Kulabo balimi abangavinjelwe ukukhula ezikhulayo "zendabuko" petunias, ama-cornflower, ama-marigolds kanye nama-daisies ezindlini zabo zokuhlala zasehlobo, kunezitshalo eziningi zangempela eziguqulwe ngemibandela yomgwaqo ophakathi nendawo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona i-celosia, ukuqhakaza kwezinye izinhlobo zazo okungajwayelekile kangangokuba ekuqaleni kunzima ngisho nokuqonda ukuthi luhlobo luni lwesitshalo.
Incazelo ye-celosia: ukuphakama, ukuqhakaza, amaqabunga, uhlelo lwezimpande
ICelosia isitshalo esihle sonyaka, ku-floriculture indawo ebanzi kunazo zonke yizinhlobo ze-cristate ne-pyramidal.
Uyazinaka - izincazelo zezinhlobo zendabuko ze-celosia nezincomo zokutshala kwazo:
I-Kristata, noma ifomu lokuhlanganisa inesiqu esigciniwe kanye ne-inflorescence enkulu efana nomji weqhude. Onqenqemeni olungaphezulu lwe-inflorescence, njengokungathi lucishiwe, kanye nama-concolutions osayizi abahlukahlukene. Kwezinye izinhlobo, ama-concolutions makhulu kakhulu futhi ajulile, i-inflorescence ngokwayo ibanzi, ifinyelela ku-15 cm ububanzi, ngezimbali ezincane ezihlelwe kahle kakhulu. Kwamanye, i-gyrus incane, i-inflorescence incane. Kukhona futhi nezitshalo lapho i-inflorescence iyisicaba ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwama-concolutions.
Izimbali ze-celosia ziyaqhubeka kuze kufike isithwathwa sokuqala. Izimbali ziyaqhakaza ku-inflorescence kancane, kusukela phansi kuya phezulu. Ama-inflorescence, ngenxa yokuqhuma kancane kwezimbali, agcina umphumela wawo wokuhlobisa isikhathi eside.
Bheka isithombe - izimbali ze-celosia zibomvu, zibomvu okumnyama, zibomvu, zibubende, ziwolintshi, zibomvu, zi-salmon noma ziphuzi ngombala:
Ukuphakama kwe-celosia kusuka ku-25 kuye ku-60 cm.
I-Pyramidal noma i-cirrus inesiqu esiqondile samagatsha, siphela nge-panicrate inflorescence enkulu efinyelela ku-100 cm imibala efanayo ekhanyayo nenhle.
Amaqabunga alezi zinhlobo zezitshalo makhulu, aphakamiswe yi-ovate, aluhlaza okotshani noma obomvu, kwesinye isikhathi kuxubeke.
Isistimu yezimpande ye-celosia ithuthukiswe kahle, iqukethe impande yenduku emfushane nenani elikhulu le-lateral, embozwe ngezimpande ezondile, ezitholakala ekujuleni kuka-20-25 cm.
Izinhlobo ezithakazelisa kakhulu zezinhlobo zama-celosaceous yiCoral Garden, ingxube ene-inflorescences yama-hues akhanyayo, ne-cirrus, Pampas ne-Onion entsha, eqhakaza kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside.
Ukutshala i-celosia emhlabathini ovulekile nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani
Lapho ukhula i-celosia kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, ungakhohlwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinothando lokushisa futhi sinezithombe eziningi, singabekezeleli ngisho namafrikhhi akhanya. Ngokutshala nokunakekela i-celosium, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa inhlabathi enempilo, enothile enobuntu kanye nezindawo ezivulekile, ezinelanga.
Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu sihlwanyele. Ukuvuthwa kwembewu kuqala inyanga eyodwa ngemuva kokuqala kokuqhakaza. Imbewu yobukhulu obuphakathi, isiyingi, emnyama, ecwebezelayo, iqhuma iminyaka engu-4-5.
Ngaphambi kokutshala i-celosia emhlabathini ovulekile wezithombo, imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngasekupheleni kukaMashi. Izithombo zivela ngokuthula amasonto amabili ngemuva kokuhlwanyela emazingeni okushisa aphezulu + 15 ... +18 ° ะก. Izithombo ziyakubekezelela ukufakelwa kahle, kepha ekuqaleni zikhula kancane, ziyaqhakaza ezinyangeni ezingama-2,5 ukuya kwezingu-22. Ukutshala kwezitshalo enhlabathini kwenziwa ngemuva kokudlula kwamafrimu.
Ungayinakekela kanjani indawo yokubamba izimbali, ukuze ulondoloze ukuhlobisa kwesitshalo isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka? Ukufaka umanyolo ngamanyolo wamaminerali wenziwa kanye ngenyanga. Ngezinsuku ezishisayo nezomile, ukuthambisa okuningi kuyadingeka, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga awela futhi ama-peduncle amasha angeke akha.
Ama-Florists ayasazisa lesi sitshalo ngezindlela zokuqala zama-inflorescence anemibala ekhanyayo, nakwezinye izinhlobo zamaqabunga okuhlobisa. Ukusuka ezinhlotsheni eziphakeme, amabala adalwa otshanini noma ngamaqembu ahlukile ngokuhlangana nezinye izitshalo. Iphansi - esetshenziselwa imingcele kanye namabala emibhedeni ekhaphethi, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo zokuhlobisa - kusiko lembiza.
Ama-inflorescence alungile ekuhleleni amasimbali, amasha futhi omisiwe. Kususwa amaqabunga ezihlahleni, aboshwe emasondweni amancane bese omiswa ngama-inflorescences egumbini elipholile, elimnyama futhi elinomoya opholile. Ama-inflorescence owomile agcina umbala wawo futhi ayindwangu enhle yezimbali zokugcina zasebusika ezomile.
Kwezinambuzane, isiko ligcotshwa ngama-spindle Tree aphid. Amaqabunga ekutshaleni okunwebekile ahlushwa ukubuka isikhunta. Ingxenye engezansi yesiqu kwesinye isikhathi iyathinteka yi-fungus ye-rhizoctonia, enamathela nge-waxy. I-Rhizoctonia ibhekisa kuma-parasites ezimpande futhi ingena kwisitshalo uma sonakele.
