Asikho isivande esisodwa esingakwenza ngaphandle kwezihlahla ezi-currant. Amajikijolo awanambitheki kuphela, enempilo kakhulu, anconyelwa ikakhulukazi ukuba adle ebusika nasentwasahlobo ukuze alwe nokuntuleka kukavithamini. Ngalesi sizathu, bonke abalimi bafuna ukuvuna isivuno esihle. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi amaqabunga e-currant ayomile, futhi lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu, ngenxa yokuthi isitshalo singafa.
Uhlu lwezizathu
Vele, amaqabunga angomile ngesizathu esivame kakhulu - isomiso nokuntuleka kwamanzi. Uma kungekho imvula, ama-currant bush kufanele abiliselwe ngokucophelela ukuze womile isitshalo esiwusizo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezikhathini ezibhekene nezithelo:
- ukubonakala kwamaqabunga;
- ukwakhiwa kwama-buds;
- ukuqhakaza;
- i-ovary yezithelo ezizayo.
Ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe ezimpandeni, uzama ukungathinti amaqabunga. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zingashiswa lilanga.
Inkinga yokuntuleka komswakama kulula ukuyixazulula, kepha lena akuyona impendulo evame kakhulu embuzweni wokuthi kungani ama-blackcurrant omile. Ngeshwa, ngokuvamile inkinga ihlala ekuhlaselweni kwe-aphid. Izinambuzane zinamathela emaqabungeni kangangokuba kunzima kuzo ukuthola izinto ezidingekayo elangeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinambuzane zincela ama-juices amaqabunga, ezivela kuwo aphuzi, omile futhi aqhekeke.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma ama-currants omile?
Uma impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungani ama-currants omile ukuhlasela kwe-aphid, sekuyisikhathi sokuthatha izinyathelo ezinqala, ngoba phakathi nehlobo izizukulwane eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisikhombisa zenkathazo ingavela, inkomba ebulalayo yesitshalo.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokuvikela ama-currant bush kwisinambuzane esiyingozi:
- I-aphid ivela lapho kukhona khona izintuthwane. Ukususa unomphela izinambuzane, kufanele ususe i-anthill endaweni lapho kukhula khona i-currant. Kulula ukugcwalisa kahle ama-minks adonswe izintuthwane. Ngomthelela omkhulu, sebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile, kunokuba namanzi ajwayelekile. Kwezinye izikhathi kunzima ukumboza i-anthill iyonke, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubheka ngaphansi komhlaba. Kungcono ukugcwalisa indawo yokuhlala izinambuzane izinsuku eziningana, uqiniseke ngomphumela omuhle.
- Entwasahlobo, lapho kuvela amahlumela amasha, kuvuvukala futhi kukhulu okufanele kususwe, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi angenwa yi-aphid. Kungcono kakhulu ukushisa izinso ezisusiwe ukuze ukutheleleka kungahlali kwenye indawo. Amahlumela angenalutho avame ukuphathwa ngomlotha. Eyodwa ilungele ukuthulula isitshalo, ezinye zifafazwe ngesisombululo somlotha. Ilungiselelwe kusuka engilazini yomlotha ilitha lamanzi ngalinye.
- Into enzima kakhulu yokubhekana nama-aphid ehlobo, ngoba umphumela wamakhemikhali uzoshabalalisa izithelo. Uma ukutheleleka kutholwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuzala, kuvunyelwe kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwe-herbal. Ngakho-ke, i-aphid ayibekezeleli umhlonyane, ngakho-ke i-tinid kulokhu kukhula izosindisa i-currant kusuka ekumeni.
- Enye indlela ejabulisayo ingasiza uma ama-currants enamaqabunga omisiwe. Imvelo ngokwayo iyasiza ekulweni ne-aphid lapho uyazi ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani. I-ladybug ithathwa njengeyona elwela ukulwa nalesi sinambuzane, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi ubanikeze engadini yakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwanele ukutshala amakhambi athile ezungeze izihlahla ze-currant, nazo ezingaba wusizo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona i-dill, i-coriander, i-tansy, i-basil noma i-chamomile. Isilinganiso esinjalo sizosiza hhayi kuphela ekulweni ne-aphid, kodwa futhi sinikeze nokuvikelwa ezihlahleni ngokuzayo.
Njalo umlimi we-novice ulahleka lapho ama-currants omile engadini yakhe. Okufanele ukwenze esimweni esinjalo manje sekucacile. Noma yiziphi izinambuzane zinomphumela ongemuhle ezitshalweni, kepha ama-aphid angukugula okuvamile kakhulu ngabaqashi, ngakho-ke kunezindlela eziningi zokuqedwa kwaso ngempumelelo.
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