Yini imbangela yokubumba?
Isifo esivele otshanini otshanini akukho nzima ukusibona. Ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesembozo se-emerald lumbozwe amabala ansundu, amhlophe, amabala. Lokhu kungumbumba obumba utshani. Kuqala, indawo encane yotshani iyathinteka, bese ukugxila kokutheleleka kusabalele kuyo yonke insimu.
Umenzeli obangela lesi sifo ubumba iFusarium. Ikhula ngaphansi kwezimo lapho: izimo zokushisa zivela ku-0 kuya ku-6 degrees Celsius, inhlabathi ngokuntuleka komanyolo we-nitrogen, umswakama wenhlabathi okhuphukile kanye nokudonsa okumpofu.
Isici esiyinhloko ekubukekeni kwesikhunta
- Ukubola kuvela ngomswakama omningi womhlaba. Uma ukwakheka kwezigxobo kwembulwa otshanini, ngemuva kwemvula, ukunisela, i-snowmelt, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ngokushesha futhi ukhiphe isiza.
- Ngokusika okungalungile kotshani obunotshani. Awukwazi ukushiya utshani obunqunyiwe ebusika, izenzo ezinjalo zizoholela ekuwohlokeni kwawo nasekuthuthukiseni isikhunta.
- Gwema ukushoda kwezakhamzimba, ikakhulukazi i-nitrogen.
- Udoti, amaqabunga aqhekekile angumqhubi wokuqala wokuthuthukiswa kokubumba.
- Lapho utshani obumakhelwane bungenwa yilesi sifo, umoya ungadlulisela izinhlamvu zobumba ezitshanini eziseduze, ezinempilo. Phatha izindawo ezithintekayo zotshwala ngokucophelela, ngoba isikhunta singasala sodwa, bese sisakazekela kuyo yonke indawo.
- Ebusika, utshani obunotshani kunzima 'ukuphefumula'. Njengoba iqhwa eliminyene alivumeli umoya ukuba ungene, kaningi lapho kufika intwasahlobo, kubukeka isikhunta.
Ukususwa kwesikhunta entshanini
Utshani beMalachite buthintwa isikhunta ngokushesha okukhulu. Ingaphezulu limbozwe nge-cobweb, i-powdery, i-scaly deposits yemibala emhlophe, grey ne-pink. Mold on the utshani entwasahlobo - yini okufanele uyenze? Izinyathelo eziphuthumayo kumele zithathwe ukuvikela ukubola!
- Uma indawo encane ithintekile, indlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi elula ukusika utshani obunotshani kanye negobolondo lomhlabathi elingaphezulu, bese uyashisa. Kubalulekile: Musa ukuhamba uzungeze insimu enobumba, ukuze ungalimazi yonke ingadi.
- Kwi-chemistry yezolimo yamanje, kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezingalwela ukubola kufanele. Isikhunta esimanzi sesaba i-fungicides, sakha kahle ibhola lokuvikela utshani, sivikela isakhiwo saso sangaphandle nangaphakathi. Ikakhulu, isenzo se-fungicides sisebenza ezigabeni zokuqala kakhulu zokwakheka kwalesi sifo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-lawn ejwayelekile nendawo engabunji
Unisela njalo, mhlawumbe ekuseni, ukuze amaconsi e-liquid akwazi ukuhwamuka elangeni. Ukomisa utshani akuvunyelwe!
Turf kumele ihlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Utshani kumele bondliwe ngomoya, ozovimbela ukwakheka kokubumba, ngoba ungumthandi wezinsalela eziphilayo.
I-aerator ingavimba ukubukeka kwe-foci yokubumba. Uma indlu ingenathuluzi elikhethekile, kubalulekile ukubhoboza isembozo sotshani njalo usebenzisa i-pitchfork. Kulokhu, ukusakazwa komoya kuyasebenza!
Ukuze utshani bungadalulwa ukutheleleka kwesikhunta, faka umquba njalo ngendlela yamanyolo wezimbiwa.
Ukuqothuka otshanini akusona isigwebo kuyo yonke indawo!
