Kufanele ukuthi uke wabona okungaphezulu kwesisodwa ezitolo utamatisi we-cherry. Imvamisa ilele kubhasikidi omncane futhi ibukeka kahle nje. Imifino enjalo ingahlobisa izitsha eziningi futhi ingeze ukuthinta okubabayo. Lawa matamatisi, amancane amancane ngosayizi, anomunambithi omnandi kakhulu one-acidity encane. Njengoba usuzame kanye, ngokuqinisekile uzoba nesifiso sokukhulisa imifino enjalo, futhi lokhu kungenzeka ukukwenza. Lezi utamatisi zingatshalwa ekhaya efasiteleni lakho., kepha ukuthi isivuno besilungile, kufanele wazi ama-nuances ambalwa.
Izici zokutshala nokunakekela
Ukuze utamatisi wakho we-cherry ukhule ngaphandle kokubangela izinkinga ezikhethekile futhi ulethe isivuno esihle, kufanele kubhekwe ama-nuances ambalwa:
- Okokuqala okudingayo khetha ibhodwe elifanele walesi sitshalo. Kufanele abe nesimo se-cylindrical sokugcwaliswa okungcono ngohlelo lwezimpande. Akukalulekanga ukuthi usebenzise izimbiza ezinomumo ofana noxande noma isikwele. Futhi ngemuva kokuthi iziqukathi zikhethiwe, zidinga ukugcwaliswa ngomhlabathi wezakhi.
- Ukubekwa, i-windowsill yaseningizimu noma empumalanga ilungile, njengoba isitshalo sithanda ukukhanya kakhulu.
- Dinga notamatisi emuva, ngoba uma kungenjalo baqala ukulahla ama-buds. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa umthombo wombala obomvu-obomvu okwesibhakabhaka.
- Ukuhlwaywa kwenziwa kumaphayilethi, ngemuva kwalokho embozwe ifilimu ye-polyethylene (ingilazi). Zigcinwa endaweni emnyama futhi efudumele impela ebangeni lama-25 kuye kwangama-30 degrees. Lapho kuvela amahlumela wokuqala, ifilimu iyasuswa, bese kuthi ngemuva kokukhula kwamapheshana ayi-2, izitshalo kumele zingene emabhodweni, lapho zizokhula khona.
- Lapho ufaka utamatisi endaweni ehlala njalo, kufanele aphathwe kahle, okufana kakhulu nalokho okusetshenziselwa utamatisi olula otshalwe endaweni evulekile. Izitshalo zidinga ukuchelela ngesikhathi, i-stepsonovka, ukuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo, ukumanyanisa, i-garter yokusekelwa.
- Uma kunesifiso nesipiliyoni, khona-ke lezi zitshalo zingatshalwa kuma-hydroponics.
Umswakama we-Optimum
Utamatisi we-Cherry, yiqiniso, athande umswakama, kodwa kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ukunqwabelana ngokweqile kungaholela ekwakhiweni okusheshayo kwama -onsons nobuningi obuluhlaza besitshalo. Lapho isimo sezulu sinamafu, lezi zitshalo kufanele ziniselwe izikhathi ezi-2 ngaphansi kokujwayelekile. Ku-utamatisi walolu hlobo, izigaxa zifakwa emaphashini (ngenxa yalokhu ziyakwazi ukuzitholela impova), kepha, uma umswakama womhlaba uphezulu kakhulu futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya ligcinwa ngamadigri angama-30, ama-ovari akha kabi kakhulu. Ungasithuthukisa isimo ngebhulashi. Udinga nje ukudlula izimbali, ezizokhulisa kakhulu isibalo samaqanda.
Izici Zokuphindaphindeka
Iziqu nokusikwa kwalesi sitshalo kutholakala kalula futhi kalula. Ngakho-ke, akudingekile ukuba ukhule i-cherry utamatisi kusuka imbewu. Ungazidlulisela engadini yakho. Ungasusa izimpande noma ama-stepons.
Ukuze izingane zokutholwa zikhiphe izimpande, ngokushesha okukhulu, emanzini athelwa engilazini, udinga ukufaka umanyolo omncane wezimbali. Futhi uma zinikezela ngezimo ezinhle zekamelo, khona-ke ukubekelwa phansi kwazo kuzokwenzeka ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7 kuphela. Ngakho-ke, izithombo ezinkulu nje zesikhathi sentwasahlobo zitholakala ezitshalweni ozigxile ekwindla. Futhi lesi yisithombo sitholakala ngengxenye yenyanga. Futhi, lolu hlobo lwe-seedling luqala ukuthela izithelo ngemuva kwenyanga kuphela, futhi yilokho kuphela, ngoba kuyingxenye yesitshalo esidala esikhule kahle.
Futhi, enye inzuzo yalolu hlobo lokusakazeka kwezitshalo nokuzitshala endaweni evulekile ukuthi zikwazi ukunikeza isivuno isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuthi i-phytophthora iqale ukusabalala.
Amaqhinga ambalwa
Kunamaqhinga amaningi ekukhuleni utamatisi we-cherry:
- Ngakho-ke, ungatshala amahlumela asanda kusungulwa ngo-June okwesibili ngoJuni, futhi athela izithelo ngokugcwele kuze kube maphakathi nekwindla.
- Abalimi baseJalimane bayalazi iqhinga elilodwa elibavumela ukuthi bakhiphe izithombo ezeluliwe, uma engenakho ukukhanya okwanele. Futhi kulula kakhulu ukukwenza. Uzodinga ibhulashi elithambile, okumele ngezikhathi ezithile lithathwe kalula ngamaqabunga neziqongo zamahlumela. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinwele zilimele kancane. ibekwe phezu kobuso bayo, ukuze izithombo ziqale ukukhula kancane nezihlahla.
- Abanye abalimi balima notamatisi we-cherry kumabhakede enziwe ngensimbi. Izitshalo ezinjalo azitshalwa emhlabathini ovulekile. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngenxa yesikhundla esingajwayelekile, utamatisi awungenwa yi-blight sekwephuzile. Futhi lokhu, ngoba i-iron ingavimbela kakhulu ukukhula nokukhula kwalokhu ukhunta.
Ama-nzalo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zewindowsill, kanye nama-loggias
UCherry Lisa F1;- Bead F1;
- Ingane;
- Minibel;
- Usuku F1;
- ICraiova;
- Bonsai
- Thumbelina;
- I-Pygmy;
- I-Zelenushka F1;
- UCherry Lycopa.
UCherry Lisa F1;Ukukhethwa kokuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi kanye nezici zokudla
Impela isibalo esikhulu sabantu esinqume ukuthi sikhule i-cherry utamatisi efasiteleni labo sinzima kakhulu ukumelana namaphakeji aqukethe umanyolo atholakala kuso sonke isitolo. Yize kunjalo, kubonakala kubo ukuthi ngaphandle kwabo lesi sitshalo simane nje singakhuli ngendlela evamile futhi silethe isivuno esihle. Kepha lapha kufanelekile ukucabanga ukuthi ukondla izitshalo eziningi kungazilimaza kakhulu.
Futhi kufanele wazi ukuthi izinto eziqukethwe kumanyolo ziyakwazi ukuqongelela ezithelo, ngenxa yalokho ziba yingozi. Futhi ukuze utamatisi we-cherry ukhule kahle, kuzokwanela ukukhetha inhlabathi efanelekile yokutshala futhi ubondle nganoma iyiphi i-WMD kanye njalo emavikini ama-2, noma usebenzise ama-tinctures wezitshalo ezilula ngalezi zinhloso.
Ukuxuba kulula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlanganisa isihlabathi, umquba, i-peat, ingadi kanye ne-turf. Kunconywa futhi ukufaka amanye amalahle.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi, ukuxubeka komhlaba okujwayelekile kwemishini akusebenzi kangako kunalokho okwenziwa ngokufafaza izingqimba. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuhlelwa kabusha kwenhlabathi kwenzeka, futhi ngenxa yalokho, lapho kuthambisa, uketshezi luzosatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ngaphezulu kwesiqalo.
Usebenzisa amathiphu angenhla, ungakhula utamatisi we-cherry oqinile futhi onempilo, okuzojabulisa isikhathi eside ngesivuno sabo.
