Kuyiqiniso, wonke umnikazi wendlu yezwe ufuna ukudala indawo ethule yenjabulo nenduduzo ngecebo lakhe. Ngale njongo, indlela enhle kunazo zonke, zonke izinhlobo zama-Iberis ziyafaneleka. Lesi sitshalo siyakwazi ngesikhathi esifushane ukuguqula ngokuphelele indawo yezwe ngokuqinisa utshani obungenalutho ngokhaphethi wezimbali. Ngokubhekene nokwasemuva kokuluhlaza okuhlaza okotshani, kuvela imicu yemibala enjalo:
- -mhlophe qhwa;
- opinki;
- obomvu;
- lilac;
- onsomi
- onsomi
- ubisi;
- ubomvu.
Ungamelana kanjani nobuhle be-pristine yalesi sitshalo esihle? Izakhamizi eziningi zasehlobo bezikade zingabalandeli bakhe.
Kuyiqiniso, akunakushiwo ukuthi i-Iberis ingeyezitshalo zakwamanye amazwe. Noma kunjalo, igwebu elimhlophe qhwa noma isigqoko sezimbali ezibubende bubukeka buhle kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yengadi. Futhi lapho ukuqhakaza sekuphelile, okuhlaza okuhlaza okotshani kuqabula isimo sezwe ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo.
Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa kakhulu emithini yabomdabu noma esemthethweni. Kuyingxenye yezidakamizwa ezithile zokwelapha isifo samathambo, i-rheumatism, izinkinga zokudla nezifo zamaphaphu.
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo ze-Iberis zokuhlobisa ingadi emnandi
I-Iberis ingeyezihlahla ze-herbaceous zeklabishi noma umndeni wokubethelwa. Ngaphezu kwegama elisemthethweni, izimbali ziyazi ukuthi:
- Isi-Iberian
- stennik;
- izinhlobonhlobo zama-petals;
- ibhokisi lepelepele.
Elinye lalawa magama libonisa izici zangaphandle zesitshalo nezakhiwo zaso. Kuhunyushelwe kwisiRussia, i-Iberis isho "iSpanish", ekhumbula imvelaphi yayo. Emazweni aseNtshonalanga, imbali ibizwa nge- "candytuft" ukuhlonipha idolobha lamaGrikhi iHeraklion noma iKandia.
Emvelweni wemvelo, lesi sitshalo sitholakala e-Asia Minor, eningizimu yeYurophu naseCrimea. Kungabonakala emithambekeni yezintaba zaseCaucasus, ezigodini zoMfula iDon nase-Ukraine. Kuze kube manje, cishe izinhlobo ezingama-40 ze-Iberis ziyaziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke zithathwa njengezitshalo zonyaka noma zisetshenziswa. Ezinye zazo yi-thermophilic, kanti ezinye zimelana nokubanda. Kukhona zombili izinhlobo ezinotshani kanye ne-semi-shrub assimens.
I-Iberis iyamangalisa i-lawns enomngcele, imibhede yezimbali, ama-slide e-alpine nobumbono.
Incazelo ejwayelekile yesitshalo
Ngokuya ngezinhlobo, ama-Iberis anhlobo oluhlukile lwamahlumela. Ezinye zazo zisakazeka emhlabathini, kanti ezinye zifana nezihlahla ezihlangene. Iziqu ezintekenteke zimbozwe kakhulu ngamahlamvu amnyama aluhlaza efomu elilula. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zokukhanyisa, i-tint eblue efana nokusakazwa kothuli lwesiliva iyabonakala kumapuleti eshidi. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, futhi lokhu okungenani kungamaviki ayi-8, lesi sitshalo simbozwa ngama-inflorescence amaningi abunjwe ngamasentimitha ngesimo sesambulela. Muhle kangangokuba isiza siphenduka isigodi esimnandi enemibala egqamile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-Iberis ithela izithelo ngendlela yama-bivalve pods. Ngayinye yazo igcwele imbewu egcina ukusebenza isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emi-4.
U-Iberis ubabile
Isitshalo sikhula sibe ngama-30 cm kuphela amade. Iziqu zaso zinomlingisi ophilayo futhi zimbozwe ngamahlamvu amaningi aluhlaza obumnyama. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-Iberis ebabayo imbozwe ngama-inflorescences afana ne-hyacinth yasentwasahlobo. Ziqukethe iqembu lemicu emise okwenziwe umqhele ngombala omhlophe qhwa. Isitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali yezwe kanye nemibhede yezimbali yasemadolobheni. Lapho usikwa, i-pepper shaker ingama ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-8, ngenxa yalokho, ihlala ihlobisa izindawo zokuhlala noma amahhovisi ngezimbali zawo. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningana zale Iberis yonyaka:
- "I-Eisberg" - isitshalo sifana nekhandlela lokuhlobisa. Ikhula ibe ngu-40 cm ukuphakama. Amacembe amakhulu anezinhlaka ezihlanganisiwe. Ama-Buds of coloring amhlophe.
- "Mthandazi". Ukuphakama kwezihlahla cishe kube ngamasentimitha angama-30. Imiphetho yenzelwa insimbi.
Njengoba amahlumela amancane ezitshalo ehlaselwa yi-aphid yeklabishi, kufanele aphathwe ngama-insecticides.
Isambulela se-Iberis
Uma ubheka lesi sitshalo sisuka ohlangothini, imvelaphi yaso iba sobala. Izihlobo zakhe eziseduze - iklabishi noma itheniphu, zivame ukuhlangana ngamehlo abalimi. Kodwa isambulela se-Iberis akuyona imifino, kodwa imbali. Ukuphakama kwaso kusuka ku-15 kuye ku-40 cm. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ubeka isaladi enhle evela kuma-inflorescence akhanyayo we-shades enjalo:
- lilac;
- i-carmine;
- opinki;
- mhlophe
- onsomi
- lilac.
Ensimini yezindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba ukhula njengesiko lonyaka.
I-Iberis Collage
I-Iberis Collage ihlukaniswa yindlela yokusabalalisa yamasethi akhula ngokushesha ku-flowerbed. Ama-buds ayo amakha enza ama-inflorescence ama-ambrella, lapho kunezicucu ezifika ku-30. Izimbali zenzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi zihlala cishe izinyanga ezi-2. Zisetshenziselwa i-rabatok, imibhede yezimbali esetshenzisiwe kanye nomhlobiso wemingcele. Imbali ihlanganiswe ngokumangalisayo nezitshalo zika-kamalibhele, ama-tulips, ama-alissums ne-phlox. Okwenzelwe ukwakheka komhlaba kusetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu eminyaka.
Iberis Blackberry Meringue
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalimi bakhulisa izinhlobo eziningana zezitshalo zekhava ezingaphansi. Isambulela u-Iberis okhonjiswe esithombeni. Ama-Blackberry meringues ahlukaniswa ngamabhasi aphansi (ukuphakama okukhulu okungaba ngu-30 cm). Ngesikhathi esimisiwe, lesi sitshalo simbozwe ngama-inflorescences amaningi afana nesambulela esimnandi semvula. Ngayinye yazo inobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-5. Isici sezinhlobonhlobo umbala wezithelo zomthunzi wejamu elimnyama. Ngifuna ukuyinambitha nje!
I-Iberis Pomegranate Ice
I-amburela i-Iberis ipomegranate ice eboniswe esithombeni inombala wokuqhathanisa wokuqala. Amathoni amhlophe qhwa ahlangana ngokuhlangana ne-garnet shades emnyama yama-buds akhipha iphunga elimnandi. Lesi sitshalo singesezitshalo eziqinile zoju, ngakho-ke izinambuzane zihlala zindizela zungeza kuso. Ngaphansi kwe-buzz yabo eyisidina, izakhamizi eziningi zasehlobo ziphumula, zijabulela imvelo.
Ukusakazeka kwe-pearl ye-Iberis nakho kungokalolu hlobo lwesitshalo sokukhonkotha. Ihlukaniswa ukumelana kwayo okungavamile ezimweni zezulu. Ungesabi izithwathwa zokuqala nesomiso sasehlobo. Iqhakaza ngamahlumela amhlophe qhwa, igcwalisa insimu ngephunga elimnandi lesihloko.
I-Iberis cubic zirconia
I-umbrella Iberis cubic zirconia inika abalandeli bayo ama-inflorescence amakhulu ombala opinki. Ungabancoma amasonto ayi-9, kusukela eshumini lesithathu likaJuni. Ngempela, isipho esimangalisayo semvelo.
U-Iberis Giblartar
Lesi sitshalo singokwesitshalo esihlala sihlobisile futhi sikhula size sibe ngama-25 cm ukuphakama. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo u-Iberis Giblartar ithathwa njengeNyakatho Afrika neSpain. Iqhakaza ngamahlumela amaningi apinki, ukumboza ngokuphelele ukhaphethi oluhlaza. Ukuqhakaza okugudlayo kuhlala izinyanga ezimbalwa, kufaka iphunga elinekhanda kuyo yonke ingadi yezimbali.
Ukuze i-Iberis ikhululeke, kungakuhle ukuyitshala endaweni enamanzi evulekile enomhlabathi ovuthiwe.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-Iberis giblarsky yiChameleon. Isitshalo sathola igama laso ngenxa yombala wamahlumela, esivame ukuguqula ithoni yaso. Ekuqaleni, amacembe athambile e-lilac ekugcineni komjikelezo wawo athola umbala omhlophe onsundu. Kungenxa yaleli khono ukuthi imbali isetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali notshani.
Iberis Empress
Isitshalo se-chic sonyaka esikhula sibe ngama-35 cm ukuphakama sizothokozisa abalandeli bamakhaphethi wezimbali. I-Iberis Empress ihlume ihlumela lama-pubescent aqoqwe ezihlahleni ezincane. Ehlobo, izingcezu ezimhlophe qhwa zeqhwa zemvelo yobuhlanga ziyavela kubo. Abalimi batshala isitshalo ezindaweni zamahhala ezinotshani, kuma-curbs nangasohlangothini olubalele lwemibhede yezimbali enamatshe. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, akunakwenzeka ukubheka kude nesitshalo. I-Iberis enjalo (i-stennik) ibukeka kahle ngokumelene nesizinda sangemuva se-perennials emangalisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igcina kabusha isikhathi eside kusiki ukuhlobisa izakhiwo.
Kungcono ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo ezindaweni ezivulekile nokunisela ngokulinganisela. Ukuze uzuze izimbali eziphindaphindwayo, ama-buds ahlanganisiwe kufanele asikwe.
I-Iberis pink iphupho
Abathandi bezimbali nezimbali bavame ukusebenzisa isengezo esihle kumibhede yezimbali yezwe - Iberis Pink Dream. Kungakhathalekile ukuthi isimo sezulu siyini, kunelanga noma kunamafu, amagumbi okuhlala aminyene ahlotshisa utshani noma izingadi zangaphambili emakamelweni ehlobo. Ngakho-ke lokho kuqhakaza kwezimbali akuvumi, isitshalo sitshalwa kaningana.
Okokuqala ngo-Ephreli, bese kuqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo nangoSepthemba. Ngakho-ke, ukhaphethi opinki, ongama-35 cm ukuphakama, onamahlamvu amaningi anamakha, uyohlala ezinyaweni zethu.
Iberis perennial
Kaningi emapaki asemadolobheni on the lawns ungabona isitshalo esingumhlobiso womhlobiso. Le yi-Iberis yaphakade, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi isitshalo esihlala sikhona, ngoba inamahlamvu unyaka wonke. Sihlahla sifinyelela kuhafu wemitha ukuphakama, sihlotshiswe ngemacembe lamacembe lesikhumba lesiningi. Ekuphakameni kokuqhakaza kwayo, lesi sitshalo simbozwe ngesiliva noma ngemicu emhlophe e-milky. Baqoqwe ngama-inflorescence wesimo sesambulela, lapho kunezicucu ezifika ku-40. Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho i-Iberis emhlophe ifana nefu lehla kuluhlaza lwensimu aluhlaza. Ingabe kukhona okufana nalombono? Vele akunjalo.
Isihlahla esidala somuntu ongapheli asikhuthazwanga ukuthi sidluliselwe endaweni entsha, ngoba singafa. Isizathu uhlelo lwalo lwezimpande oluhlukile.
Ukhaphethi weqhwa okhonjiswe esithombeni se-Iberis ubonakala ngobuningi bamahlamvu amancane. Lesi sitshalo sikhula sifinyelela kuma-cm angama-20 kuphela. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali okubonakala kufana nokuthi imifino ineqhwa oluyimpuphu, olungancibiliki ngaphansi kwemisebe yelanga ekhanyayo. Lesi siko laphakade sisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izikhala ezingenalutho emasimini engadi, kanye notshani obunotshani.
