I-magic lawn

"Akunandaba ukuthi ingadi ihlanzwe kahle kangakanani, kepha uma umhlabathi ungangeni kuleyo ndawo, awusoze waba nomphumela ogcwele. Akukho okuthuthukisa ubuhle bezitshalo ezinjengokhaphethi oluhlaza." (encwadini evela kumlungisi-umhlobisi uDemur, 1862).

Izinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa zokushiswa kotshani kubantu: ingaphezulu lengotshani inethoni eluhlaza engathathi hlangothi, ithambisa isistimu yezinzwa zomuntu, futhi inomphumela omuhle enhlalakahleni, inikeze amehlo ukuphumula, abuyisele uhlelo lwezinzwa, futhi anciphise nokukhathala okujwayelekile. Futhi ukuthi kulula kanjani ukuphefumula, ngoba utshani buhlanza umoya, bukhulisa kakhulu okuqukethwe komoya-mpilo kulo. Futhi ngesikhathi esishisayo sosuku (ngokunisela okuhle) i-turn turf ikhipha umswakama obalulekile, okhulisa umswakama womoya bese kwehlisa izinga lokushisa layo.

I-lawn ifaka isikhala sendawo yengadi futhi isebenze njengendawo yasemuva ekahle yezitshalo ezihlobiso, igcizelela ubuhle bayo. Yebo, ezinganeni zethu nakubazukulu bethu, iningi labo elisebenzisa amaholide alo ehlobo ku- "hacienda" yethu, utshani yindawo yokudlala yemvelo enhle kunazo zonke.

Ukulungiswa kwethasi: utshani bungaphulwa phakathi. Ingadalwa phambi kwethala noma indlu. Ungenza futhi utshani maphakathi nokwakheka kwengadi, njengoba kuhlotshiswe ngezitshalo eziqhakazayo, kuyinto ekhangayo kakhulu.

Ukuze utshani bube sezingeni eliphakeme - noma obukhulu, ngaphandle kokwenza ilantshi, inhlabathi engaphansi kwawo ilungiswe ngokucophelela.

Ukhula lokuqala luyasuswa kusetshenziswa i-Roundup noma i-Ground herbicide. Ukhula luzofa kumaviki 1.5 - 2. Ngemuva kwalokhu, uzungu lungalinywa.
Ngaphambi kokumba, kufakwa umanyolo we-organic kanye ne-mineral kule ndawo, khona-ke inhlabathi kufanele igayiwe ngokucophelela kuze kufike ekujuleni kwefosholo le-bayonet.
Cwilisa indawo ebunjiwe nge-rake, uqhekeza imichilo yomhlaba (ngaphezulu kwayo akufanele kube nezinqwaba ezinkulu kunethanga, ngaphandle kwalokho lokhu kuzobangela ukusatshalaliswa kwembewu okungalingani endaweni).
Khetha ama-rhizomes okhula.
Masinyane ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela imbewu, khulula engxenyeni yesakhiwo ngosozi.
Imbewu kufanele ihlwanyelwe ngesandla.
Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, kuhlwanyele ukuvala imbewu enhlabathini ngenhloso yokuhamba ukusuka enyakatho kuye eningizimu nokusuka empumalanga kuye entshonalanga.
Faka uphawu enhlabathini emhlabathini ngosizo lwamapulangwe anamathiselwe ezicathulweni, noma uwafafaze ngokugoqa ngesandla.
Ukuze kuvela izithombo ezinobungani futhi ezifika ngesikhathi, izitshalo kufanele ziniselwe futhi zimbozwe ngezinto zokumboza.

Ukucheba kokuqala kwenziwa endaweni ephakeme yama-10 - 12 cm.

Imbewu ihlwanyelwa kusuka ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba.

On the utshani kungcono ukukhulisa utshani inhlanganisela hhayi okuhlukahlukene, kodwa eziningana. Izingxube ezenziwe ngembewu ezenziwe Ready ziyatholakala zithengiswa: Sport Universal - for lawns zemidlalo. I-"Emerald" - yezindawo ezimanzi nezibandayo, "Izintandokazi Park" - yezindawo ezinomthunzi, "I-Cottage" - ngokukhula ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile.

Ungazenzela nengxube enhle yotshani ngokwakho, ngokwesibonelo, lokhu: ubomvu obomvu (izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene), umhlobiso ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-ryegrass yangemuva, indawo ephuzi ne-blueberry. Lezi amakhambi zihlukaniswa green emerald nge tints zesiliva. Izinga lokuhlwanyelwa nge-1 m2 ukusuka ku-20 kuye ku-40 g.

Ukunakekelwa kotshani

Isinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni utshani ukugunda noma ukugunda. Zenziwa endaweni ephakeme yokuma yotshani enobuningi be-10-12 cm ngesigxobo sotshani noma ngesikwele ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuphakama okufanayo: hhayi ngaphansi kwama-4 -5 cm ukusuka ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi. Ngakho-ke, ungabi ngamavila okucheba masonto onke.

Lapho ugunda, ungashiyi utshani obuncane otshanini. Ukucheba okwenziwa njalo kuthuthukisa ukulungiswa kwamakhambi, kufaka isandla ekuxineni kwe-turf, kumnandi ukuhamba, ugijime, udlale ungafake zicathulo kuleyo ntshani - lokhu akumnandi kuphela, kodwa futhi kuyasiza.

Okokugcina lapho utshani bugawulwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba kukhulu ukuthi bukhule lube ngu-7-8 cm ngaphambi kwesithwathwa.

I-lawn enhle idinga, ngaphezu kokucheba, ukuthambisa njalo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, utshani buzoshisa bube esimweni sezulu esomile nesishisayo. Amanzi avela kwi-hose noma usebenzisa i-Sprayer. Kungcono ukunisela kusihlwa, izikhathi ezi-1 kuya kwezi-2 ngeviki, ukuze uncibilise izimpande nomhlabathi.

Umhlobiso wotshani

Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sotshani, imibala kanye nendlela yezimbali emitshinini eyodwa nokuma kweqembu, amatshe aqamba amanga, izihlahla eziqhakaza kahle eziqhakazayo, amaqembu ezitshalo nezinto zokwakha zokuhlobisa ziboniswa kahle. Izitshalo ezitshaliwe kufanele zibe nezimfanelo zokuhlobisa ezisebenzayo: izimbali ezinkulu ezikhanyayo noma amaqabunga amahle, abe mude ngokwanele ukugqama ngemuva kwesizinda sotshani. Ngale njongo, i-astilbe yonyaka, ama-peonies, i-delphinium, i-phlox, i-rose rose, i-lyatris, i-echinacea, i-muzzle, njll zifanelekile. Izithombo zezimbali ezinde zitshalwa kusuka kuzimbali zonyaka: lezi ngama-lavatera, ama-tagete (amade), zinnia, i-dahlias, i-sunflower yokuhlobisa; kusuka kuma-biennials - i-Turkish clove, i-stockroza. Izitshalo zomhlobiso zingafakwa ngamaqembu, ubukhulu kanye nenani lezitshalo okuya kuzo endaweni yotshani. Ama-contours okufakelwa anconywa ukuthi enziwe abushelelezi, asontekile futhi aqine.

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