Ukuma komhlaba noma uthango lwendalo kuyizinto ezinkulu kakhulu futhi ezinokuqina, ezidinga indawo ebonakalayo, kepha engenakuqhathaniswa ngokubuka kwazo okuhle kocingo oluhlaza. Ama-hedges akhula mahhala angamugqa owodwa, ulandelana kabili futhi uyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, izinhlobo zezinhlobo zemvelo noma ezihlanganisiwe, ziqhathaniswa kahle nokushibilika kokunakekelwa okuvamile kanye nekhono lokujabulela ukuqhakaza okuntofontofo. Bakha isizinda esimibalabala, esimnandi, hhayi nje ukuvikela ngokuthembekile emehlweni enyama, kepha futhi siguqula indawo engadini ibe ngumbuso we-fairytale. I-Hardy, ephikelelayo, ayidingi ukugawulwa kwezinwele ezingapheli futhi iphendula ngokubonga ekunakekelweni kwethango, ungakha izingadi ezigcwele upende namakha, kulula ukuzinakekela, lapho ungaphunyuka khona uzunguzane nempilo yansuku zonke.
Uthango lwama-lilac aqhakazayo.
Bhekisisa amasiko angama-8 ahamba phambili ngama-hedges ebukeka kahle ezimbali anezimbali:
1. ILilac
Isikhathi eside siba yingadi yasendulo, ama-lilacs abizwa kufanele ngokuthi ngesinye sezihlahla ezinamakha kakhulu. Njengoba ingakhumbulekanga futhi isendaweni yonke, igqokisa amakha aminyene, ibukeka njalo inqabile futhi inamahlamvu amakhulu amakhulu ngokwanele futhi yakha uthango olunamandla, olunamandla, olukuvumela ukuthi uvikele ngokuthembekile emehlweni enyama. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-lilac ishiya amahlamvu kusenesikhathi ekwindla, kufanela ngokuphelele lokhu kufinyelwa ngokukhangayo kokuqhakaza kwentwasahlobo okusaqhakaza, amahlamvu ehlobo akhanyayo nosayizi wesikrini esenziwe. Ama-inflorescence amakhulu ama-lilac anephunga elimfushane nemibala ethambile yephalesi elimhlophe-liphuzi-onsomi ngisho nasezinhlotsheni zasendle ze-lilac. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sihlahla sinikezela amahlumela amaningi angasetshenziswa njengezithombo. ILilac ibukeka kahle emigqeni yemigqa eminingi nexubekile.
Lesi ngesinye sezikhuni eziqine kakhulu futhi ezilula ukunakekela izihlahla eziqhakaza izingadi. ILilac iqine, ayidingi ukuthambisa okwengeziwe, ivumelanisa kahle nenhlabathi ehlukahlukene nezimo sezulu, ayesabi ukwakheka, iyamelana nezifo nezinambuzane futhi ikhula ngokushesha. Ama-Lilac hedges angatshalwa ezindaweni ezinelanga, emhlabathini osezingeni eliphakeme, elixegayo, elingathathi hlangothi noma elincane le-alkali.
Uthango lwama-lilac aqhakazayo.
Izinzuzo ze-lilac heedges:
- osayizi abakhulu (ukusuka kumamitha ayi-1.5-2 ezinhlotsheni ezihlanganisiwe kuya kuma-3-4 m ngobukhulu obujwayelekile);
- ubukhulu, ubukhazikhazi nokuqina kocingo ngokuthamba okumangalisayo kwemigqa nokubonisa izithombe;
- iphunga elinamandla kakhulu;
- ukulula nokunakekela.
Ukubukwa okuhle kothango
Ama-hedges amahle kakhulu angatholakala kuma-Amur lilacs, abekezelela isomiso kanye nomswakama owedlulele, agcina ijamo lomqhele oyindilinga nelingene kusuka ngaphansi ngisho nangaphandle kokwakheka okukhethekile. Futhi ubukeka muhle kakhulu:
- kuzitha eziphansi ukuya kumitha eyodwa nesigamu, ama-lily ama-Meyer,
- kuzitha eziphakeme, izinhlobo zama-lilac amaShayina nawasePheresiya;
- zonke izinhlobo zama-lilacs ajwayelekile, amaHungary nama-shaggy.
Lapho ukhetha izitshalo, bheja ezitshalweni ezifakiwe nezasendaweni yakini. Abamele abanesizotha kakhulu be-lilac ejwayelekile nezinye izinhlobo, ezifinyeleleka, ezijwayelekile zombili kwezobuchwepheshe ezikhulayo nasezintweni zezimbali, zikhetheka kakhulu kunezindlela ezinhlobonhlobo nezingavamile, ezishiywe kangcono ngamaqembu we-solitaire namaqembu wokuhlobisa. Kuyaluleka ukuthi uqale ukhethe izinhlobo ezibonakala ngomumo oyindilinga kunokuba ubunjwe ubude behlathi.
Ukutshala uthango
Ama-Lilac hedges angabekwa ekwindla sekwephuzile futhi ekuqaleni kwesizini (ngisho nangaphambi kokuba kuqhakaze amahlumela). Ingadalwa zombili kusuka ezinsikeni ezijwayelekile ezisencane ngohlelo oluvulekile lwezimpande, kanye nezithombo zezitsha. Inketho enhle izithombo ezimbili kuya kwezintathu zeminyaka enohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande. Ngaphambi kokutshala, wonke amahlumela kufanele anqunywe afinyelela ku-2-3 buds, ashiye amagatsha amafushane aze afike ku-15 cm ukuphakama futhi anciphise izimpande ezinde kakhulu.
Yonke imigodi ejwayelekile ekuphakameni (ukusuka 2 kuya ku-3 m) iphakamisa ukutshala kude nge-1.5 m phakathi kwezihlahla. Izinhlobo eziphansi zama-lilac zibekwa ebangeni elingama-30-60 cm kuya ku-1 m, okuphezulu kakhulu - ngemuva kwamamitha ama-2. Ukufakelwa indawo kwenziwa kangcono ekufakweni kwemigodi engaba yingxenye yemitha ukujula nobubanzi obufanayo, okungenani ungqimba oluncane lwamakhompiyutha lakhiwe phansi ezansi komgodi, futhi Umquba noma enye into enomanyolo, umanyolo wamaminerali ogcwele nomlotha wezinkuni kuxutshwe nenhlabathi.
Uthango lwama-lilac aqhakazayo.
Ngemuva kokutshala, isihlahla ngasinye kufanele sophuziswe kakhulu, futhi inhlabathi kufanele ibanjiswe nge-humus noma i-peat. Ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhula okuluhlaza okotshani, ama-lilacs aniselwa njalo ngesonto, uma kunokwenzeka ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kothango, imvamisa enjalo yokunisela iyagcinwa kuze kube yilapho kufinyelelwa phezulu kothango.
Izici zokunakekelwa kwe-lilac hedge
Iminyaka yokuqala engama-2-3, isikrini esiphilayo asincitshisiwe futhi asondli. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuqala ngonyaka wesine wokutshala, kwethulwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kuguqulwe umanyolo we-organic kanye ne-mineral ogcwele. Ukunisela uthango olunjalo akudingekile. Ngokuqondene nokutshala, khona-ke empeleni akwenziwa. Ukuze wenze lukhuni uthango lusezihlahleni ezikhulile, shiya kuze kube amahlumela aqine kunawo wonke futhi kusuka eminyakeni emi-4 ukuqhuba ukuncipha kwaminyaka yonke ukuthuthukisa ukuqhakaza. Ukuthena okusele kwenziwa kuphela emaphethelweni amagatsha bese kuncishiswa ukukhipha izifuyo zezimbali ngemuva kokuqhakaza nokuvuselela ukuqina kwengxenye engezansi yamasethi ngenxa yokuthena amahlumela asebusweni. Uma kunesidingo, ama-lilac azophinde abekezelele ukuthenwa okuqinile, lapho udalula ingxenye engezansi yamabhushi nokunganakwa, ungaphendukela nakwindlela yokuvuselela amakhadinali, unqume wonke amahlathi ezingeni le-10 cm cm kusuka enhlabathini.
Ukuqhubeka kohlu lwezitshalo ezingcono kakhulu zokugcwala komhlaba, bona ikhasi elilandelayo.
