Izinsimbi zase-Molecule I-Ireland Imbewu ekhulayo yezimbali ekwakhiweni komhlaba

Molecule engadini design isithombe Molecule bushelelezi ukukhula kusuka imbewu

IMolyucella (Moluccella) isitshalo se-herbaceous esisodwa noma esidala somndeni we-Iasnatkovye. Lokhu exotica okungajwayelekile kubizwa ngokuthi insimbi yase-Ireland, utshani baseMolucca, iMolucca melissa. Ungayibizi, ayiphazamisi ebuhleni nasekusukeni kwesitshalo. Akungabazeki ukuthi uMolyucella uzoba indlela enhle yesayithi lakho. Kungokuthola ukuthandwa ezinqengeni zethu kuphela - isilingo sokuthola isitshalo esikhethekile sisikhulu.

Insimbi yase-Ireland noma i-mucella ebushelelezi: incazelo ye-botanical

Ukugqama kwe-balm ye-lemucca ye-Molucca ilele kwimibala engafani nalutho: ukusuka kusiqu kuya kuzeluleko zamaphalishi, iluhlaza okotshani. Imifino emnandi ibukeka yangempela futhi iyisidina. Lokhu kufanele ukunconywa abalimi. Kungatshalwa endlini. I-Molyucella izibonakalise ekuhlanganiseni kwamagumbi okuhlala; lapho omile, ijamo nombala nazo ziyagcinwa.

Uhlobo lunezinhlobo ezi-3 zezinsimbi zase-Ireland. I-mucella eyenziwe ngeMusella (Moluccella laevis), eza kithi ivela eMedithera. Kungaqalwa minyaka yonke ngokuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-70-90. Isiqu sakhiwe, siqinile. Amapuleti eshidi ayindilinga ngesimo, anemiphetho emihle eyenziwe ngamakhi. Zipendiwe amathoni ambalwa amnyama kune-inflorescence.

Ukuqhuma kwensimbi yase-Ireland

I-mucella iqhakaza kanjani isithombe

Izimbali ngokwazo azinakubalwa: zincane, zimhlophe. Okwakuqala ngamabhulokhi amise okomshini oluhlaza okotshani. Ngokubambisana, imbali ebunjiwe njengensimbi iyakhiwa. Ama-inflorescence ama-spike aminyene afinyelela kubude obuyimitha. Iqonde ngqo, inkulu, kepha inhle ngasikhathi sinye. Izimbali zokuqala ziqala ukuqhakaza phakathi kwehlobo - ngasekupheleni kukaJuni. Amakhandlela anokunethezeka wombala oluhlaza okotshani ayajabulisa kuze kube sekupheleni. Ekupheleni kokuqhakaza, kuboshwe amabhokisi ezithelo anembewu ye-tetrahedral efana ne-buckwheat.

Indlela emfishane ye-mucella inezinkomishi ezincane zamabhuloki. Abayakhi i-spike eqhubekayo, kepha babutha ngamahlosi akhethekile.

Ukukhula kwe-mucella kusuka ezinhlanyelweni

Isithombe sembewu kaMolecule

Insimbi yase-Ireland isakazwa ngembewu. Ungakhula izithombo noma uhlwanyele ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile.

Ukukhula kwe-mucella kusuka ezinhlanyelweni zezithombo ekhaya

Ukutshala i-molucella kuzithombo

Hlwanyela izithombo ze-molyucell ngasekupheleni kukaMashi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli.

Imbewu yangaphambi kokwelashwa ayidingi. Ngokukhetha, ukusheshisa ukuhluma (lokhu kusebenza ekuhlwanyelweni kwezithombo), gcina amasonto ambalwa esigabeni semifino esiqandisini. Ngale ndlela, ukuhluma kwezimbewu ezigcinwa iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu kuyenziwa ngcono.

Imbewu ye-Molecule ingatholakala kalula ngokuthengiswa, intengo inengqondo. Bheka umnqamulajuqu, imininingwane ephelele mayelana nomenzi kumele ikhonjiswe.

Ungazikhulisa kanjani izithombo ze-mucella kusuka imbewu

I-Molecule bushelelezi kusuka amahlumela wezithombe zembewu

Gcwalisa izitsha ezingashoni noma iziqukathi nge-substrate elula. Kungaba ingxube ye-sand-peat, inhlabathi yonke noma inhlabathi ekhethekile yezithombo ezikhulayo. Ngokufakelwa okwalandela ezitsheni ngazinye, kungcono ukusebenzisa ingxube yesihlabathi kanye ne-peat.

Faka inhlabathi emhlabathini, umswakama, usabalalise imbewu ebangeni elingamamitha ayi-2-3 ukusuka komunye nomunye, ufafaze ngomhlaba ngaphezulu (ungqimba ongekho ngaphezulu kuka-0.5 cm), ngaphezu kwalokho ufafaze kusuka ku-sprayer ehlakazeke kahle.
Ngemuva kwalokho amboze ngengilazi noma ngefilimu.
Isibani nokukhanya okupholile okugqamile kuyadingeka - gcina ukushisa komoya phakathi kuka-14-17 ° C.
Faka umoya ku-greenhouse njalo bese uthambisa inhlabathi. Yiba nesineke, izithombo ngeke zilinganiswe.
Amahlumela okuqala azovela kumaviki awu-1-1.5 (asuse ngokushesha indawo yokukhosela), owokugcina angabuya ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-25.
Amahlumela akhula ngokushesha. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, izinga lokushisa komoya kufanele libe phakathi kuka-12-15 ° C.

I-Molecule bushelelezi bokutshala imbewu yesithombo

Esigabeni sokuvela kwamaqabunga amabili okuqala, uwahlele ngeziqukathi ezihlukile (sebenzisa izinkomishi ze-peat noma zepulasitiki).

Amaviki angama-2-2 ngaphambi kokungena emhlabathini ovulekile, qala ngokuqina kwezithombo: kaningi khipha umoya egumbini, uwukhiphe emoyeni omusha, ujwayele ukukhanya kwelanga.

Ukutshala izithombo ze-molucella emhlabathini ovulekile

Tshala i-molucella emhlabathini ovulekile lapho usongo lokuqandelwa yiqhwa lidlula.

Ukutshala

IMolyucella ine-Photophilous impela, kepha ikhula kahle, zombili ngokukhanya kwelanga nasezindaweni ezinomthunzi. Ama-filigree, ama-inflorescence abukeka ethambile amelana nokushisa - umphumela wawo wokuhlobisa ngeke wonakale ngaphansi kwethonya lemisebe yelanga eshisayo. Isithunzi esikhanyayo ngeke siphazamise usayizi nobuhle bama-inflorescences.

Inhlabathi

Nakisisa inhlabathi. I-Molecule ayibekezeleli inhlabathi enomswakama esindayo. Ikhula kahle emhlabathini ovundile ongadini evundile.

Ungatshala kanjani:

Yenza izimbobo ngosayizi wohlelo lwezimpande, kungcono ukuthulula kanye nesigaxa sobumba - lokhu kuzokhula ngokushesha ngokushesha.
Lapho utshala, gcina ibanga elingama-40-50 cm phakathi kwezitshalo ngazinye.

Tshala nini futhi kanjani i-mucella enezinhlamvu emhlabathini

Amahlumela e-mucella esithombeni somhlaba ovulekile

Izinsuku ezisondele zokuhlwanyelwa kwe-mucella entwasahlobo endaweni evulekile ukuphela kuka-Ephreli-ukuqala kukaMeyi. Kungahlwanyelwa ngaphambi kobusika, ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Kusakazeka kahle ngokuzitshala.

Yenza imifino engaxutshwe nalutho, yomisa inhlabathi.
Nihlwanyele kancane ukuze unganciphisi ukuphuma kancane, uvale imigqa ngobunono.
I-Thning yenziwa ngezinyathelo eziningana, ishiya ingqikithi yama-40-50 cm phakathi kwezitshalo.
Izithombo ezingezekile zingadluliselwa kwenye indawo, zizothatha kalula.
Ukhula i-molecella yokhula njalo ukuze izitshalo zingabulawa yindlala nokubola ngenxa yokhula.
Nisela umbhede esimweni sezulu esomile, ngemuva kokuhluma njalo ukhulula umhlabathi, uzama ukungaphazamisi izimpande.

Ungayiqoqa Kanjani Imbewu YeMolecule

Noma ebangeni eliphakathi, imbewu izoba nesikhathi sokuvuthwa. Ukuqoqa imbewu, ungaphuthelwa yisikhathi - zidilika kalula. Imbewu inkulu, i-tetrahedral, isesimweni esivuthiwe inombala onsundu omnyama. Zigcina ukuhluma okuhle iminyaka emithathu. Uma izimo zokugcina zazilungile (isikhwama sephepha noma isitsha esivalwe ngokuqinile, indawo emnyama), le nkathi iyelulwa.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-molucella emhlabathini ovulekile

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo akunzima ukukushayela. Kufika ezenzweni ezijwayelekile.

Ukunisela

Nisela i-molecella njalo. Uma imvula ingejwayelekile, ukuthambisa akuvamile. Ngokushisa okukhulu nesomiso eside, ukunisela kuvame futhi kuningi.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ukubonga kokufaka umanyolo, uzothola ukukhula okusebenzayo kanye nokuqhakaza okumangalisa kakhulu kwensimbi yase-Ireland. Lapho ukhula ngokusika, faka njalo emavikini ama-2. Ungasebenzisa umanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Ukufeza ukuqhakaza okumibalabala kakhulu, abalimi banamathela ohlelweni olufanayo lokuphakela.

Izihlahla zokuhlanzeka

Isakhi esibaluleke kakhulu sokunakekelwa ukususwa okujwayelekile kwama-inflorescence afihlekile. Susa esihlahleni namaqabunga aphuzi.

Ubusika

Ekwindla sekwephuzile, isiza sihlanza izitshalo zonyaka. Ngokubusika, kumele kulungiswe i-molucella yaphakade. Sika iziqu, ufeze i-hilling, ikhava ngamaqabunga awileyo noma amagatsha esihlahla se-spruce.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

I-Molyucella ingabizwa ngokuphepha ngokuthi yisiko lesiko elizinzile kakhulu - ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukunakekelwa okufanele, ayivezwa izifo kanye nezilokazane. Uma utshalelwe endaweni emanzi kuphela noma uwudlulise ngompetha enhlabathini, ukulimala kwezimpande kungenzeka. Ungavumeli ukushiyeka okunjalo.

I-Molecule ekwakhekeni komhlaba

I-Molecule esithombeni sokuklanywa kwendawo

Iphalethi eliluhlaza elikhanyayo libukeka liqabula ngokumelene nesizinda sokutshala okuhlaza kwengadi.

Abalingani abahle bensimbi yase-Ireland yilezi: i-coleus, i-lupins, ama-rose, izinsimbi, ama-balsamu, amahlengethwa, i-snapdragon. Hlanganisa nogwayi onephunga elimnandi, i-milkweed, i-sage, ikati, i-amaranth, i-cinnaria.

I-Molyucella ilungile emasimini e-solo: njengento exubile yombhede wezimbali, ingadi yezimbali. Kumakhompiyutha kuzoba isizinda esihle kakhulu esibeka isitayela sonke. Kwingoma, ukubheja ngokuhlukile kokuluhlaza nokumhlophe.