Uma udinga udonga oluhlaza obukhulu oluyokhula kahle noma kukuphi futhi ngokunakekelwa okuncane, amagilebhisi amantombazane ukukhetha okuhle. Le liana eliqobayo liyakwazi ukufihla isiza ngokushesha emehlweni okokukopela, likhuphuka liphakeme njalo ngonyaka.
Izinzuzo zeShrub
Uthango lomvini wamantombazane ungenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokwenza uthango oluhlaza. Lesi sitshalo sinezinzuzo eziningana uma siqhathanisa nezinye izihlahla ezisetshenziselwa uthango. Phakathi kwazo, kufanelekile ukuphawula izinzuzo ezinjalo:
- ukumelana nesithwathwa esiphakeme;
- ukumelana nezifo eziningi;
- ikhono lokukhula emjondolo;
- ukungabikho ngokuphelele kwezidingo zokwakhiwa kwenhlabathi;
- ukunakekelwa okuncane;
- ukukhula okusheshayo.
U-Liana cishe akanazo izingqinamba, ngaphandle kokuthi, njengazo zonke izinhlobo ezithathwa kalula, ekwindla uzokwengeza ukuhlukunyezwa kokuhlanza amaqabunga awile, futhi ebusika uzokuma engenalutho. Kuyafaneleka ukubheka enye i-nuance: uma ungahleleli ukusika udonga lwakho oluhlaza njalo, kungcono ukhethe enye i-shrub engadingi ukuba ithenwe. Amagilebhisi ngaphandle kwawo azosheshe abe ngamathokheni amabi angenakubukeka.
Ungayenza kanjani uthango?
Kungcono ukuqala ukutshala amagilebhisi amantombazane ekwindla. Inketho enhle ukuthola izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo ezima ngokushesha izimpande. Ungase futhi ngokuzimela ukhule ehlathini kusuka imbewu ngo entwasahlobo noma ucele umakhelwane wakho cuttings bese izimpande zabo (futhi entwasahlobo).
Ungatshala amagilebhisi noma kuphi: akukhethi ngelanga, kepha ukubukeka kwesihlahla kuncike kwikhwalithi yokukhanyisa. Elangeni, amaqabunga ayojabulisa ngemithunzi ehlukene, kepha azowa ngokushesha, futhi emthunzini ayohlala eluhlaza kuze kube ukuqala kobusika.
Akunzima ukwenza uthango lwamagilebhisi, ngoba lokhu okudingayo:
- Gaya endaweni ekhethiwe.
- Lungiselela izimbobo zezithombo, ushiye ibanga eli-1-1,5 m phakathi kwazo.
- Faka i-humus encane kanye nomquba emigodini yokutshala (lokhu akudingekile enhlabathini evundile).
- Tshala izithombo, amanzi kanye ne-mulch.
Kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ukusekela lapho i-liana izokophela khona. Kungaba udonga, uthango noma i-mesh elula.
Amagilebhisi entombazane ahlukaniswa ukukhula okuhle futhi ngonyaka wokuqala angakhula afinyelele kumamitha ama-3. Ukuze uvikele isihlahla ukuthi singasakazeki ngokungahleliwe ezicini ezihlukile, kufanele sigawulwe njalo. Entwasahlobo, kuyadingeka ukususa ukutshala okwomile, okuphukile nokuqina kwehlobo, bese ehlobo unqume iziqongo bese ulawula ukwakheka kwesihlahla.
Izinhlobo zezikebhe ezilungele imithangala
Imvamisa, izinhlobo ezinjalo zomvini wamantombazane zisetshenziswa njengodonga oluhlaza:
- Linamahlamvu amahlanu. Isihlahla esinamawala sikhuphuka phezu kwesisekeli kuze kufinyelele kumamitha angama-20. Amaqabunga amakhulu, acwebezelayo futhi aluhlaza, amaqabunga ezinhlamvu ezinhlanu ekwindla aba nsomi.
- Unxantathu. Ngamashiya anamahlamvu amathathu, abizwa nangokuthi i-ivy. I-Foliage ibuye iguqule umbala ekwindla. Izinhlobonhlobo azikho lukhuni futhi zikhula kancane.
- UHenry. Amacembe anezimpiko ezinhlanu ahlukaniswa ngemithambo emhlophe ebonakala ngesimo, aphenduka abomvu ngokwindla. Ukumelana nesithwathwa yisilinganiso.
