I-Buldenezh ekuhumusheni kusuka kwisiFulentshi ihumusha ngokuthi "imbulunga yeqhwa". Le nhlobonhlobo ye-viburnum yokuhlobisa idonsela ukunaka nokukhanya kwayo okungajwayelekile okungajwayelekile kombala omhlophe qhwa.
Isitshalo semvelaphi yaseFrance asibukeki nje kuphela sikhulu, kepha futhi sinezakhiwo zokwelapha futhi saziwa kabanzi e-cosmetology nasemithini yendabuko. Ama-decoctions kanye nama-tincture asuselwa kugxolo nezimbali zesitshalo ziyakwazi ukuhlanza imithambo yegazi, yenze kube nomfutho wegazi, kubuyiselwe ipheshana emathunjini, kuqinise amasosha omzimba, kunciphise umkhuhlane kanye nezwi futhi kuhlanzwe isikhumba.
Izici ze-viburnum Buldenezh
Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lungolwesihlahla esimile esifinyelela kumamitha amathathu. Ngezimbali eziningi, i-viburnum inika okungenani inani lezithelo futhi cishe azikho imbewu. Kungakho lesi sitshalo sisakazeka ikakhulukazi ngokugawulwa noma ukusikwa. IBuldenezh ithathwa njengesitshalo esikhula ngokushesha, okuthi ngesikhathi esifushane sithole umqhele ogelezayo ogelezayo wama-inflorescence amhlophe noma anemibala.
I-viburnum yokuhlobisa izwa kahle enhlabathini enomswakama, ngoba ithanda amanzi. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngokuphelele uhlelo lwayo lwezimpande, kudingeka umswakama owanele kanye nezakhi zomzimba. Ngokutshala nokunakekelwa okufanele, i-viburnum izothokozela ngokuqhakaza kwayo izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu. Imvamisa le nkathi iqala ngoMeyi- Juni, kuye ngezimo zezulu nesimo sezulu. Lesi sitshalo simelana neqhwa futhi asifuni ukugqokwa phezulu nenhlabathi.
Izindlela zokukhiqiza kabusha viburnum Buldenezh
Ukufakelwa kunconyelwa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, kodwa ngezindlela ezihlukile. Uma ukhetha ukutshala ekwindla sekwephuzile, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela yokuhlukanisa impande. Amahlumela asobala esihlahleni kufanele anqunywe ngokucophelela ngempande futhi atshalwe endaweni entsha. Ngesikhathi sobusika, lesi sitshalo siba namandla kuphela, iqhwa nama-blizzards awamesabi.
Lapho ukutshala kwentwasahlobo, kungcono ukusebenzisa ukuzala ngokwenza. Igatsha eliphansi kakhulu le-shrub phansi kufanele ligojwe emhlabathini, liphinwe ngesigaxa sentambo eqinile futhi sifafazwe ngenhlabathi. Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezimpawu, udinga ngokunisela futhi njalo ngokunisela le ngxenye yesitshalo kuze kubonakale izimpande ezigcwele.
Akulula ukutshala isitshalo ngosizo lwenqubo yokusika, ngoba inqubo yokwakhiwa kwezimpande ihlala isikhathi eside, futhi ukusinda kwesitshalo esincane endaweni entsha kusinde futhi kube nzima. Kwabasiki, kukhethwa ihlumela elincane elinamahlamvu ayisishiyagalolunye bese litshala enhlabathini. Ukhula kwe-rooting nokutshala kwezinqubo zokusika kufanele kwenzeke ezimweni zokugcina ukushisa nge-hydration eningi futhi ejwayelekile izinyanga ezimbalwa. Emhlabathini ovulekile, ihlumela eligxilile lidluliselwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kumhlabathi oswakanyiswe kahle.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi sonke isikhathi sokunakekelwa nokukhiqizwa kwesitshalo asisebenzi ngaphandle komswakama owanele.
Ungatshala kanjani i-viburnum Buldenezh
- Indawo yokutshala kumele ikhethwe ngomhlabathi oswakanyiswe ngokwanele emvelweni noma usebenzise owengeziwe wokunisela. Ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwesihlahla kuzoncika enanini lomswakama.
- Ubukhulu bomgodi wokufika bungamasentimitha angama-60 ubude ngasohlangothini ngalunye namasentimitha angama-80 ngokujula. Isithombo esisodwa sitshalwe emgodini owodwa, kepha uma sifisa, izitshalo eziningana zingatshalwa ngasikhathi sinye. Ukufika kweqembu kuzokwenza ukubukeka kube ngumqansa futhi kube kuhle kakhulu.
- Ukuqinisekisa umswakama olinganiselwe engxenyeni yezitshalo, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa phansi komgodi wokutshala ungqimba lwamanzi (ngokwesibonelo, kusuka emagumbini ezihlahla noma ezitini ezaphukile).
- Ukuqinisekisa ukondleka okufanele ngemuva kokugcotshwa kwamanzi, inhlanganisela yokugqoka ephezulu yokuqukethwe kwe-potassium ne-phosphorus, kanye nenhlabathi enamaqabunga, i-humus ne-peat kuthululelwa emgodini. Izimpande zesitshalo zimbozwe ngomhlaba futhi ziniselwa ngamanzi amaningi.
- Izimbambo zeBuldenezh zidinga ukutshalwa kumuntu ongaphansi kwamasentimitha ayi-5, zigcwalise ngomhlabathi bese ziyiphutha kancane, ngemuva kwalokho ukuthambisa okuningi kuyenziwa.
- Kunconywa ngokushesha ngemuva kokutshala ukumboza inhlabathi ezungeze isitshalo ngesendlalelo se-mulching ukugcina umswakama nokushisa enhlabathini. Ungaqukatha izinkuni ezincane, amacembe awile, utshani obunjiwe kanye nezinaliti zomhlanga noma zikaphayini.
Nakekela i-viburnum Buldenezh
Isitshalo esingatheneki esinamabibi sinezidingo zaso zokunakekelwa, okufanele kuhlangatshezwane naso ngokucophelela.
