Ngokungafani nezitshalo eziningi zasengadini, ezikhetha ukusabalalisa ngokwehlukana noma ukusikeka, i-aquilegia ikhula kahle imbewu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi sitshalo sinohlelo lwezimpande olunamandla (emahlathini amadala, izimpande zingafinyelela ku-70 cm ubukhulu), alukubekezeleli ukufakelwa. Ukuzama ukuthola imbali entsha, ungabhubhisa esekhona.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhulisa i-aquilegia kusuka imbewu:
- ukuhlwanyela ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile;
- izithombo zokuqala ezikhulayo.
Izici zokuhlwanyela imbewu engadini
I-Aquilegia ihlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile kakade maphakathi no-Ephreli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza izimbobo ezingashoni noma umbhede omude futhi usakaze imbewu, uqaphela ibanga elingama-25 cm phakathi kwabo. Fafaza ngesendlalelo esincanyana somhlaba bese umboza izitshalo ngefilimu kuze kuvele amahlumela. Ngemuva kwalokho indawo yokukhosela iyasuswa bese, uma kunesidingo, izithombo zitshaleka ngemuva kokuba zakha amaqabunga angama-2-3.
Ukwandisa ukuhluma kwembewu, zihlanganiswa ngaphambili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igobolondo elinzima lezimbewu lingafafazwa nge-sandpaper ukwenza kube lula ukuhluma amahlumela.
Usizo lwale ndlela ukuthi imbewu ingahlwanyelwa ngaphambi kobusika. I-Aquilegia ayimithi ebandayo impela futhi izithombo zakuqala zibekezelela amazinga okushisa entwasahlobo angazinzile kahle, kodwa kunconyelwa ukuba likhosele ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhlwanyela ekwindla engadini. Ngakho-ke imbewu ngeke ishaywe umoya.
Ukuhlwanyela nini imbewu yezithombo?
Ukukhulisa izithombo kuqala inyanga ngaphambili, ngoMashi. Kuyelulekwa ukulungisa inhlabathi ekwindla, ukuxuba ngezingxenye ezilinganayo:
- umhlaba onqumayo;
- isihlabathi;
- sod.
Ukuze uthole izithombo, udinga iziqukathi ezijulile - izimpande ze-aquilegia, yize zibuthakathaka, kepha zinde. Emabhodweni, ngeke abe nendawo eyanele yokuthuthuka, futhi izithombo ziyobe buthaka.
Imbewu zifakwe kwisisombululo sesivuseleli sokukhula futhi zisakazeka ebusweni esitsheni esinengxube enempilo yenhlabathi. Phezulu kufafazwe kancane nomhlaba. Ngaphambi kokuba amahlumela avele, iziqukathi zimbozwe ngefilimu ukudala izimo zokugcina ukushisa.
Izithombo ze-aquilegia eziqinile nezinempilo zikhula ngaphansi kwesimo sokukhanya okuhle nokushisa kwamakamelo okuphansi (cishe ama-degree Celsius ayi-17). Ngezinkomishi ezihlukile bayayifaka lapho ikhula, bese beyitshala emibhedeni yezimbali ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi.
