UPiaranthus (uPiaranthus) - isitshalo esingesikaGobies womndeni, singapheli. Izwe lakulesi sitshalo liseningizimu nasentshonalanga eseningizimu yezwekazi lase-Afrika. Imbali ingeyokunciphiswa, iziqu ziluhlaza okukhanyayo ngombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala obomvu, onama-denticles emaphethelweni. I-Pyaranthus ineziqu ezisakazwayo, eziqukethe izingxenye ezincane ezinobuso, ubude bengxenye ngayinye ngamasentimitha angama-3-5, ububanzi buyi-1-1,5 cm.
Ukuqinisekiswa kuyamjabulisa ngezimbali ezincane ezisezinhlwini. Imbali itholakala ku-corolla oyindilinga ene-tube noma ifulethi yensimbi, amacembe abukhali, afana noxantathu, izinkanyezi noma ama-lobes amancane asesimweni. Izimbali zipendiwe ngemibala ehlukahlukene enezikhala ezihlukile.
Nakekela i-piranthus ekhaya
Isibani
Lezi zitshalo zithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo. I-Pyaranthus ikubekezelela kahle ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuqondile ekwindla nasebusika, kodwa ehlobo kungcono ukuvikela lesi sitshalo kule ndlela yokukhanyisa ukuze ukushiswa kweziqu kungabonakali.
Ukushisa
Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ama-piaranthus azizwa ekhululekile emazingeni okushisa angama-22-26 degrees. Ekwindla, izinga lokushisa lehliswa kancane kancane. Ebusika, ama-pyaranthus aphumule, lapho ancamela khona amazinga okushisa afinyelela ku-12-16 degrees. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungavumeli amazinga okushisa ehle ngaphansi kwama-degree ayi-12 ukuze okulamulayo kungaboli.
Umswakama womoya
Ukuqinisekiswa kuzizwa kukhulu emoyeni owomile, i-hydration eyengeziwe noma ukufafazwa akudingeki nhlobo.
Ukunisela
Ngentwasahlobo kanye nehlobo, i-piarantus inganiselwa ngenani elilinganiselwe lamanzi, kulungisa ukuthambisa ngokumisa inhlabathi ebhodweni. Ekwindla, ukuchelela kuncishiswa ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi ebusika isitshalo asikwazi ngokuphelele ukuniselwa noma ukuniselwa ngenani elincane lamanzi uma womiswa ngokweqile umhlabathi. Into esemqoka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iziqu azifisi futhi zingoma.
Inhlabathi
Ungathenga inhlabathi eyenziwe ngomumo nge-cacti noma uzilungiselele yona kusuka kwinhlanganisela yenhlabathi ye-turf nesihlabathi esimahaba ngesilinganiso 2 kuya ku-1.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Ukuqinisekiswa kufakwa kumanyolo kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Agasti kanye njalo emavikini amabili ngomanyolo okhethekile we-cacti, kubhekwa isilinganiso esiveziwe kwiphakheji.
Ukufakelwa
Kuhle ukudlulisa i-pyaranthus entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesigaba sayo esisebenzayo. Ama-piaranthus amasha kufanele atshalwe kabusha njalo ngonyaka, izitshalo zabantu abadala - njalo emva kweminyaka engama-2-3. Izimbiza azikhethi ezijulile futhi, uma kungenzeka, zibanzi. Kepha phansi kwethangi kufanele kubeke ungqimba lwamanzi.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-piarantus
Ungasabalalisa ukubekelwa eceleni nganoma iyiphi indlela: imbewu, ukuhlukanisa isihlahla noma ukusikwa.
Lapho usabalalisa i-pyaranthus ngemisiko, kuyadingeka ukusika amahlumela kusuka ngeziqu zabantu abadala, ubashiye izinsuku ezingama-5-7 ngokushisa kwekamelo lemvelo ukuze bome futhi balondoloze. Ngemuva kwalokho kudingeka atshalwe enhlabathini eyenziwe ngesihlabathi esihlanganayo nge-peat crumb. Isiqu sisuka ngokushesha, bese emva kwalokho zingatshalwa emabhodweni amancanyana anomhlabathi olungiselelwe ama-suppulents bese uwabeka endaweni ehlala njalo.
Lapho usabalalisa imbewu ye-pyaranthus, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi imbewu endala ye-cacti ivuthwa cishe unyaka owodwa. Ngemuva kokuqoqa imbewu, itshalwe kumasosa enhlabathi enesihlabathi, lapho zivame ukumila khona amasonto angama-3-4 endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni. Ngemuva kokuhluma, izitshalo ezincane zitshalwa emabhodweni, unyaka ngamunye zingene esitsheni esikhulu.
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo ze-piaranthus
Ukuqinisekiswa kwezimpondo - Iziqu ezinwabuzelayo zaphakade, ezinwabuzelayo, azihlanganisiwe esigabeni, kepha ziyindilinga. Umbala wesiqu unombala oluhlaza okotshani. Sivela ngezimbambo lapho ama-clove amancane noma amashubhu akhula khona cishe ngezingcezu ezi-3-5. Izingxenye ezingenhla zeziqu zihlotshiswe ngezimbali, ziphuzi ezimhlophe noma ezikhanyayo, ezinombala ophuzi ophakathi nendawo nemivimbo ye-lilac noma ye-raspberry ezintabeni.
Ukuhogela Ukuqinisekiswa - Okumnandi okungapheli, ukubamba ngezithelo okuzinwabuzelayo, okunzima ngokuxakile, ubude obu-2-5 cm nobubanzi obuyi-1 cm.Ihlukaniswe izingxenye eziphansi ze-cylindrical vertebral enendawo enamabhele, ama-spine amancane ayi-2 ku rib. Izimbali ze-Velvet, ezifana nama-asterisks kumakhasi amahlanu, zinamaphara aminyene, ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngombala nge-terracotta noma amabala obomvu namachashaza amancane. Lapho izimbali zifaka iphunga elingemnandi.
Ozimele Bokuqinisekisa - Impumelelo yangapheli, inezingxenye zepathehedral. Ama-tubercle abukhali ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onqenqemeni lokudubula. Iqhakaza izimbali ezinombala okhanyayo namabala abomvu.
Rir phusanthus - Okunqabile okudala ngokuthambekelayo noma ngeziqu ezingena kancane. Amahlumela awanalutho, anobuso obuzwakala kahle, azungezile ngesimo. Cishe ubude bawo bungama-2 cm nobubanzi obuyi-1 cm. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezimbili, ezibekwe ngaphezulu kwehlumela. Ama-petals alembali ama-ovoid, akhombe, avulekile kakhulu, atholakala ku-corolla eyindilinga, anombala ophuzi we-lime onamabala abomvu noma ama-lilac.
Pale Pyaranthus - Imvuselelo yaphakade, efana nezinye izinhlobo ezineziqu ezisakazwayo ezinengxenye yesiyingi esiyindilinga, oluhlaza okotshani ngombala, onemiphetho emfushane nangama-tubercles. Izimbali zifana nezinkanyezi, i-beige aphuzi, i-velvet enomsuka ophuzi.
Izinsika zokuqinisekisa - Okumnandi okungapheli, kusabalale futhi futhi kukhuphuka iziqu kancane ezikhula nge-terracotta noma amahlumela abomvu anezingxenye ezincane. Imiphetho engafakwanga Blunt. Izimbali zinjengezinkanyezi, zihlala ku-corolla eyindilinga, ububanzi bezimbali bungaba cm 3. Imbali inqunywa isisekelo, amacembe avele kancane kusuka emaphethelweni, okhilimu okhanyayo noma ophuzi.
