Abatshali bezimbali ezinhle babiza lesi sitshalo ngokuthi i-Oxalis, okusho ukuthi "omuncu". Ebantwini kwakubizwa "i-clover yenjabulo" (noma "i-clover emuncu"). Lokhu kukhula kwendlu ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwengeza injabulo nomoya omuhle endlini, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ebandayo. Kuhle ukubuka imbali enhle futhi uyijabulise uma lina noma lina iqhwa ngaphandle kwefasitela.
Izimbiza ezinomhluzi emazweni amaningi zifunwa ngoKhisimusi. Bathengwa njengesipho sikaKhisimusi futhi banikezwa injabulo emndenini nakubangane.
Umndeni walesi sitshalo unezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-800 nezinhlobonhlobo. I-oksijini iyisitshalo esingenakukhathazeka futhi sikhula kuwo wonke amazwekazi. Ingatholakala emahlathini aqukethe amandla futhi aqhakaze emazweni aseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika, e-Asia kanye nakwizwekazi lase-Afrika. Ezweni lethu, izinhlobo ezinomuncu ze-acid ezinombala okhanyayo, i-lilac nezimbali ezimhlophe ezinama-milky zivame kakhulu.
Igumbi laseKislitsa: ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
Indawo nokukhanyisa
Umoya-mpilo wegumbi udinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle. Kungcono ukuyibeka ohlangothini oluseningizimu noma olusentshonalanga efulethini. Uma amafasitela ebhekene nohlangothi olusenyakatho kuphela, khona-ke kulesi sitshalo uzodinga ukufaka omunye umthombo wokukhanya. ISorrel itshalwe bobabili embizeni yezimbali ejwayelekile, nakwibhodwe le-cache-futhi ngesikhathi sasehlobo nasendaweni engadini.
Ukushisa
Le mbali engaphakathi ikhula kahle emazingeni okushisa asekamelweni ayi-15 kuye kwangama-20 degrees Celsius. Ngokuncipha kwezinga lokushisa, ukuqhakaza kwalo ngokubonakalayo kuyancipha futhi kwehlise ijubane.
Ukufakelwa
I-tuberous acid igcinwa egumbini elipholile izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, ngoba idinga isikhathi sokuphumula. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungakhohlwa ukuthambisa inhlabathi kuze kufike amahlumela okuqala. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezihlwanyelwe zitshalwe cishe izingcezu ezinhlanu ezimbizeni ezihlukene. Kuzodlula inyanga kuphela, futhi uzokwazi ukuthokozela ukuqhakaza okunezifo omuncu.
Inhlabathi
Cishe noma yimuphi umhlabathi ulungele ukukhula i-acid. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa indawo ethengiwe yonkana noma uhlanganise izingxenye ezilinganayo isihlabathi, ishidi, i-turf, kanye nomhlabathi we-peat. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ingxube yomhlaba inomsoco kakhulu, khona-ke ukuqhakaza okumuncu kuzoba yindali, bese amahlamvu abe minyene.
Ukunisela
I-oksijini isitshalo esingaphakathi esidinga ukuthambisa ejwayelekile nesilinganiselayo. Kepha ingamelana kalula nokugcwala kwenhlabathi. Njengoba izimbali ziqhakaza cishe njalo nangokuqhubekayo, zidinga ukugqoka okuphezulu masonto onke.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukondliwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kanye nangesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo njalo emavikini amabili noma amathathu. Umanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi ulungele ngokuphelele lokhu (1/2 ingxenye yomuthi ophakanyisiwe uyasetshenziswa).
Ukufakelwa
Ukuze uthole omuncu, imbiza yezimbali ebanzi ilungile, lapho kuthi ngemuva kwenkathi yokuphumula udinga ukutshala hhayi eyodwa, kepha ama-bulbs noma amaqhubu amaningi. Ungakhohlwa ngesendlalelo esihle sedamu.
Ukusakazeka kweSour
Ama-Oxalis asakazeka ngezindlela ezihlukile - imbewu, ama-bulbs kanye nokusikwa.
Amabhuleki
Imvamisa, ama-oxalis asatshalaliswa ama-bulbs noma ama-tubers akhula eduze ne-Rhizome endala noma i-bulb. Njengomthetho, atshalwe kumabhuleki angama-5- 10 (amaqhubu) ebhodweni elilodwa lezimbali afafazwe ngenhlabathi kancane. Isitshalo esisha sikhula futhi sikhula ngokushesha ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kwamaviki angaphansi kwama-4 kuphela kusukela esikhathini sokutshala, isitshalo esigcwele imbewu siyakhula. Ngenxa yalesi sici, izimbali zilawulwa.
Imbewu
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ebusweni bomhlaba ngaphandle kokuzifafaza. Cishe kuzodlula amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokuvela kwamahlumela okuqala. Sonke lesi sikhathi, izitshalo zidinga ukufafazwa njalo. Amahlumela amasha kufanele atshalwe kungaphansi kwesihlanu ngalinye ezimbizeni ezincane ezinenhlabathi ekhethekile (isihlabathi, i-peat ne-humus).
Izimbumbulu
Izimbumbulu ze-asidi kufanele zigxile esihlabathini esiswakeme futhi zilondoloze izinga lokushisa elingama-25 degrees. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingaba ngamashumi amabili, zingatshalwa ezimbizeni ezihlukene (ezintathu zokusika ngakunye).
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Kuyathinteka izinambuzane, ngoba, i-acid emuncu ayivelakancane kakhulu. Kepha ngokunakekelwa okungafanele, omuncu bangahlangabezana nobunzima, isibonelo, uphuzi nokusakazwa kwamaqabunga.
Ukupheka Isicelo
Amaqabunga e-asidi omuncu asetshenziselwa ukwenza amasobho kanye namasaladi, futhi acebile kakhulu ngevithamini C.
Ungathola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi, yiziphi izinhlobo ze-acid emuncu ezitshalwe ekhaya, futhi ezingatshalwa engadini embhalweni wethu onemininingwane - Izinhlobo ze-acid ezimuncu.
