Ungayigcina kanjani i-Eichornia hyacinth ebusika

I-hyacinth yamanzi yisitshalo esishisayo esingatshalwa emanzini ngesikhathi sasehlobo esifudumele. Izimbali zayo ezinhle ezinamakha zikhumbuza iHyacinth zibukeka zihle kakhulu echibini lokuhlobisa. Cabanga ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani ekhaya ebusika.

Izidingo Zokunakekela Izitshalo

Kulesi sitshalo, isimo esiyinhloko ukutholakala kwamanzi ngokushisa okuhle okufudumele nokuba khona kokukhanya.

Ukufakelwa

Ukuze usinde, izinga lokushisa lamanzi kufanele okungenani libe ngama-25 degrees Celsius. Ngakho-ke, yafika echibini lokufakelwa lapho usongo lwamafriji okudlula lidlula.

Ukwehlukaniswa kuvunyelwe kuphela ngenkathi efudumele, lapho kungekho bungozi bokunamanzi okubandayo

Esifundeni ngasinye, leli yigama laso. E-Krasnodar Territory, itshalwa ekuqaleni kukaMeyi ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, endaweni ephakeme yaseMoscow, ekuqaleni kukaJuni.

Ukuze isitshalo sikhule kahle siphindaphindeke echibini laso isidingo ukondla. Inesistimu yezimpande enkulu, enemicu ehlunga amanzi kanye nembali idinga umsoco ukuze iphile futhi ikhiqize emanzini afudumele.

Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka ukufaka umanyolo ohlukahlukene emanzini:

1. Thambisa i-sodium.
2. Isilika yemvelo.
3. Umquba ngaphezulu.

Emanzini ahlanzekile futhi amasha, i-hyacinth yamanzi ngeke ikhule, futhi ingafa nokufa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba.

Uma isitshalo sitshalwe e-aquarium, sebenzisa Umanyolo okhethekile we-aquariumukuze kungalimazi izinhlanzi ezihlala lapho.

Ungagcina kanjani ebusika

Le mbali ngeke ikwazi ukubekezelela ubusika eRussia, ngisho naseningizimu yayo. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye iyakhishwa ifakwe kwisitoreji.

Izinketho zesitoreji	Isihlabathi esimanzi
	Kuthelwe echibini
	Imbiza yamalitha amathathu

Ngenkathi ebandayo kunenqubo ethile yokuchayeka ngokweqile kwezitshalo

Esihlabathini esimanzi

Kukhethwa okungenani amalitha ayi-10 bese isihlabathi esiqwini lapho isitshalo sikhule ehlobo sithululelwa ezansi kwaso. Lapho-ke amanzi athululelwa endaweni yokugcina amanzi bese kuthi isitshalo sitshalwe ukuze uhlelo lwaso lwezimpande lutholakale nesihlabathi, kepha lingahlali likhona ngokuphelele.

Umthamo kufanele ube segumbini elinokushisa komoya okungama-25 degrees Celsius nokukhanya okuhle.

Uma ngesikhathi sasebusika isitshalo siphonsa amahlamvu aso, khona-ke kusobala kuye ukungakhanyi ngokwanele.

Esililini

Uma ubusika emanzini bungafanele, khona-ke ungabusika ubusika nge-silt. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ithangi ligcwele usawoti, lapho kutshalwa khona imbali. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka njalo ukugcina umswakama okuqukethwe kwe-sludge ukuze amanzi adlule ezingeni le-sludge ngo-7 cm.

Ubusika emanzini bulungele kakhulu i-Eichornia.

Embizeni ezintathu zamalitha

Thatha imbiza enamalitha amathathu noma enye into bese uyigcwalisa ngamanzi. Amazinga okushisa egumbini lapho kukhula i-Eichornia akufanele ehle ngaphansi kokushisa okungama-20 degrees.

Njengoba kunokukhanya okuncane kakhulu ebusika, isibani se-aquarium noma esinye isibani sibekwa ngaphezulu kwethangi bese sikhanyiswa ukuze ukukhanya kwemini kube okungenani amahora ayi-12. Ngobusika obunjalo, umoya omusha uyadingeka, kepha hhayi okusalungiswa okubandayo.

Amanzi amahle kakhulu athathwa endaweni yokugcina amanzi lapho kukhula khona i-hyacinth yamanzi.

Le mbali enhle ingahlobisa kahle ichibi ngokubukeka kwayo. Into esemqoka ukuvimbela ukukhula. Futhi-ke ekushiseni impela kuka-Agasti, i-hyacinth yamanzi izojabulisa izimbali zayo labo abazophumula eduzane nedamu.

Amaphuzu ajwayelekile mayelana ne-hyacinth yamanzi

Amachibi asezindaweni ezishisayo aseNingizimu naseMelika Ephakathi abhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa. Manje, ngenxa yezimfanelo zalo zokuhlobisa, asisakazanga kuphela emafektri afudumele ase-Afrika, e-Asia naseYurophu.

Kepha manje isiyatholakala ezindaweni zokugcina zemvelo zaseRussia maphakathi nasema-aquarium e-tank tank.

I-Eichornia water hyacinth - yini

Ngokusebenzisa lesi sitshalo samanzi esimboza indawo engaphezulu kwamanzi, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali emanzini kungathuthukiswa kahle.

Ukwelashwa kwamanzi kutholakala ngenxa yokubekwa komhlaba omkhulu wamanzi amaningi

Isilo ikhulula amanzi wezinto eziyingozi:

• Ama-insecticides;
• Phenols;
• Phosphates;
• Cadmium

Isitshalo esisebenza njengesihlungi semvelo futhi kulula ukusikhulisa uma wazi izidingo zaso zokunakekela.

Incazelo

Amapuleti amaqabunga ahlanganiswa abe yisokisi. Isisekelo sentambo yamaqabunga enwetshiwe ngaphakathi kulokhu kunwetshwa yisicubu esivumela lesi sitshalo samanzi ukuba sihlale phezu kwamanzi.

Izimpande ezinde ze-fibrous Amasentimitha angama-50 acwiliswa emanzini. Ama-blooms anezimbali ezimangalisayo ezifanayo neHyacinth enemithunzi ehlukahlukene:

• Ipinki;
• UViolet
• Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Izimbali ziqala ukuchithwa kwazo ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti.

Ungakhula kanjani e-aquarium

E-aquarium, i-hyacinth ekhulayo yamanzi inzima kakhulu futhi kudingeka amakhono athile. Imbali ibekwa emanzini ukuze izimpande zithinte inhlabathi, futhi nesitshalo uqobo santanta ngaphezulu.

Inhlabathi e-aquarium lapho kukhula khona i-hyacinth, kufanele yenziwe ngesihlabathi.

Inhlabathi ye-aquarium ene-eichornia kufanele ibe yisihlabathi

Izinga lokushisa lamanzi e-aquarium ligcinwa ngamadigri angama-25 futhi ukukhanyisa kuyadingeka amahora ayi-12. Kuhle uma amahora ambalwa ngosuku ilanga lizongena emanzini.

Ibanga phakathi kobubanzi bamanzi nesembozo se-aquarium kufanele okungenani sibe ngu-20 cm.

Izicubu zezitshalo ezihlala emanzini nazo ziyangeniswa emanzini unyaka wonke. Imbali idinga i-aeration yamanzi ukuze ingaveli iphunga le-putrid lamanzi.

Kukhona nezimbali ezingatshalwa eduze kwe-aquarium. Isibonelo, i-tradescantia ewela emanzini, ingadla izinhlanzi zasemanzini. Lokhu kungenye yezinto ezisohlwini lwamaqiniso mayelana nesitshalo se-tradescantia nezwe lakubo.

Ungakhula kanjani echibini noma echibini

Akunazinkinga ezikhethekile ngokukhula echibini lasehlobo. Itshalwe echibini ngoMeyi-Juni, futhi ngokushesha isimboza amanzi. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukunqanda ukukhula okusheshayo ngokususa amahlumela aseceleni.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo qaphela, ngoba ujusi wesitshalo kungacasula isikhumba sesandla. Ngakho-ke, konke ukuthulula amahlumela kwenziwa kangcono ngamagilavu ​​enjoloba.

Ngokuqala kokupholisa, kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa, lapho nje lifinyelela ku-10 degrees Celsius, i-Eichornia kufanele ithunyelwe ukubusika. Umgcini wegadi ngamunye ukhetha indlela yokuzisindisa.

Bheka isimilo

I-Water Hyacinth isitshalo esibalulekile abantu abathole ukuthi bayasisebenzisa. Lokhu akuyona kuphela indawo yokuhlanza amanzi, kepha futhi nokudla okumnandi kwesilwane. Kungokwalolo hlobo lwayo futhi igama layo lesiLatini liyi-Eichhornia crassipes.

Izinhlobo zezinhlobo zohlobo lomndeni iPontederidae. Isitshalo siphelele ukuzivumelanisa nokuphila emanzini namanje.

Izidingo zemvelo

I-hyacinth yamanzi iyathandeka, kepha empeleni ingukhula olukhula ebusweni bamanzi. Ukuze akhule kahle, udinga izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingama-25 degrees Celsius, kuthi-ke lapho eqala ukuqhakaza ngezimbali ezifana neHyacinths.

Kuqala, lo mbala ubhekwa njengokhula.

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, igcwalisa yonke indawo yokugcina bese amanzi eqala ukunikeza iphunga elibolile. Futhi uma isimo sezulu sisafudumele, udinga ukususa ingxenye yezitshalo ukugwema ukubola kwamanzi.

Ukujula kwechibi kufanele okungenani kube ngu-50 cm, ukuze izimpande zikhule kahle futhi isinaphi esitshiwe.

Emazweni asezindaweni ezishisayo, ibizwa nangokuthi umgqugquzeli wamanzi aluhlaza, ngoba ugcwalisa wonke umzimba wamanzi ngesikhathi esifushane.

Kukhula kuphi nokuthi ungathenga kanjani

Imbali ingakhula echibini elivulekile noma elivalekile, kodwa empeleni kufanele lithengwe kuqala.

Ungayithenga ku:

• Esitolo esikhethekile;
• Emakethe yabathengisi abazimele.

Ungathenga ikhophi ezindaweni ezihlukile, into esemqoka ukuthi izimo ezikhulayo ziyaqashelwa

Izinto zesitolo zingaqhakaza, njengoba nazo kudingeka izinga lokushisa elithile lamanzikodwa ngaphandle kwezimbali, zizobukeka zizinhle echibini lasekhaya. Isitshalo sangasese esitshaliwe, ungaqiniseka ukuthi echibini lakho ungabona ukuqhakaza kwamanzi.