Umamawort

Incazelo.

• Umama ongumama onemilogwa emihlanu (uLeonurus quinquelobatus) umuthi ongapheli owenziwa nge-tetrahedral eset, i-pubescent, ne-pubic stalk. Amaqabunga aphambene, anezinhlaka ezinhlanu, i-town-serrate, luhlaza okotshani ngaphezulu, okuluhlaza okotshani ngezansi. Izimbali zincanyana, zinezindebe ezimbili, zinobumba obukhulu. Izindebe eziphakeme ze-corolla zinsomi-nsomi, umlomo ophansi uphuzi, unamachashazi ansomi. Izimbali ziqoqwa ngama-whorls kuma-axils amaqabunga aphezulu. Izithelo - amantongomane enqaba. Ukuphakama okungu-40-100 cm
• IGrey motherwort (uLeonurus glaucescens) isitshalo esidala esinotshani obumpunga obuhlaza greyucess. Amaqabunga aphambene, afakwe isundu, anama-loblong we-oblong-lanceolate noma aqondile. Amabhulokhi enesisekelo sombala obunjiwe. Izimbali zincanyana, zinezindebe ezimbili, zipinki epinki, ziqoqwe ngama-whorls. Ukuphakama 70-100 cm.

Isikhathi sezimbali. I-mamawort iyi-blooms enemiganu emihlanu ngoJuni - Agasti, grey - ngoJuni - Julayi.

Ukusatshalaliswa. Umamawort-onemilenze emihlanu utholakala ezindaweni eziningi engxenyeni yaseYurophu ye-USSR, e-Western Siberia naseCentral Asia, i-blue motherwort - ezingxenyeni eziseNingizimu-mpumalanga naseMpumalanga engxenyeni yaseYurophu ye-USSR.

Habitat. Indawo kamama enezinyawo ezinhlanu ikhula ezindaweni ezinodoti, emithambekeni, emifantwini, emigwaqweni, ezivandeni nasezindlini eziseduze, i-bluish motherwort - ezihlahleni, ezigodini, eduze kwemigwaqo nasezindaweni ezikhathele.

Ingxenye esebenzayo. Utshani (iziqongo ngeziqu ezinamaqabunga nezimbali).

Khetha isikhathi. Esikhathini sokuqhakaza.

Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali. Utshani bune-alkaloids eminingana (kuphela ekuqaleni kwezimbali - 0.35-0.40%) - uLeonurin noLeonurinin obabayo, i-stachydrin, ama-saponins, ama-glucosides, ama-tannins (cishe u-2.14%), ushukela, uwoyela obalulekile (0,05%) ), ukulandelwa kwamavithamini A no-C nezinye izinto.

Ukusebenza. UMamawort njengesitshalo sokwelapha wayaziwa ngeNkathi Ephakathi. Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa kabanzi emithini yabomdabu emazweni amaningi. Sekuyisikhathi eside i-Motherwort isetshenziswa emithini yabomdabu baseRussia njengekhambi lenhliziyo futhi njengendlela yokucindezela ukukhwehlela.

Ukufakwa kanye ne-tincture yesenzo se-herb ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo, kwehlisa isigqi senhliziyo, kwandise amandla ezinkontileka zenhliziyo, kanye nomfutho wegazi ophansi. Kusungulwe ukuthi amalungiselelo we-mamawort anethonya elizolisayo kuhlelo oluphambili lwezinzwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, aqine kune-valerian tinctures kathathu kuya kane. I-Motherwort inyusa ukuchama, iqinisa ukuya esikhathini, ishayela igesi lapho iqongelela esiswini nasemathunjini, imise i-colic esiswini, inciphise futhi inciphise nobuhlungu, inciphise futhi imise ukushoda komoya nokushaya kwenhliziyo, ithuthukisa inhlala-kahle yeziguli. Ukulungiswa kukamamawort kunciphisa ikhanda futhi, ngephilisi lokulala elikhanyayo, kuthuthukisa ukulala.

Emithini yesintu, i-mamawort ithathwa njengethambo nenhliziyo. I-decoction yezimpande idakwa njenge-heentatic ejenti yokopha okuhlukahlukene, futhi ama-poultices avela otshanini asetshenziswa njenge-anest synthes for aches.

Emithini yendabuko yaseJalimane, i-infusion ne-tincture kusetshenziselwa i-palpitations, ikhanda, i-anemia, i-colic esiswini, i-asthma, ukuphefumula komoya, njenge-diuretic, futhi ikakhulukazi ukuya esikhathini okubuhlungu nokuphuza kwabo.

Ezokwelapha zesayensi, i-mamawort isetshenziselwa i-neurosis ye-peloic, ukukhuphuka kwe-nerve kwenjabulo, izigaba zokuqala ze-hypertension, i-cardiosclerosis, i-angina pectoris, i-myocarditis, ukukhubazeka kwenhliziyo, kanye nezindlela ezibucayi zesifo esiyisisekelo. Kunomphumela omuhle ebuthakathakeni benhliziyo obenzeka ngemuva komkhuhlane nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ngokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, i-mamawort yehlisa i-edema, ikhuphula ukuchama, nge-hypertension yehlisa umfutho wegazi, yehlise ikhanda, ithuthukise ukulala kanye nenhlala-kahle yeziguli.

I-Motherwort isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokwelapha zangaphandle. ENgilandi, kunconyelwa ukuyisebenzisela i-hysteria, i-neuralgia, ubuthakathaka benhliziyo kanye nokuphefumula, naseRomania - isifo esisisekelo nesifo sokuwa.

I-Motherwort herb iyingxenye yeqoqo elipholile.

Indlela yokusebenzisa.

1. 2 amathisipuni we-motherwort herb ukugcizelela amahora angama-6-8 ezinkomweni ezi-2 zamanzi abilisiwe abilayo, uhlobo. Thatha inkomishi 1/4 Izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku 1/2 ihora ngaphambi kokudla.
2. Faka u-15 g we-herb amahora amabili enkomishini e-1 abilayo amanzi esitsheni esivaliwe, uhlobo. Thatha 1 isipuni izikhathi 3-5 ngosuku 1/2 ihora ngaphambi kokudla.
3. I-tincture yotshwala ye-mamawort (kanye ne-tincture kanyá wesigodi) thatha amaconsi angama-20-30 ngamanzi izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngosuku ngehora eli-1/2 ngaphambi kokudla.
4. Amaqabunga omile ukugaya abe yimpuphu. Thatha u-0.5-1 g Izikhathi ezi-4 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.

Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe:

• Izitshalo zemithi zezwe lethu - V.P. Makhlayuk