Emzabalazweni wokulwa nezinambuzane, amakhambi esintu empeleni, alungile, kepha awaphumeleli ngaso sonke isikhathi. Emazingeni okuqala, lapho izinambuzane zisembalwa futhi zingenaso isikhathi sokwanda, ungazama ukwenza ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali. Kodwa-ke, lapho ubukhulu besilonda buba bucayi, amalungiselelo akhethekile ngeke abelwe. Futhi lapha izinambuzane zezitshalo zasendlini zisiza abalimi. Ungazisebenzisa kanjani ngokufanele futhi iziphi izindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinomphumela wokulondolozwa kwezimbali?
Izincomo ezijwayelekile zokusebenzisa ama-insecticides
Noma ngabe yisiphi isidakamizwa esisetshenziswayo, kubalulekile ukunamathela emithethweni ethile ezosiza ukuvikela umgadi nezitshalo zakhe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- Amagilavu kanye nesixhobo sokuphefumula kumele sigqoke ngenkathi kusingathwa.
- Kungcono ukusebenza emoyeni omusha, ulethe izimbali kuvulandi noma umgwaqo.
- Landela ngokuqinile imiyalo yokulungiswa kwekhambi ukugwema ukweqisa.
- Ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, shintsha izidakamizwa ukuze kungabikho umlutha.
Uma izitshalo eziningana zidinga ukwelashwa, umphumela wezidakamizwa ezimbalini esisodwa kufanele uhlolwe. Uma kungekho okonakala, ungaqala ukuphatha okusele.
Enye ye-insecticides ephumelela kakhulu esetshenziselwa ukufakelwa kwezimbali zasendlini ifaka phakathi:
- I-Actellik;
- Bi-58 Okusha;
- Haupsin;
- I-Fitoverm.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Actellik?
I-Actellik ingenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuvikela izitshalo zasendlini ezinambuzaneni ngokusebenza ohlelweni lwazo lwezinzwa izinsuku ezintathu ngemuva kokwelashwa.
Kutholakala ngohlobo lwama-fluid kuma-ampoules anomthamo we-2 ml, oncibilikisiwe kumalitha ama-2 amanzi futhi afafazwe ngalesixazululo sezimbali.
Ngabe iBi-58 New isebenza kanjani?
Lesi sidakamizwa sinokuxhumana kanye nokuhleleka okuhlelekile. Idonswa yingxenye engaphezulu yesitshalo, isatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke indawo futhi iba yingxenye yejusi. Izinambuzane ezidla ngohlaza okuluhlaza ziyidonsa kanye nesibulala zinambuzane futhi ziyafa. I-Bi-58 New nayo ithela izinambuzane lapho iqonde ngqo kuyo ngenkathi icubungula.
Ububi besidakamizwa yiphunga eliqinile elingajabulisi.
Ukufafaza izitshalo ezingaphakathi, i-3 ml yezinambuzane igxiliswa ebhakedeni lamanzi.
Izinzuzo zeHaupsin
IHaupsin ihlanganisa imisebenzi yesibulala-zinambuzane (kanye nezinto eziphilayo) kanye nesikhunta. Ukucubungula nomuthi akuvumeli ukuqeda izinambuzane kuphela, kepha futhi nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimbali. Futhi, umuthi uyasebenza ekwelapheni izifo ezahlukahlukene zokukhunta ezitshalweni (i-blight sekwephuzile, ukubola okumnyama, i-powdery hlobo.
Ngokufafaza eshidini, kuthathwa isixazululo esisebenzayo ngokulingana kuka-1: 50, umphumela wawo uhlala amasonto amabili.
I-Fitoverm ngokumelene nezinambuzane
Umkhiqizo we-biological of contact, antifidant kanye nesisu wamathumbu uthinta cishe zonke izinambuzane zezitshalo zasendlini ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-2-3 ngemuva kokwelashwa.
Ngomphumela omuhle kakhulu, kunconywa ukuqhuba okungenani ukufafaza kwamaqabunga ama-4 (ezinhlangothini zombili) ngekhefu lezinsuku eziyi-10.
Ukuqoqwa kwekhambi okusebenzayo kuncike enkomeni ethize, ngoba ukulungiselela kwayo i-ampoule eyi-1 kumele kuhlanjululwe:
- ilitha lamanzi - ukubhubhisa i-spider mite;
- ngo-200 ml wamanzi - ama-thrips;
- ku-250 ml wamanzi - ama-aphid.
