Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kwe-sansevieria okungabekezeleleki kudinga okuncane, futhi kuletha izinzuzo eziningi. Amacembe amade amahle wezimbali ahlanza umoya, awugcwalise umoya-mpilo. Amandla imbali adonsa ukuxhashazwa futhi ithuthukise amakhono engqondo. Ngakho-ke, emahhovisi nasemahhovisi zivame ukuvela izimbali ezinezilimi "zolimi lomama", elinye lamagama amaningi weSansevieria Amaqabunga ayo ama-lanceolate, aqonde angafinyelela amamitha amabili. Olunye uhlobo lwesitshalo lunikeza irosette lamaqabunga ahlala esiqwini esifushane.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kweSansevieria ngombukiso wesithombe
Imbiza ye-sansevieria idinga ukuthathwa nge-ceramic ebiyelwe ngodonga, ngoba izimpande ezimbali zembali zingabhidliza izindonga, zithathe indawo. Izitshalo ezincane zitshalwa kanye kanye nohhafu, bese kuthi emva kweminyaka emithathu. Kumabhubhu amakhulu namakhreyithi, kungaphezulu kuphela indawo yaphezulu eshintshiwe. Imvamisa, ukufakelwa kwe-sansevieria entwasahlobo kuhambisana nokuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla.
Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi akulula, kuqoqwa ngaphandle kwezingxenyana zevolumu:
- ishidi lomhlaba;
- Peat;
- isihlabathi;
- humus.
Thatha izithako ngokulingana okulinganayo bese ufaka izingxenye ezimbili zomhlaba we-turf. Isendlalelo sokudonsa amanzi singenziwa ngamabhola obumba owandisiwe noma izingcezu zegwebu.
Uma i-sansevieria iqhakaza endlini - isikhathi sokufeza isifiso esenziwe kudala. Isitshalo esinezimbali sibusisa ibhizinisi elisha, sizophumelela. Ukuqhakaza kwasebusika kwe-sansevieria akusona isithunywa senhlanhla.
Ukuchelela ekunakekelweni kwe-sansevieria kwenziwa yimvula noma amanzi afudumele angavikelwa. Isitshalo asidingi i-hydration ejwayelekile futhi eningi. Amanzi njengoba inhlabathi yomile, kuyaqabukela ebusika. ISansevieria yondliwa kabili phakathi nehlobo ngamanyolo womanyolo we-potassium-phosphorus. I-nitrogen ethe xaxa ingavusa ukubola kwezimpande, ukulahleka kokuhlobisa.
Ukukhanyiselwa ekunakekelweni kwe-sansevieria ekhaya kuthinta umehluko wemivimbo ephekiwe kumaqabunga. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, amaqabunga aba buthuntu, ngokweqile - aphenduka aphuzi. Ukukhanyisa ubusika, ukuze kulondolozwe ubuhle bolimi olunolusu, kuyadingeka.
Imbali izwa kahle emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-14 degrees. Njengabo bonke abokufika abavela ezindaweni ezishisayo, okusalungiswa nokushintsha okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa kuyalimaza kuye. Uma okuqukethwe kusondele kwemvelo, ungalinda ukuqhakaza, kuhambisane nephunga elimnandi le-vanilla.
Izinkinga ekunakekelweni ekhaya kwe-sansevieria kuphakama ngenxa yokwephulwa kwemibandela yokuboshwa:
- Uma kuvela izihlahla ezikhanyayo emaqabungeni, udinga ukunciphisa ukukhanya nokushisa okukhona.
- Izindawo ezivelayo zamaqabunga abolile zibonisa ukweqile kwenhlabathi. Sika izindawo ezilimele, welapha amanxeba, unciphise ukuthambisa.
- Amaqabunga ayelula futhi ayabuna - ukukhanya okunganele.
- Amathiphu aphenduka aphuzi futhi omile - ukubanda, ukuchelela ngokweqile, ukukhanya okunganele.
- I-spider mite enabantu abaningi ekuqaleni kunzima ukuyithola. Kepha iqabunga liyaguquka, isitshalo sicindezelwe. Sula amashidi ngendwangu emanzi iyasiza, izimbuzane ngeke ziqale.
- Ama-thrips ahleliwe angabizwa ngama-insecticides, mealybug - karbofosome.
Ukukhishwa kabusha kweSansevieria
Ukuphinda kukhiqizwe ulimi olungaphansi kolimi kwenzeka ngendlela yembewu, ukuhlukaniswa kwama-rhizomes nokusikwa kweqabunga leqabunga.
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, pods ziboshwe lapho imbewu pea ithululelwa futhi kuvuthwe. Zigcinwa kuze kuhlwanyele epanini elivaliwe, imbewu ngayinye ibekwa endebeni ehlukile. Ukuhlunga kugcinwa kufudumele.
Ama-Rhizomes ngesikhathi sokufakelwa ayahlakazeka futhi ingxenye yesihlahla noma ukusikwa okuyimpande ihlukaniswe ngommese obukhali. Ngasikhathi sinye, izingxenye ezivulekile kumele zibulawe amagciwane ukuze zingaboli esikhathini esizayo. Lapho utshala, udinga ukubala, izimpande ezinamandla, ezikhulayo, zingaqhekeza noma zonakalise imbiza.
Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa i-sansevier yokuzala kabusha. Kukhethwa “ulimi” oludala, ngokuvamile oluphansi bese lugawulwa phansi. Ukuzala kabusha ngeqabunga le-sansevieria kukuvumela ukuthi uthole amakhophi amasha amaningi.
Ishidi elihlukaniswe laba yizicucu ezingama-5-10 cm loma izinsuku ezimbili. Kuyadingeka ekuqaleni kokuqaphela ukunqunywa okuzothatha izimpande emhlabathini. Kubalulekile ukucubungula ukuqondiswa kokuhamba kwamajusi.
ISansevieria ekhula kanyekanye ingakhiwa. Uma ishidi elikhulayo liphiniwe futhi linikezwa isikhundla esithe xaxa isikhathi eside, lizohlala likulelo sikhundla.
Lapho usakaza i-sansevieria, amapuleti ajule ngeqabunga 2 cm ukujula emhlabathini. Isitsha kufanele sifudumele futhi sikhanye.
Izisiki zimila emavikini angama-2-3. Kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili, izingane zizovela, futhi emva kwezinye izinyanga ezingama-2-3, kuzokwazi ukutshala ukusikwa kwesiqu, kuhlotshiswe ngokuphelele njengesitshalo esincane.
Udinga ukwazi ukuthi i-mosagation idluliswa kuphela ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla, ukusika kuzonikeza iqabunga eliluhlaza.
Izici ezizuzayo ze-sansevieria ukuhlanzwa okusebenzayo komoya wezindlu kanye nokugcwala kwawo ne-oxygen. Ijusi isetshenziswa njengosizo lokuqala lobuhlungu bendlebe. Kwezokwelapha, umsila we-pike usetshenziselwa ukulungisa izicashunwa. Ukwelapha amanxeba, isikhumba samaqabunga e-sansevieria siyasebenza.
