I-Kalindzhi - unyaka wonke ovela emndenini wama-buttercups. Ngaphezu kwegama elidumile kakhulu elivela kwaHindustan, i-kalingini ibizwa nangokuthi i- cumin emnyama, i-coriander yase Roma ... Ezitolo zase-Europe, imbewu ye-kalingini ingatholakala ngaphansi kwehluke kakhulu, kwesinye isikhathi ngisho namagama angalindelekile, ngokwesibonelo: i-kala jeera ne-cumin emnyama, ehunyushwa ivela ku-Hindi nesiNgisi - emnyama ukhumini.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile ngesitshalo sikhumini esimnyama
Eqinisweni, noma iphunga noma ukunambitheka kwembewu ye-kalingini akuhlangene nhlobo nekhumini elimnyama. Igama elinikezwe izinkondlo elinikezwe kakhulu lesi sitshalo ngabaseBrithani - uthando ngenkungu, okusho uthando enkungwini, ngoba imbobo esemboza izimbali zaseNigella ifana namakha amnandi kakhulu nephunga eliyisimanga.
Amanye amagama esiNgisi yimbali ye-fenne, i-fennel eqhakaza, ikhathuni emnyama, ikhumini elimnyama. UCharlemagne, ekhokha intela kulesi sitshalo, waphoqeleka ukutshala lesi sitshalo emasimini oMbuso waseFranks yonke indawo.
UCalingi ukhula eMedithera, e-Asia Minor, eSouth Europe, e-Afghanistan, e-Iran, eNdiya, ePakistan, e-Ukraine, eTranscaucasia, eCentral, eMiddle naseSoutheast Asia, ezifundeni eziphakathi nengxenye yeYurophu yaseRussia, eNyakatho Melika kanye naseNyakatho neCaucasus.
E-Russia, ukhumini omnyama wawungathandwa kakhulu, wawusetshenziswa ikakhulu ekudleni kwaseRussia ukukha ukhukhamba, i-sauerkraut, kanye nesinkwa sokubhaka namakhekhe. Mhlawumbe abantu bebengazi ngezindawo zayo zokuphulukisa ezingenakulinganiswa, kodwa okwamanje, imbewu yezimbewu ezimnyama ze-caraway enezinto zabo zokuphulukisa idlula izinongo eziningi ezidumile.
Isaga sasendulo sama-Arabhu sithi: Inzalo ebusisekile iyapholisa kunoma yisiphi isifo ngaphandle kokufa. Impela, uwoyela omnyama kakhayini, ngokwezifundo ezenziwa ososayensi baseMelika nabase-Indonesia, awugcini nje ngokuba yi-immuno-modulator enamandla, kodwa futhi udlula nemithi eyisihlanu enamandla kakhulu ezimeni zayo ze-antibacterial.
Amafutha e-cumin omnyama afakazele ukuthi ayasebenza ngisho nangokulwa namagciwane avame ukukhombisa ukumelana nemithi elwa namagciwane - amagciwane ekholera nokutheleleka kwamathumbu.
Ukunambitheka kwe-kalingi, ikhumini elimnyama liyisinongo esishisayo, esiphundu nesinomunyu esikhipha umphumela wokufudumala. Ukunambitheka kugcwele. I-Spice ine-diuretic, evuselelayo, i-lactogonous, i-carmative, evusa ukuya esikhathini, i-antipyretic, anti-inflammatory kanye nomphumela omnene we-laxative.
Imbewu ikhumini elimnyama zenza uhlelo lwezinzwa luthuthukise nomsebenzi wobuchopho. Zinezinto zokulwa nokucindezela, zandisa umsebenzi we-retina, ngaleyo ndlela zipholise i-myopia.
Isinongo sivame ukusetshenziswa njengopelepele omnyama, kepha ukuphakama kwaso ukuthi akusicasuli i-mucosa esiswini, kuthuthukisa ukugaya futhi kube nomphumela wokukhipha amagciwane.
Izinsimbi zikakhayini ezimnyama nezilimazayo
Encwadini ethi Home Medicine, ebhalwe udokotela wase-Arab odumile u-Abdul Hamid, incoma ikhumini elimnyama njengendlela yokuthuthukisa inkumbulo, ngezikhathi ezithile udinga ukusebenzisa amagremu amathathu embewu emnyama egxunyekwe amagremu ayishumi.
Imbewu khumini omnyama ingenye yemithombo ecebile kakhulu ye-beta-sitosterol, eyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo ezilwa nesidumbu. Imbewu khumini omnyama, echobozekile futhi exutshwe nenani elincane lefulawa, ingafakwa ngqo kuma-abscesses, ekhaleni - ngekhala eligobhozayo, ebunzini - ngekhanda, naku-lumbar - nge-rheumatism.
Kunikezwa uSipice ukuthi baphuze uju namanzi ashisayo kusuka ematsheni asesiswini nasezinso, okususwa ngokushesha nguKalingi. Uma kuhlanganiswa nesoda, khona-ke i-kalingini powder ephumayo inganikezwa nobunzima bokuchama.
Umlobi weCanon odumile wesayensi yezokwelapha u-Avicenna ubuye athi imbewu emnyama khumini ilusizo emakhazeni, ikakhulukazi uma ihlutshiwe, ifakwe amachashazi welineni ifakwe ekhaleni.
Imbewu emnyama ethwele izofudumeza umzimba lapho ipholisa, inciphise ubuthi obukhulu, inciphise ukuvuvukala ngama-scorpion, iminyovu noma izinyoka, futhi isize ngezimo ezingapheli ze-febrile ne-pneumonia. Futhi uma usithatha esiswini esingenalutho - ubuso bayohlanzeka futhi bucwebe. Imbewu ephulukisa yembewu emnyama ye-caraway izosiza ngokukhwehlela, i-caries, hypotension, isifo sikashukela, i-asthma ye-bronchial.
Ngezinkinga ze-bronchial and asthmatic, umuntu kufanele ahlikihle isifuba ngamafutha amakhoba amnyama afakwe kumafutheni omnqumo kwisilinganiso esisodwa ukuya kwezinhlanu, noma ukufaka i-vapor yamafutha.
Ngokuqwasha, udinga ukuxuba isipuni sembewu emnyama yekhumini noju bese uthatha kusihlwa, unezela kunoma yisiphi isiphuzo esishisayo.
Futhi, izinzuzo zekhumini elimnyama zivele entwasahlobo njengendlela yokusebenzisa umphumela we-antidepressant kanye nokwanda kokuzivikela komzimba. Futhi uma njalo ekuseni izinsuku eziyishumi, uphuze isipuni sembewu emnyama yekhumini nengilazi eyodwa kalamula wewolintshi, lapho-ke ungasusa ukukhathala futhi nokuba nobuvila.
Uma udinga ukuxazulula inkinga ngokushesha nangokucacile, khona-ke lesi sinongo asibalulekanga, njengoba imicabango yabantu iba esheshayo futhi ikhanya.
Contraindication ifaka phakathi ukuthatha inani elikhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-kalingi ingavusa isisu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwembewu kakhumini emnyama ekuphekeni
Ngokuqondene nokusetshenziswa ekuphekeni, ukusetshenziswa kwembewu enambitha njengopelepele, ama-sitrobheli ne-natimeg ngasikhathi sinye kuhluke kakhulu. IKalingi isetshenziswa ezitolo zase-Arabhu, ezaseGibhithe nezaseNdiya. ENdiya, i-nigella yengezwa ezitsheni zemifino, emizululwaneni nelayisi, kwinhlama.
Kodwa-ke, iyatholakala futhi nasezindlela zokupheka zaseYurophu, ngoba nje ingcosana yembewu emnyama ethosiwe izonikeza ukuthinta okungajwayelekile ngokuphelele kuklabishi, i-zucchini, isitshalo seqanda noma ithanga. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, ukwembula ngokuphelele iphunga, imbewu ye-kalingini kufanele ithosiwe kancane epanini likabhotela elicibilikile.
Ngosizo lwezinongo, ungavusa futhi izitsha ezimnandi: ama-puddings, ama-jelly mousses. Kuhlanganiswa namajikijolo afana nesitrobheli, ama-currants amnyama, ama-sitrobheli.
Gcina imbewu engilazini evalwe ngokuqinile noma ngezitsha zika-porcelain endaweni eyomile, emnyama.
Isitshalo sikakhumini esimnyama esikhula engadini
Ngesizathu esithile lesi sitshalo sihle ngokubukeka futhi singaphezulu kakhulu ngaphakathi, asivamile kakhulu, yize wonke umuntu owabona kimi esithanda impela. Yebo, futhi kusakazeka ukuzilawula ngokwakho.
Ngakho-ke, imbewu esevele itholwe izophuma minyaka yonke ngesembozo somoya esikhanyayo sabesifazane abahle ezintekenteke. Futhi-ke akukho amabhokisi embewu asekuqaleni angabonakali azothokozelwa ngabathandi bezimbali zasebusika.
Lesi sitshalo esingenakungabaza, esinemifanekiso ebandayo futhi esibandayo sithanda inhlabathi ekhishwa kahle, yize futhi siqhakaza kakhulu emthunzini oyingxenye. Ngaphambi kokutshala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kungcono ukwenza umquba. Phambilini, izinhlobo ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zalencwadi yonyaka kuphela ezazitshaliwe, manje ukuxubeka ngemibala ehlukahlukene kuyathandwa kakhulu, yize okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kusalokhu kubusa kuzo.
Kubonakala kimi ukuthi i-chernushka izolunga engadini yezimbali cishe kuyo yonke indawo, izokufanela ngokuphelele ukwakheka kwama roses, catnip ne lavender. Ukuphela kwesitshalo akusona isikhathi sezimbali eside kakhulu, noma kunalokho, asikho isikhathi esingathanda ngaso.
