Ukungenisa ulamula wangaphakathi, i-mandarin nezinye izithelo ezisawolintshi

Sawubona balimi abathandekayo, abalimi nabalimi! Ngenkathi singenakwenza lutho emigwaqweni engadini, engadini, thina, kunjalo, sinaka kakhulu ababekeli bethu bendlu. Futhi kaningi kwenzeka ukuthi ngamathuba nje wokuthi embizeni enezitshalo, sikhula kungaba ulamula, i-orange, noma i-mandarin. Futhi mina nawe sike sakhuluma ngalokhu, ukuthi ngephutha siphuza itiye, siphonsa imbewu, siyahluma, okuthile kuyakhula kancane, muhle, uhlakaniphile. Kungazelelwe isitshalo esinjalo siyakhula. Futhi uma sizama lesi sitshalo, siyini, sinuka iphunga lolamula, noma owolintshi, noma mhlawumbe i-mandarin. Konke lokhu kufanelekile ukuze kukhule isitshalo esijabulisayo esihle njengesitoko sisebenzisa lesi sitshalo. Kubalulekile ukuthi indawo yokugoma okuhlosiwe okungenani ibe ngu-4 mm ububanzi.

Ozokhethwa Kwisayensi Yezolimo u-Nikolai Petrovich Fursov mayelana nokuqalwa kwezitshalo zasawolintshi zasendlini

Bheka, sithatha, sisuse kulokhu - lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yimpahla esitokweni sethu - ingxenye engenhla. Asimdingi. Ukube besishiya lesi sitshalo njengoba sasinjalo, sakha umqhele, sasinakekela ngendlela efanele, saphuza, sondla ngaphambi kwalokho sangemva kweminyaka eyi-10-12, noma ngisho engu-15, besingeke sithole izithelo zaso leso emthini onjalo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kusheshiswe ukwenziwa i-fruiting, kufanele sitshale isitshalo se-varietal kumdlalo wethu. Kusho ukuthini isitshalo esihlukile? Isitshalo esikhiqiza izithelo ezithile, sithi ulamula noma ama-tangerine, ama-kumquats ahlukile. Umuntu othile ojwayelene naye, ngokwesibonelo, ukhula futhi athele izithelo kahle. Futhi kusuka ezitshalweni ezinezithelo okumele sinqume isiqu. Sika ukusika engxenyeni engeyona enhle nathi.

Lemon yisithombo ukugonywa Susa ingaphezulu lesithombo lukalamula Lemon yisithombo nge top isuswe yokugoma - stock

Isibonelo, bheka, nanti leli gatsha. I-angle yokuphuma kwegatsha ngalinye ayiphumelelanga, futhi singasilungisa lesi simo ngokususa elinye lala magatsha.

Sikhetha igatsha elilungele ukugonywa Nge-secateurs ebukhali, yinqume isiqu

Isiqu mncane ngosayizi. Kepha benzeni? Manje sizokwenza umgomo onjalo, obizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlukaniswa." Sizokwenza ukusikwa okubili kusuka kulesi sibambo. Siyisika ibe izingxenye ezimbili ezifanayo, kepha siyithathe ukuze engaphansi ifushane, eyaphezulu iyiqiniso ngokwengeziwe. Kulokhu, ukusikwa nathi, into efanayo, kuzoba kukhulu. Sika ingxenye yamaqabunga. Ungasika wonke amaqabunga, ungasika kuphela ingxenye yamaqabunga amaqabunga ukuze ukuhwamuka kube ngaphansi kakhulu kwesitshalo. Ngakho-ke salungisa ukhuni olulodwa, salungisa isiqu sesibili. Kukhona amaqabunga amabili. Kwanele uma sisusa ingxenye eyodwa kuphela yeqabunga leqabunga. Ngaleyo ndlela. Lapha sinokusika okubili okulungiselelwe.

Sika igatsha elihlukanisiwe libe yimisiko eminingi Sika amaqabunga ngesigamu

Lapha esikhaleni sakha ukusika okubushelelezi, ukusikwa okuvundile.

Ileveli yesitoko

Manje mina nawe sinqume phakathi nesitoko sethu, cishe amasentimitha cishe amabili ngokujula. Kuze kufike lapho sinamaphayiphu amancane, khona-ke amasentimitha amabili anele. Ngakho-ke senze ukusika okunjalo.

Esipheni, yenza ukusika kwesiqhekeza

Manje senza ukusika kusuka kulokhu kusikiwe, ukusikeka kwako okubukeka njenge-spatulas. Bheka, ngakolunye uhlangothi - esisodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi - okubili. Futhi kwenye indawo ezungeze amasentimitha ayi-1.5-2. Futhi sifaka lapha kulokhu kuhlukaniswa, okwaphenduka kwaba yisitokwe kithi: ingxenye eyodwa, nesigaxa sesibili, ungasusa ipheshana, nento efanayo ngokwenza i-spatula 1.5 cm amasentimitha, ngakolunye uhlangothi bese ngakolunye uhlangothi, bese faka okufanayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi lwale notch yethu. Sicela ungathinti izingcezu ngezandla zakho, ungathwali noma yikuphi ukungcola.

Silungiselela ukusikwa kokuxhunyelelwa Sifaka isibambo endaweni yokugoma Okulandelayo, faka isiteki sesibili

Lapha sifake ukusikeka okubili, okufanele sikulungise vele ngombambo. Noma yilokhu iribhoni elikhethekile, noma vele uthathe ifilimu lepulasitiki. Futhi kufanele sikuphephe ngendlela yokuthi kufanele sibe negxolo lesiphungulo lapho sihlangana negxolo lesi scion.

Faka umuthi wokugomela kwifilimu yokugoqa yelamula

Futhi, zinyawo zami, ngemuva cishe kwenyanga, imigomo emibili ikhula ndawonye, ​​futhi ngalesi sikhathi kufanele umane ufafaze isitshalo kaningi, usinakekele, futhi usondle. Ngakho-ke, zithandwa zami, ubonile ukuthi akunzima ukwenza lokhu, kepha uma wenza lokhu, kuzokhula isitshalo esihle esihle endlini yakho esibizwa ngokuthi yilamula wohlobo oluthile, uMeyer, ngokwesibonelo, kungaba yi-orange noma i-mandarin.

Nikolai Fursov. I-PhD kwiSayensi Yezolimo