Ababaningi abahlali basehlobo nabalimi abangabanini bendawo enomhlabathi omnyama ovundile. Ukushintsha okusheshayo kokulima okwenziwa ngemvelo akuyona into elula kangako. Isibonelo, ama-sitrobheli endaweni efanayo akhula iminyaka eminingana. Futhi ukuze uqoqe isivuno esicebile samajikijolo unyaka ngamunye, kufanele ufake imvunulo ehlukahlukene ephezulu. Kuyadingeka ukuzisebenzisa ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nezinto ezifanele. Isithelo esizayo sizoncika kulokhu.
Ama-strawberry asuswayo asabela kangcono ekugqokeni okuphezulu; Izinhlobo ezisele ze-sitrobheli zidinga ukuvundiswa kanye ngenkathi ngayinye (ngaphandle kobusika).
Ukugqoka kokuqala okuphezulu kwama-sitrobheli entwasahlobo
Ukondliwa kokuqala kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho nje iqhwa selincibilika futhi lifudumele kancane. Kufanele kube ne-nitrogen equkethe ukuze kusheshiswe ukukhula nokukhula kwamahlumela amancane kanye nesigaxa samahlamvu.
Uhlobo lunye lokugqoka oluphezulu oluthelwayo kuthululelwa inani elingaba ilitha elilodwa ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngasinye sotshani.
Ungadliwa wokugqoka kwentrobheli yasentwasahlobo
- 3 amalitha amanzi + 1 litre we-serum.
- Ebhakede lamanzi (ilitha-10) - 1 isipuni se-nitroammophoska noma 1 litre ye-mullein.
- Ngamalitha ayi-12 amanzi - ilitha eli-1 lomquba wezinkukhu.
- Hlanganisa amalitha ayi-10 amanzi nge-mullein (kancane ngaphansi kwamalitha ayi-0,5) ne-1 isipuni se-ammonium sulfate.
- Amalitha ayi-10 amanzi + 1 ingilazi yomlotha, amaconsi angama-30 e-iodine ne-1 ithisipuni le-boric acid.
- Thela ibhakede elilodwa elisanda kusikwa ngamanzi afudumele bese ushiya izinsuku ezintathu noma ezine.
- Izinsalela zesinkwa se-rye esisha noma esomile (noma ezomile) kufanele sithelwe ngamanzi afudumele bese sishiyelwa izinsuku ezingaba ngu-7 zokuvutshelwa. Ibhakede kufanele ligcwaliswe ngezingcezu zezinkwa ezi-2/3. Ngaphambi kokunisela izitshalo, isisi esilungiselelwe sifakwe emanzini: ilitha elilodwa lomanyolo ngamalitha amathathu amanzi.
- Kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi engeza cishe amagremu amathathu we-potassium permanganate, isipuni esingu-1 se-urea, isigamu seglasi lomlotha nengxenye yesipuni se-boric acid.
Ukugqoka kwesibili okuphezulu kwama-sitrobheli ehlobo
Ukwakhiwa kwengubo yesibili ephezulu kufanele kube yizakhi ze-potassium nezokulandela. Kwenziwa ngemuva kokuphela kwe-main fruiting (cishe ekupheleni kukaJulayi). Umgomo wayo ukusiza ekwakhekeni kohlelo lwezimpande bese ubeka ama-buds e-buds kuma-sitrobheli esihlabayo ngesizini elandelayo yehlobo.
Umunye wamanyolo okhethiwe othelwayo athululelwa inani lamamilimitha angamakhulu amahlanu ngqo ngaphansi kwesihlahla se-berry ngasinye. Ukugqoka okungaphezulu okwomile (i-ash) nakho kuthululelwa ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngasinye se-sitrobheli, akudingeki ukuthi kuhlanganiswe namanzi. Ukugqoka okunjalo okuphezulu kusetshenziswe kabili ngokuphumula kwamasonto amabili.
Amaresiphi wokuphakelwa kwesibili kwama-sitrobheli ehlobo
- Ebhakede elikhulu lamanzi - amagremu ayi-100 omlotha.
- Ebhakede elikhulu lamanzi engeza inkomishi e-1 ye-vermicompost bese uphikelela ngosuku. Ngaphambi kokunisela, gxilisa amanzi ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
- Ebhakede lamanzi - 1 ithisipuni le-potassium sulfate kanye nezipuni ezi-2 ze-nitrophosphate.
- Ebhakede lamanzi - 2 wezipuni ze-potrateum nitrate.
Ukupheka kusho ibhakede elinomthamo wamalitha ayi-10.
Ukondliwa kwesithathu kwama-sitrobheli ekwindla
Ukondliwa kwesithathu kufanele kwenziwe ngesimo sezulu esifudumele nesomile, cishe ngoSepthemba. Kuyadingeka kuma-sitrobheli ebusika obuhle, ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni ezincane.
Inani lomanyolo onjalo kwisitshalo ngasinye lilinganiselwa kumamililitha ayi-500.
Amaresiphi wokugqoka we-autumn sitrobheli
- Ebhakede elikhulu lamanzi - 1 ilitha le-mullein no-0.5 izinkomishi zomlotha.
- Ebhakede lamanzi - 1 ilitha le-mullein, ingilazi engu-1 yomlotha no-2 wezipuni ze-superphosphate.
- Ebhakede lamanzi - 1 ingilazi yomlotha, amagremu ama-30 we-potassium sulfate kanye nezipuni ezi-2 ze-nitroammophos.
Ukupheka kusho ibhakede elinomthamo wamalitha ayi-10.
Abathandi bezolimo abalinywayo belulekwa ukuthi bondle izihlahla ezi-mulched sitrobheli ngokufakwa okungenani i-biohumus okungenani izikhathi ezine kuyo yonke inkathi yehlobo.
