I-Ageratum - igama lale mbali livela eGrisi, okusho ukuthi "akunaminyaka yobudala". Igama lisifaneleka kakhulu lesi sitshalo, ngoba sinesikhathi eside sezimbali. Lezi zimbali zokuhlobisa azithobeki kakhulu futhi zikhula yonke indawo: emibhedeni yezimbali, ezingadini, kumamakhandlela, emabhokisini asezindongeni zewindows. Abanye abathanda ukutshala i-ageratum ukuhlobisa amakamelo. Babukeka kahle ezindlini zokugcina izithombo.
I-Ageratum ekhula ezinhlanyelweni nasekutshaleni ezitshalweni Lapho kufanele ukutshala khona izilwanyana?
Ungatshala nini izithombo zezithombo
Ungatshala izimbali ngembewu noma ngezithombo ezitholwayo. Indlela yokutshala ithembeke kakhulu, futhi indlela yembewu ishibhile, kepha ichitha isikhathi esiningi. Uma uhlela ukutshala i-agratum njengesithombo, kungcono ukuxuba umhlaba nomquba ngaphambi kwale nqubo, noma usebenzise umhlaba oqediwe ezitolo. Kulokhu, inhlabathi yesitolo kufanele ithathwe izitshalo eziqhakaza izimbali noma ezinkulu.
Abafundi abaningi bafuna izithombe zezimbali ze-ageratum futhi babuza ukuthi zingatshalwa nini izithombo.
Siyaphendula: I-Ageratum itshalwe enhlabathini ukusuka ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli kuya ekupheleni kukaMeyi.
- I-Ageratum ihlwanyelwa ngoFebhuwari kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, hhayi ngokujula kakhulu (0.5-1 cm).
- Kungcono ukwenza imifino emincane, ubeke imbewu lapho, bese uyichoboza kancane phezulu komhlabathi.
- I-Ageratum ayikuthandi ukubanda, ngakho-ke amabhokisi enezithombo kufanele ame lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kwe-20 degrees.
- Ukuhluma kokuqala kukhipha ngemuva kwamasonto amabili. Ukwenza ngcono ukuhluma kwezitshalo, kufiseleka ukumboza amabhokisi ngengilazi noma nge-cellophane. Lokho wukuthi, ukwenza uhlobo lokushisa okuluhlaza okwenziwe kancane. Lokhu kuzonyusa izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwesitsha, kusize ukugcina umswakama.
I-Ageratum ekhula embewini ekhaya
- Lapho amahlumela enikeza amaqabunga amaningi agcwele, izithombo kufanele zidonswe, kungakuhle ukuthi udlulise izimbali ngokushesha zibe izinkomishi ezihlukile. Le nqubo ayihlukumezeki kakhulu kuma-ageratum kunezinye izitshalo ngenxa yezimpande ezakhiwe kahle.
- Ungatfutfukisa ngisho nezitshalo esezikhulile, ngokwesibonelo, usuka embhedeni obhakiwe ebusika.
- Ngemuva kokukhetha, izitshalo kumele ziniselwe kakhulu.
Izithombo ze-ageratum zikulungele ukutshala emhlabathini
I-Ageratum ekhula kusuka ezinhlanyelweni lapho kufanele utshale khona ividiyo:
Ukutshala izithombo embhedeni wezimbali kuyenziwa, ungagxili ezinombolweni, kepha esimeni sezulu. I-Ageratum yi-thermophilic, futhi isimo sezulu esibandayo kakhulu singasonakalisa. Umbuso wokushisa ofanele ungehla kuno-20 degrees.
Ungantshontsha kanjani i-ageratum video:
Ukuze kube lula ukufika, izinkomishi ze-peat zingasetshenziswa ngokushesha lapho uhudula. Izitshalo zitshalwa ebangeni elingama-20 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye.
Ukusakazwa kwe-ageratum ngemisiko
Ngabe isithombe se-ageratum sibukeka kanjani
Imvamisa le mbali iyabiwa kusetshenziswa imbewu noma izithombo. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuzalanisa i-ageratum ngokusikwa. Ezinye izindlela zokufika zithenga isikhathi, ngakho-ke zisetshenziswa kaningi.
Ukusika kuhle ukusebenzisa lapho umniniyo efuna ukuthola isitshalo eside kakhulu, kodwa esinesihlahla esiningi. Le ndlela ibuye iboniswe lapho bafuna ukuzalanisa ama-nzalo athi, njengoba wazi, angasatshalaliswa ngembewu, noma lapho esakaza, kutholakala abantu abangaphansi kwezindawo zokuhlobisa ezitshalweni zomama.
Ukuze ukhule i-ageratum kusuka ku-cutways, qhubeka ngokulandelayo:
- Ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe kuQhwa, lesi sitshalo sidluliselwa ebhodweni lezimbali, elilethwa kamuva endlini.
- Izimbambo zisikwa entwasahlobo. Amahlumela akamuva athathwa ukusikwa, amaningana awo angathathwa esitshalweni esisodwa. Ukufiswa kufanele kwenziwe ngezansi nje kwezinso. Okwamanje, izicubu zezimbali ziqukethe into ekhethekile engabhebhetheki ezenzweni zesikhunta futhi isitshalo sikamama ngeke siqale ukulimala futhi ngeke sife.
- Ukusika kobude obulungile cishe ngosayizi ongu-5 cm. Kungcono ukuwatshala ngokushesha endaweni ebamba ukushisa mini.
Izimbali ze-ageratum zanda kahle futhi ngokushesha. Ukutshala okwengeziwe emhlabathini kuya, kanye nezithombo ezijwayelekile zalesi sitshalo.
Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Agrateum
I-Ageratum esithombeni segadi
I-Ageratum ayikubekezeleli ukukhukhula kwamanzi ngemuva kokutshala nokunakekela ukugcina umswakama ofanayo we-powder: naye akakuthandi ukoma, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela nsuku zonke. Ngemuva kwayo, akufanele kube khona izimbotshana phansi. Kungcono ukuphuza izihlahla ekuseni, ukuze amanzi ngokweqile, uma akhona, angoma elangeni.
Kungcono ukutshala izimbali ngokuxuba umhlaba ne-humus
Amahlumela we-ageratum azoba namandla, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ubuhle obukhulu. Uma kungekho-humus, ungasebenzisa umanyolo womquba noma wamaminerali ngale njongo. Kodwa-ke, umthamo wento esetshenziswayo kumele ubhekwe ngokuqinile. Ngokweqile komanyolo, ikakhulukazi i-organic, lesi sitshalo siyakhula futhi asinikezi noma sinikeze izimbali ezimbalwa. Kuvela isihlahla esikhulu esiningi esingaqhakaza izimbali. Abanye abalimi baluleka ukusebenzisa i-nitrofoska noma i-amofoska ukugwema lokhu. Umanyolo lo uthathwa amagremu angama-20-30 ngama-10 wamalitha amanzi.
Uma isitshalo sikhuphukile, kufanele sisikwe, ngemuva kwale nqubo isihlahla sibuyiselwa ngokushesha okukhulu. Kuzoba nokubukeka okuhle. Udinga futhi ukuqoqa izimbali ezonakalisiwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma ungakwenzi, imbali izoba ntekenteke kakhulu.
I-Ageratum ekhaya
I-Ageratum ekhula ekhaya
Imbali ikhula kahle ekhaya. Kukhethwa iziqukathi ezivulekile ezine-drainage enhle. Ehlobo, zingathathwa ziyiswe kuvulandi, kuvulandi noma zilungiswe ngaphansi kwamafasitela. Esikhathini esibandayo sesikhathi, izimbali zijabulisa ngezimbali zikanokusho, ezinganqikazi.
Igumbi le-Ageratum
Ukuze i-perennial ingafi, igcina ukubukeka kwayo kokuhlobisa iminyaka eminingi, sebenzisa imithetho elula:
- Khetha ama-sill amawindi ohlangothini oluseningizimu yefulethi, lapho kunokukhanya nokushisa okwengeziwe.
- Amanzi kuphela ngaphansi kwempande, u-moisturizing ngaphandle kwehaba. Kungcono ukukwenza ekuseni, kancane nsuku zonke.
- Umhlaba wokutshala i-agratum ungcono ukuthenga okwenziwe ngomumo, ngokuhlinzekwa okwanele kwezinto zomkhondo kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izoba nesakhiwo esivumelekile esivumela umoya ukuba ungene kalula ezimpandeni.
- Yenza ukugqoka okuphezulu okungenani kanye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ukhetha ukwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi.
- Uma izimbali sezikhulile kakhulu, kungcono ukuzihlukanisa nokuzithelisela esitsheni esikhulu kakhulu.
Yiyo yonke imithetho elula yokunakekela i-agratum yegumbi. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, le yimbali ebaluleke kakhulu engatholakali.
Izifo ze-Ageratum nezinambuzane
ageratum kuvulandi
Isitshalo esingenambitheki simelana kakhulu nezifo ezahlukahlukene, futhi umsuka waso wasendaweni eshisayo senza imbali ukuthi "ingamnandi" ezinambuzaneni eziningi. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi akukho okungalimaza i-ageratum. Isibonelo, lapho izitshalo zitshalwa kaningi, i-cucic mosaic iyaqala. Kungenzeka futhi uma lezi zimbali zigcwele kakhulu. Futhi, uma wephula imithetho yokunisela kanye nokutshala, i-ageratum ingathuthukisa ukuluka kwamagciwane. Kodwa-ke, uma yonke imithetho ilandelwa, lezi zinkinga zingagwenywa.
Kwezinambuzane zezimbali, okuyingozi kakhulu i-spider mite, i-whitefly, i-aphid. Ukubhubhisa lezi zinambuzane, ungasebenzisa amakhambi wezezimboni nawabantu.
Ezindlela zabantu, i-tincture ephumelela kakhulu yegalikhi
I-Garlic igayiwe ku-grater noma esitolo segalikhi ngesilinganiso sama-gramu angama-220 kagalikhi ilitha elilodwa lamanzi. Le ngxube ithelelelwa cishe izinsuku ezi-5. Ngemuva kwalokho i-tincture ifakwa emanzini afafaza izimbali. Umthamo - 200 amagremu kagalikhi ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Uma ufaka kakhulu ugarliki kusisombululo, izitshalo zingashiswa.
Ukusuka ezindleleni zezimboni zokulwa nezindawo zesicabucabu, okuthile okuvela emndenini ongavikeleki kufaneleke kangcono. Ngokuvamile, iNissoran, Neoron, ne-Agraverin bayanconywa ezimweni ezinjalo. Ukulawula i-whitefly, i-Komandor, Tanrek ne-Mospilan kuyakhonjiswa.
Uma izimbali zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile ngaphambi kwesikhathi ...
Amacembe awo angashintsha umbala ube lula. Lokhu kungenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi phakathi nobusuku, njengoba izimbali zine-thermophilic kakhulu futhi zingabekezelelwa kahle. Isinyathelo esihle sokuvimbela kuzoba lukhuni kwezithombo zezitshalo ezinama-ageratum noma izitshalo zokukhosela ebusuku ngesikhathi sokubanda. Ukuze lukhuni, izithombo kufanele zikhishwe isikhashana egumbini elinamakhaza okushisa, ngokwesibonelo, kuvulandi. Izithombo zingambozwa nge-cellophane, izikhwama zamaphepha noma isitshalo seqanda esikhulu seplastiki esinqunyiwe.
Izinkinga zingavela lapho i-angle yokunisela ingalungile. Kwashiwo ngenhla ukuthi yonke ingxenye engenhla ye-ageratum imbozwe nge-fluff-like villi. Uma lesi sitshalo siniselwa ngokweqile kusuka phezulu, ikakhulukazi ngokufakwa komoya okunganele kwendawo, amaconsi amanzi amancane ayabambezeleka phakathi kwale villi. Ngenxa yalokho, amaqabunga ezimbali aqala ukuba mnyama, bese izimbali ziqala ukubumba futhi zibole. Izingxenye ezinjalo zisuswa kangcono ngokushesha, ngoba i-ageratum ibukeka ingasebenzi kangako kuleli cala. Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, indlela yezimpande yokuchelela ifanelekile.
Ungayqoqa kanjani imbewu yokutshala esizayo?
i-ageratum nama-marigold esithombeni sokuqamba se-lagndsafe
Imbewu ivunwa ngokushesha nje lapho sekuphele isikhathi sezimbali sesitshalo. Lokhu kwenzeka cishe ngesonto lesibili noma lesithathu ngemuva kokuvela kwezimbali. Into esemqoka ukuthi izimbali zihanjisiwe futhi zinikeza imbewu. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuvame ukungazibangeli izinkinga, ngoba izinyosi nezinyosi zivumela impova yazo ihlasele. Imbewu yezimbali incane kakhulu ngosayizi futhi inesimo esidala. Futhi akhanya kakhulu, kuma-gram angaba ngamawaka angama-6-7. Imbewu evuniwe kufanele ibe nsundu, ibe nomthunzi okhanyayo.
Kungcono ukugcina imbewu endaweni epholile neyomile.
Ngale njongo, izikhwama zamaphepha noma zendwangu ziyakhonjiswa, ngoba izitshalo zesikhathi esizayo zingaqhakaza ezikhwameni zepulasitiki, ezizothinta kabi ukuhluma kwazo.
Singaphetha ngokuthi i-ageratum iyimbali ekhangayo, ehlobisa kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukuyinakekela. Ubunzima obukhulu bokugcina i-agratum ukuthi zonke izigaba zokutshala nokunisela kumele zenziwe ngendlela efanele nangesikhathi esifanele. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, konke kwehla ukuthambisa okufika ngesikhathi, ukhula kusuka kukhula. Izitshalo zizobonga umnikazi wezimbali ezinhle zikanokusho.
Incazelo ye-Ageratum Photo yezimbali
I-Ageratum eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esithombeni
Izwe lesitshalo linamazwe asezindaweni ezishisayo aseningizimu. Kuvame kakhulu eNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi eMexico. I-Ageratum iyakhula naseNdiya, empumalanga yezwe. Emvelweni, lesi yisitshalo sangemuva, kepha eRussia isimo sezulu sibanda kakhulu, sikhula lapha njengonyaka. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo simane sibande. Kodwa-ke, uma itshalwe ebhodweni noma ku-greenhouse, i-ageratum izokhula iminyaka eminingi.
Izimbali ze-Ageratum zinohlelo lwezimpande oluthuthukisiwe kakhulu. Ingxenye yomhlabathi ihlangene, kunemibala eminingi enemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Isembozo somhlabathi sibukeka sisihle kakhulu. Zonke izingxenye zomhlabathi zesitshalo: isiqu, amaqabunga, nezimbali, zimbozwe ngemicu ethambile ebukeka njengefluff. Lokhu kunezela i-ageratum yokuhlobisa.
Izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu ze-ageratum
Uma ukuthandile ukucaciswa kwale mbali futhi unesifiso sokusitshala, khona-ke ngaphambi kokuba uthenge imbewu yaso futhi usitshale embhedeni wakho wezimbali, udinga ukunquma ukuhlukahluka kwesitshalo. Uhlobo ngalunye lwale mbali yokuhlobisa lunezinzuzo zalo.
Isithombe se-Agerantum Blu Ageratum Blue
Izinhlobonhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu yi- "Blue Mink" (I-Original Ageratum Blue). Izimbali zinkulu, umbala wazo ungowasendulo. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okuhlukahlukene, ama-nzalo amaningi adaliwe. Okumibalabala kakhulu yi-Ageratum Blue Danube. Le hybrid incane kunezinhlobonhlobo zikamama. Kodwa-ke, le hybrid ihlukaniswa umbala wokuqala wezimbali. Kulolu hlobo lwe-ageratum zingama-lilac.
Isithombe se-Ageratum mexican
Futhi ngithande izinhlobo "zeMexico" ezahlukahlukene (kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa ngeHouston Ageratum). Mkhulu kune-Blue Mink. I-specimens yomuntu ngamunye ingafinyelela ukuphakama okungama-50 cm. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokubuswa kwalokhu okuhlukahlukene: utshani ne-shrubby. Izimbali zinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka obukhanyayo, kepha futhi zingaba nayo i-lilac hue.
Isithwathwa Esimhlophe sehlobo le-Agerantum
Indlela enqamula ngayo ivame ukusetshenziswa i-Ageratum Summer Snow. Amahlathi alezi zinhlobo ze-ageratum awahlwanyelwe kakhulu, futhi isitshalo ngokwaso sincane kakhulu. Amaqabunga mancane, kepha izimbali eziwubukhazikhazi zikhulu kakhulu. Banombala opinki omnyama.
isithombe sebhola le-ageratum pink
Ibhola elipinki le-Ageratum - Ukubekwa okumangazayo kwama-inflorescence aminyene kusuka kuzimbali ezifudumele zelanga. Zikhula ezihlabini eziphansi, isembozo esihle kakhulu sonyaka sengadi yakho.
ageratum bonjour
Izinhlobo ze-Ageratum Bonjour. Amabhishi aphansi afinyelela kumitha yamitha ubude. Iziqhumane ziyaqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni ziye nakuwo uqobo amafrimu. Eduze kwamahlathi, kunefu langempela elimnandi lamafomu anephunga. Izimbali ezincane ziqoqwa ngomusa kuma-corymbose umthamo we-inflorescence. Umbala uhlukahlukene. Itshalwa kumakhalkoni, etshalwe kuma-rabatki, emibhedeni yezimbali, emideni engxube.
isembozo seqhwa se-ageratum
Isembozo seqhwa se-Ageratum - isembozo esimangalisa, esivele sazungeza ngezimbali ezincane ezimhlophe qhwa, siqoqiwe kuma-inflorescence e-fluffy panicle. Futhi iphansi, ifinyelela ku-25 cm. Ihlanganisa ngokuphelele nesisindo sayo sokuqhakaza okuluhlaza endaweni esabelwe kuyo. “Iveli” lokunethezeka lezimbali ezimhlophe lingahlelwa njengekhaphethi ehlukile embhedeni wezimbali noma lihlanganiswe nezinye ezifuywayo eziqhakaza izimbali.
isithombe sebhola elimhlophe le-ageratum
Ibhola elimhlophe le-Ageratum - izihlahla zimbozwe ngama-inflorescence wezimbali ezincane ezifana namabhola e-fluffy. akunakwenzeka ukubuka kude, umbono onjengalolu uvuleka, ikakhulukazi uma ngemuva kwesizinda sezimbali ezi-ageratum ezikhanyayo zitshalwe kuma-hues abomvu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, apinki noma onsomi.
Amagugu Ageratum Aztec
Amagugu Ageratum Aztec - Inezici ezinhle kakhulu: izimbali ezi-fluffy zemibala ebanzi ye-gamut ibukeka ngokufanele emibhedeni yezimbali, yakha imingcele ebukekayo, ibukeka kahle ekuhlobiseni izimbali.
Kungcono kuphi ukutshala i-ageratum
I-Ageratum Red Age Red Flint
I-Ageratum isetshenziswa kabanzi njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa: ekhaya nasengadini. Imvamisa ikhula emibhedeni yezimbali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbali etshalwa hhayi kuphela ngokwehlukana, ngokubambisana nezinye izinhlobo zomhlobiso izitshalo ukuveza izingoma. Uma utshala i-ageratum eyodwa, uthola ukhaphethi omuhle wezimbali.
Isivakashi esiseningizimu sibukeka sihle ngezitshalo ezinezimbali ezifudumele, zibomvu, -esikhathi esisodwa noma ziphuzi. Lezi zinnias, ama-marigold, ama-calendula nabanye abaningi.
Umehluko wemibala ebandayo efudumele ubukeka nenhle kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezikhula kancane ze-ageratum zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa imingcele noma emagqumeni egquma.
Ungayikhetha kanjani indawo yokutshala i-ageratum?
Isithombe sezimbali ze-Ageratum
I-Ageratum ingumhlali waseningizimu, ngakho-ke uthanda ilanga nendawo. Kuliqiniso, abafuyi bezokulima manje sebakhe izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zokubekezelela umthunzi. Kodwa-ke, uma kunethuba elinjalo, kungcono ukuyitshala lapho kunokukhanya okuningi. Emthunzini, lesi sitshalo sinwebekile kakhulu futhi sibukeka sihehe kahle. Uma inhlabathi imanzi kakhulu, khona-ke izimpande zokubola kwe-ageratum, imbali ingafa.
Vele, umhlabathi wokutshala kumele uvunde futhi ungathathi hlangothi ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali. Ukuze wakhe indawo efanelekile, inhlabathi ivundiswa ngomquba ngaphambi kokutshala. Kungcono ukusebenzisa hhayi umquba omusha, kodwa onobuthi obuhle, ukuze ungashisi uhlelo lwezimpande. Uma inhlabathi ingangeni kahle, kufanele kwenziwe amanzi ukuze kugwenywe ukubola kwezimpande. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga nje ukususa inhlabathi kusuka ku-flowerbed, ubeke ungqimba lwederali phansi, bese ulugcwalisa ngomhlaba osusiwe.
isithombe se-ageratum kusakhiwo sokuklanywa komhlaba
I-Ageratum Houston
