Ama-scythe wegesi, njengawo wonke amathuluzi ophethiloli engadini, akunzima ukuwondla. Kungenzeka futhi kuyadingeka ukulungisa, uzilungiselele. Isibonelo, ukulungiswa kwe-carburetor kwe-brashi ye-brashi kuyindaba yemizuzu emihlanu.
I-carburetor ye-broker cutter iyindawo ekuhlelweni kwamandla. Kuyo, njenganoma iyiphi i-carburetors, kunenqubo yokuxuba umoya nophethiloli (uphethiloli) ukuze kuhanjiswe eminye imishini yenjini.
Kule nqubo, into esemqoka yingxenye efanelekile yamafutha nomoya, abalawula kuyo i-carburetor.
Izinkinga eziphambili nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-carburetor.
I-Strainer Kunezinkinga ezimbili kuphela ngalesi sici:
- Ukuxoxa.
- Ukuphuka
Ukuze uthole imbangela yokuqhekeka, isembozo sokuhlunga samafutha asisuswanga ukususa strainer. Uma ukungcola kumane kwaqongelela kuso, ukugeza ngophethiloli noma ukushaya kuzosiza.
Ngomonakalo obonakalayo ku-strainer, kubalulekile ukufaka entsha. Kungahle kube nomonakalo kuphayiphi lokunikezela ngogesi (ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, hlola le nto).
Umqali we-carburetor ezimeni eziningi akasebenzi ngenxa yamabhulogi. Sebenzisa i-acetone noma uphethiloli ofanayo.
Ukuqhumisa izingxenye ze-carburetor nge-blockage yomoya onomfutho kuyindlela eyamukelekayo nefanele yokulungisa.
Isidumbu esijabulisayo, izigaxa zezingxenye ze-carburetor, ipayipi noma ipayipi eliphelele - zonke lezi zingxenye zingaphansi kokudangala. Ungahle uyihlole ngendlela yakudala - shaya indawo yenkinga ngezinsipho zensipho.
Idivayisi ye-Arboretum carburetor
Isisekelo se-carburetor kaphethiloli yicala le-aluminium. Ine-diffuser (umgodi onemidwebo engaphakathi). Umoya udonswa ngaleli godi. Izinga lokugeleza komoya (i-oksijini) kuxhomeke kwisigaba sesiphambano (ukuvulwa kwendima) kwesikhumuli.
I-diffuser ifakwe iziteshi zikaphethiloli. Kulawa, uphethiloli udonswa lapho usebenzisa umjelo womoya.
Ngaphandle kwe-carburetor ifakiwe:
- iphampu yamafutha;
- uhlelo lwe-jet;
- uhlelo lokulawula inhlanganisela yamafutha / womoya;
Umgomo wokusebenza kwe-carburetor
I-throttle valve inquma inani lomoya ozowuthola, futhi amandla enjini aqondile ngqo kulokhu.
Amafutha ancanywa ohlelweni lwe-carburetor yipompo (ulwelwesi lwayo). Ngemuva kwalokho idlula efanelekile ku-carburetor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uketshezi luhamba ngokungena ngaphakathi nangaphakathi kokuphuma kwompompo. Ihlungiwe nge-mesh. I-valve yenaliti iyangena egumbini le-membrane.
Ukusebenza kwesiGaba sedivayisi:
- Ukuhlinzekwa komoya kushubhu nge-air baffle (damper). Ukuhlukaniswa kulawula ukuqina kokugeleza komoya.
- Uhlelo lokunikezela ngogesi kufanele luncishiswe nge-diffuser ukwandisa izinga lokugeleza.
- Uphethiloli udlula egumbini elintantayo ne-nozzle tube ngokunciphisa. Ikhamera ene-float iguqula ivolumu yesikhashana kaphethiloli. Ekamelweni elintantayo, izinga lokucindezela alithathi hlangothi, futhi kushubhu enomngcingo sekuvele kuphansi. Ngenxa yokwehla kwengcindezi, uphethroli ungena ngehele.
- Ukusheshisa kokugeleza komoya kufaka isandla ekudluliseni kaphethiloli (uphethiloli) kanye ne-atomization yayo. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakheka ingxube yamafutha omoya yengxenye edingekayo noma nobuningi.
- Ingxube yephethiloli ingena kwisylinda yenjini ngepayipi likaphethiloli.
Izinga lokuxineka komoya ohlelweni kuncike endaweni yomoya ovulekile. Ububanzi bophahla luvulekile, kukhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kawoyela namandla.
Kalula nje, ukulungisa i-carburetor ebhulokeni kwakha ingxube yamafutha efanelekile ngenxa yokunikezwa komoya okuyiyo.
Ungayilungisa kanjani i-carburetor ku-brashi cutter
Ngaphambi kokulungiswa, hlanza ngokucophelela izihlungi ngokuya ngokugcinwa kwemiyalo.
Ukuzilungiselela kwe-carburetor ye-brashi kuyenziwa ngokulungisa ama-screws. Kukhona ezintathu zazo:
- kwesokudla;
- kwesobunxele
- phansi okukodwa.
Kwesokudla (L) - Ukulungiswa kwengxube yamafutha yama-revs aphansi.
Udinga ukuthola isivinini esikhulu sokungenzi lutho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khumula kancane isikulufa (L) kwesokunxele nakwesobunxele.
Ukulungisa, jikisa isikulufu ikota ikota kufanele kube ngokweqile.
Phansi (T) - unesibopho sokushintsha injini ngokungasebenzi.
- iwashi - ukwanda;
- ukubala ngokweqile - ukwehla.
Ukuze kulungiswe kahle i-idling, kujwayelekile:
- umsebenzi oqinile wenjini ebandayo;
- hhayi isivinini esidlulele senjini eshisayo;
- ikhanda elikhulu lekhanda lokusika;
- ukusebenza okuzinzile kwenjini lapho iguqula isikhundla (ukukhuphuka kabukhali noma ukwehla kommese).
Kwesobunxele (N) - Ukulungiswa kwengxube ngesivinini esikhulu. (Isikulufa silungiselelwe okokugcina).
Ukusuka kwisikulufu sesobunxele (N) kuya ngokulungiswa okuphelele kwesivinini esiphezulu, amandla enjini, izinga lokushisa kanye negesi yemayela.
I-carburetor trimmer enomugqa wokugcina ilungiselelwe kanjena:
- Vula ithawula ukuze ligcwele, ngenkathi unikeza okugcwele. Jikisa isikulufu ngokwewashi kuze kube yilapho ijubane lehla (kulokhu, ziqondiswa ngendlebe).
- Vula isikali kancane ngokungenakubalwa ngangokunokwenzeka kuze kube yilapho injini isebenza ngokungalingani.
- Bese ubuyela emuva kancane, ungakuzwa kahle ukusebenza okuzinzile, okubushelelezi.
- Ukuze uthole ukusetshenziswa kwamakhono okubonakalayo, kulula kakhulu ukucabanga ngomsebenzi womsebenzisi onolwazi:
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngombono wombhali wale vidiyo, ukusetha (ukunemba kwayo) kunqunywa umbala wekhandlela, hhayi ijubane nokuqina kwenjini.
Ukuhlelwa okulungile kwe-carburetor ngezandla zakho kuleli cala kungukuhlanganiswa kwengxube yamafutha ngaphandle kwezinsalela, umbala wekhandlela kufanele ube nsundu okhanyayo.
