I-Veltheim

Isitshalo sika-anyanisi njenge veltheim (Veltheimia) iyi-perennial. Kuhlobene ngqo nomndeni wakwa-hyacinth. Lolu hlobo luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbalwa kuphela. Endle, imbali enjalo ingatholwa lapha eNingizimu Afrika. Ikhula ezweni lakubo ezindaweni ezinomthunzi osebeni lolwandle noma ezindaweni ezinamagquma.

Lesi sitshalo asisikhulu kakhulu. Amaqabunga amise okotshani aluhlaza aqoqwe kusokisi, futhi imiphetho yawo iwavy kancane.

Ukwenziwa kwe-Peduncle kwenzeka emasontweni okuqala ebusika, futhi ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu. I-inflorescence iqukethe izimbali ezi-drooping pink. Banesimo esingajwayelekile futhi bafana kakhulu nezicishamlilo, ngoba iVeltheim kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa nge- "rocket yasebusika." Izimbali ezimise okomugqa omfishane aziqedi phakathi kwamasonto ayi-8 kuya kwayi-12.

Le mbali ayivamisile ukukhula ezindlini. Izimbali zenzeka kuphela lapho izinga lokushisa lama-10-14 degrees ligcinwa egumbini. Futhi ebusika, izinga lokushisa egumbini lokuhlala liphakeme kancane. Lesi sitshalo sizizwa simnandi endaweni yokugcina umzimba epholile. Ingakhula futhi ku-loggia evaliwe, futhi uma kupholile lapho ebusika, khona-ke i-veltheimia izodubula.

Ukunakekelwa kweVeltgemia ekhaya

Ukukhanya

Lesi sitshalo simane sidinga imisebe yelanga eqondile. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kuphela ngenkathi efudumele. Esikhathini ekwindla-ebusika, lingakwenza ngaphandle kwabo. Ngemuva kokuba imbali ibe nesikhathi sokuphumula, ingahanjiswa endaweni emnyama.

Imodi yokushisa

Kusukela kulawulo lokushisa olufanele kuncike ekutheni ukulima kuzophumelela kangakanani, nokuthi izimbali ziqala yini. IVeltheimia kufanele ibe segumbini elipholile. Ngemuva kokuthi amaqabunga amasha aqale ukuvela (kaningi lokhu kwenzeka ngoSepthemba), izinga lokushisa elisendlini lehliselwa kuma-20 degrees noma ngisho liphansi. Lokhu lokushisa okujwayelekile impela ekuqaleni kwekwindla. Ungasifaka lesi sitshalo kuvulandi ngalesi sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, ukuze iqale ukuqhakaza, izinga lokushisa ngoNovemba kufanele libe eliphansi kakhulu, okungukuthi, ama-10- 14 degrees. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa kufanele kube kancane kancane. Izimbali zihlala kulo lonke ubusika uma imbali igcinwa emazingeni okushisa ayi-10.

Umswakama

Ukungakhethi ngomswakama womoya.

Izici zokunisela

Ukuchelela kufanele kube okulinganiselayo kusuka engxenyeni yesibili kaSeptemba kuze kube sekupheleni kokulibala. Qinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi aluveli kwi-isibani ngenkathi ukuchelela. Kuyadingeka ukunisela i-veltgemia kuze kube yilapho wonke amahlamvu esomile. Ngemuva kokuba isikhathi sokudlulela sesiphelile, futhi amaqabunga amadala aqala ukukhula ezimbalini, kumele iphinde iniselwe.

Umanyolo

Udinga ukufaka umanyolo wesitshalo isikhathi esisodwa emavikini ama-4 ngemuva kokuqala kokukhula kwamahlamvu amancane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ½ ingxenye yomthamo onconyiwe womanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakazayo.

Ungashintsha kanjani

Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokugcina. Isitshalo sitshalwa kabusha njalo, noma kunalokho, isikhathi esisodwa kuphela eminyakeni emi-2 noma emi-3. Lapho ukufakelwa, kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi i-1/3 ye-bulb akufanele ingcwatshwe (ikhuphuke ngaphezu kwenhlabathi).

Umhlaba

Ingxube yomhlabathi efanelekile ingenziwa ngokuzimela ngokuhlanganisa ishidi ne-turf inhlabathi nesihlabathi ngokwesilinganiso esingu-1: 1: 1. Izimbiza zezimbali kufanele zibe banzi.

Isikhathi sokuphumula

Lapho iVeltheimia inyamalala, kancane kancane izophumula. Emavikini wokugcina entwasahlobo, amaqabunga alesi sitshalo omile. Ngaphandle kokudonsa isibani epanini lezimbali, sidluliselwa endaweni enomthunzi. Ngokuqala kukaSepthemba, amaqabunga amancane aqala ukuvela esitshalweni, futhi ngalesi sikhathi kufanele ahlelwe kabusha endaweni ekhanyayo, futhi mhlawumbe elangeni.

Ungasakaza kanjani

Le mbali ingatshalwa ngosizo lwembewu (zingaboshwa uma kwenziwa impova yokufakelwa), kanye nokusebenzisa ama bulbs amasha.

Ama-bulbs amasha ahlukaniswa ngoSepthemba lapho lesi sitshalo sidluliselwa. Ukutshala kwenziwa enhlabathini evulekile. Kufanele zingcwatshwe okuncane kakhulu kunenhlamvu kamama. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, qiniseka ukuthi ingxenye engenhla inyuka ngaphezu kwesiqalo.