I-Daikon - iyathakazelisa futhi iwusizo

Sawubona balimi abathandekayo, abalimi nabalimi. Kusebusika emgaqweni, akukho okukhethekile ongakwenza, ikakhulukazi engadini, engadini, manje yisikhathi esihle sokuthola imbewu, futhi ikakhulukazi lezo zilimo mhlawumbe ongakaze uzame ukuzitshala ekhaya. Namuhla ngifuna ukukutshela ngesiko elihehayo nelusizo njenge-daikon. Isithombo, isihlobo esiseduze, nonke niyazi, isithombo sinjalo. Konke lokhu kuyisihlobo esisodwa, sonke siwumndeni owodwa, kepha izinketho zihlukile ngokuphelele.

Mame ami, uma udla isithombo, nenhliziyo yakho ibuhlungu, ngakho-ke awunakwenza lokhu. Amafutha amaningi, uwoyela omningi obalulekile, ifayibha eningi enzima, elicasula ngokuqinile leli pheshana lokugaya ukudla, lenza inhliziyo, izinso, isibindi. Ngakho-ke la masiko awasizi ngalutho kuwe. Futhi ngicela ungazami ukubaxhaphaza ehlobo. Kepha manje kunezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu ze-daikon ezithengiswayo. I-Daikon, yize isihlobo esiseduze, futhi, noma kunjalo, ayinangozi ngokuphelele ngalezo zilonda ezisemizimbeni yethu. Kuyinto emnandi kakhulu, i-fiber ithambile kakhulu, ayicunuli amathumbu, ayicasuli isisu, uwoyela awukhulunywa kanjalo. Ngobukhulu nangombala kukhona okuhlukahluka kakhulu. Kepha ngifuna ukukutshela indaba enjalo, kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi i-daikon yande kangaka eMpumalanga.

Ozokhethwa Kwisayensi Yezolimo u-Nikolai Petrovich Fursov

Kuqala, i-daikon yakhula eChina, ngokuqondile, lapho-ke ayengabizwa nge-daikon, kodwa yabizwa ngokuthi yi-radish, ebizwa ngokuthi "ibunzi." Wakhula, kwaphela izinkulungwane zeminyaka amaShayina edla leli siko, kwakungomunye amasiko aphambili.

Ngemuva kwalokho, omakhelwane abaseduze abavela eJapan bahudulela kubo inhlobonhlobo ebizwa ngokuthi ibunzi, nokubonakala kwalokhu, futhi baqala ukubandakanyeka, mhlawumbe ngisho ekuqaleni nangokuzithandela, nge-hybridization. Kunezitshalo eziningi ezibethelwa kakhulu esiphambanweni, futhi ibunzi, lihlangana manje ngesitshalo esisodwa noma kwesinye, okokuqala, laligcwele kakhulu kulo lonke elaseJapan, izakhamizi zazithanda kakhulu, futhi manje sezilayishe izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-1000 zalesi sitshalo. Ungacabanga ukuthi zinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu kangakanani? Lokhu kunambitheka nosayizi, nesimo.

Umfanekiso we bobunjwa be-daikon abahlukahlukene.

Bona amafomu. Lezi kuphela izinhlobo eziphambili zezinhlobo eziphambili. Ungakucabange lokho? Yini ethokozisayo. Okubaluleke kakhulu, isithombe sikhombisa kabi ukuthi bangakanani. Vele, kunezithelo ezincane, ngokwesibonelo, ezinjalo. Kunokuncane okuncane, kepha kunezinhlobo ezinjengalezi ezikhulwe emadwaleni wentaba-mlilo agqunywe yi-vermicompost. I-Loose, inani eliphakeme lomsoco, kanye nemvula. I-precipation imayelana amamitha amane ngonyaka. Ungakucabange lokho? Kepha lesi yisithelo esiphakathi kakhulu ngosayizi, sisisithelo esincane kakhulu. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo kufanele zikhule endaweni ethile ezungeze ama-50-60 cm ukuphakama, ngokulinganayo isicaba, bushelelezi ubukhulu. Ake sikusike manje. Ngizokukhombisa ukuthi ugqinsi lukhulu kangakanani, lubucu, lunethenda. Uyabona ukuthi usikwa kanjani? Singakwazi ukusika isithombo sethu esimnyama saseRussia kanjalo? Vele akunjalo. Bheka ukuthi mhlophe kanjani, malini ujusi. Ngiphunga - iphunga liyathandeka, limnene. Akunjalo, ngizoba isishingishane sethu, ikakhulukazi uma uthatha le-radish, kukhona izaqathi kanye namafutha sunflower amnandi. Yebo, umoya unjalo! ... Lesi yisiko elinomusa kakhulu.

Isithunzi esisheshayo nosayizi

Lapho utshala, kwanele ukwazi ububanzi bezitshalo zezimpande ngosayizi omkhulu, bese utshala ibanga elifanayo. Uzoqoqa amashumi amabili nambili, noma amakhilogremu amabili alesi simangaliso sesiphuzo esimnandi, esiwusizo, esimnandi kusuka kumitha skwele.

Yini enye engingathanda ukuyiphawula? I-daikon igcinwe kahle kakhulu ezitolo zethu, kusho, ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo namazambane. Kuhle Ayisho ngaphandle, ayilahli ukunambitheka kwayo. Ngakho-ke, ngikholwa, inqobo lokukhula kwezitshalo ezimpande kushesha kakhulu, sizitshala, njengomthetho, engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo, ngoba usuku luyaphela, ukupholisa kwenhlabathi, nokuphola komoya ebusuku kuqinisekisa ukuthi akakhiwa siqu sezimbali, asakhiwa isigaxa esikhulu samaqabunga, futhi wonke amabutho aya kwesitshalo sezimpande. Futhi ngokweqiniso ezinyangeni ezi-2-2,5, ngokuhlwanyela imbewu ndawo ndawo, yithi, ngoJulayi 10, ngo-Okthoba uzothola izitshalo ezigcwele, ezihlwabusayo, ezinoshukela, nezinempilo.

I-Daikon ne-radish

Izinyawo zami, inhlabathi kumele ivulwe. Uma utshala izithelo ezinde, ngicela unakekele ukuthi inhlabathi isakhiwe kahle, indlela amatshe, amanye amadwala awafiki lapho, ezinye izisekelo ezinkulu azifiki. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke uphumelele kulesi sithelo esihle, esibushelelezi. Ngakho-ke, ngithemba ukuthi uma wenza umbhede omncane, ongamamitha ayi-2 endaweni, tshala izinhlobo ezingama-2-3 ze-daikon ukuze uqonde ukuthi iyiphi enhle kuwe - uzothola isivuno esikhulu. Ngifuna ukusho ukuthi nakanjani uzoba nezikhwama ezimbili ezinhle ezingama-40. Ngakho-ke, bakwethu, zama leli siko. Ngineqiniso ukuthi uzokuthanda. Inhlabathi kumele ibe nokusabela okungaba ngu-6.5. Konke lokho. Ukunisela, ukuthi isimo sezulu sizoba njani, futhi uzothola imbewu enhle, futhi futhi, uzothola isivuno esihle.