanayo nama-Succulents

Okokuqala, sikhuluma ngabamele abafane kakhulu mayelana nokubanakekela. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula umsebenzi wokugcina i-mini eyakhiwe - ingadi. Ezikhuthazela kakhulu yi-echinopsis, mammillaria. Bangakwazi ukuhlala cishe nazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane futhi basinde ezinhlekeleleni eziningi.

Imbiza yesokudla

Ngengadi engadini enama-anculents, ungasebenzisa iphupho lakho lasendle ngamandla akho aphelele. Ngempela, ngezinye izikhathi izinto ezingenakucatshangelwa zisetshenziswa njengephallet. Izitshalo ezincane zibukeka zinkulu kuma-aquariums wesimo esiyinqaba kakhulu, ezitsheni ezincane kakhulu namapuleti, ngisho nakugobolondo.

Okwamanje, lezi zitshalo zamukelwe abalimi nabaqambi bezindawo zemvelo ukuze balime mpo.

Ama-Accents

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwakheka akubukeki kulayishwe ngokweqile, ukugcizelela kubekwa entweni eyodwa noma ekubukeni konke. Konke okunye akufanele kube yinto eshaye kakhulu, kepha kuphela umphelelisi nomthunzi.

Ungayinakekela kanjani izitshalo?

Njengoba lezi zimbali zikhula emvelweni ezimweni ezomile nezishisayo ezindaweni ezinamadwala nasemahlathini, zidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele okufana nezimo zemvelo. Enye yezidingo zabo eziphambili ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi. Kepha kuye ngomndeni, izitshalo zinesimo esehlukile sokuqondisa ukukhanya kwelanga. Abanye babo, ngokwesibonelo, i-cactus noma i-agave, bakhetha ukuba elangeni elihangayo. Futhi nakwabanye, imisebe eqondile ingadala ukushiswa.

Ukubanakekela ebusika nasehlobo kuhluke kakhulu.

Ebusika, bawela ekubandakanyeni okuncane futhi akudingi ukuthambisa okuvamisile. Badinga ukukhanya kwelanga, futhi njengoba incane kakhulu ezweni lakithi ebusika, udinga ukushiya imbiza iye ewindini uqobo. Izinga lokushisa ligcinwa kangcono phakathi kwama-degree ayi-10-16 futhi linganazanga isikhathi esinge-1 ezinsukwini eziyi-10, noma ngaphansi kwalokho.

Entwasahlobo, ukuthambisa kuvame kakhulu, izimbali zizizwa zingcono komoya omusha noma okungenani kuvulandi. Uma ukwakheka kwakheke futhi kubonakala kukuhle etafuleni lekhofi, ungakushiya lapho isikhathi esingeqi inyanga. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ubuyisele izitshalo efasiteleni elangeni elikhanyayo.

Ukondla ama-suppulents, kusetshenziswa umanyolo aqukethe i-phosphorus, potassium noma complexes: superphosphates, ammophos, njll.

Isiphetho

Uma ufuna ukudala into engajwayelekile futhi enhle yokuhlobisa ngosizo lwezitshalo eziphilayo, kufanele unake izitshalo ezihlobene nama-anculents kanye ne-cacti. Ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinketho ezisetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwendawo enezingqimba futhi mpo, zizosiza ukudala indawo engalibaleki "ebukhoma".