Imininingwane eningilizayo ye-peony yasezintabeni

Njengamanje, ukuthi inani elikhulu lezitshalo ezahlukahlukene liyaziwa, futhi ezinye zazo, ngeshwa, zibhalwe kwiNcwadi Ebomvu. Izinhlobo ezingezinhle nezisengozini kufaka phakathi i-Mountain Peony., lapho endle yaqala ukuhlangana kancane.

Bheka incazelo

I-peony yasezintabeni iyisitshalo saphakade esinokuqina okuhle kwesithwathwa futhi sikwazi ukubekezelela ngisho nobusika obunzima kakhulu endle.

Ama-Rhizomes wesitshalo esinjalo atholakala ngokulingene futhi afana namabhulashi ngokubukeka kwawo. Isiqu sisodwa, simile, sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-30-60. Isici esibonakalayo kuzoba khona kwezimbambo lapho umucu we-pigt ugeleza khona. Phansi kwesiqu kunama-flakes amakhulu amakhulu (amasentimitha amane) anemibala egqamile, ebomvu-okusajingijolo.

Ubugebengu beNtaba YaseCrimea

Amaqabunga aphindwe kathathu, ama-oval ngesimo, akhumbuza iqanda lezinkukhu elingene ngaphakathi elinepipi elikhombe. Ukucabanga ngosayizi wamaqabunga, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngobude bawo ubude bawo buhlukahluka kusuka kumasentimitha angama-18 kuya kwangama-28. Enye into ehlukile kuzoba umbala wamahlamvu, ipuleti uqobo lidwetshwe emthunzini obomvu omnyama, indawo ekhanyayo lapho kuvela khona amathambo akhanyayo onsomi..

Izimbali zihlelwe ngawodwa, zinesimo esibhakiwe, ububanzi bazo bungaba amasentimitha ayi-6 noma ayi-12. Ukusekelwa okunamandla kwama-buds kunguhlaza omnyama, amathuna, amathuna amnyama.

Ukwakheka kwembali kulula, okungukuthi, amacembe ahlelwe ngokulandelana futhi ikhophi ehlukile inezinhlaka ezi-5,6 zobukhulu obuphakathi (ubude bawo bungamasentimitha ayi-6, nobubanzi bawo buyi-4). Imiphetho ye-wavy yembali iyinikeza i-charm ethile futhi iyenze ihehe. Esikhathini esiningi emvelweni ungathola ibuhlalu obucayiwe, obunokhilimu, kepha ezimweni ezingavamile, amacembe angadwetshwa ngombala opinki okhanyayo..

Maphakathi imbali kufihla kuze kufinyelele ku-60 stamens amafushane, isisekelo sawo sinombala onsomi, ingaphezulu liphuzi ngokugqamile, kanti isisekelo simhlophe. Ngokwengeziwe kuma-stamens, kuze kufinyelele ku-3 pistils (imvamisa eyodwa) kungatholakala ku-bud eyodwa. Izimbali ze-Mountain Peony zenzeka ngoMeyi.

I-Mountain Peony ayigcini nje ukuqhakaza ngaphambili kunezinye izinhlobo, kodwa futhi ithela izithelo

Izithelo zesitshalo zivuthwa ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi - ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti futhi azifani, kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayi-6 ubude, zinendawo engenalutho yombala onsomi onsomi. Ivula ngesimo se-arcuate, ngaphakathi ingasukela ezinhlwini ezi-4 kuya kwezi-8 zombala omnyama onsundu, kungenzeka futhi ukuthi esikhundleni sembewu epheshaneni kungenzeka kube nezimpawu zokuzala ezingafani nembewu evuthiwe ngombala okhanyayo nje kuphela.

Ngingahlangana kuphi ne-Mountain Peony?

Ikhula ikakhulukazi engxenyeni esempumalanga yeRussia, okungukuthi:

• Omakhelwane bedolobha laseNikolaevsk-on-Amur;
• I-Primorsky Territory, eduze kweVlalivostok;
• Isifunda saseKhasansky;
• Isifunda saseShkotovsky;
• Isifunda saseTetyukhinsky;
• I-Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk;
• I-Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinsk;
• Isifunda saseNevelsky;
• Isifunda sasePoronaysky;
• Isifunda saseTomarinsky;
• Isifunda saseKholmsky;
• Isiqhingi saseShikotan;
• Isiqhingi sase-Iturup.

Ngaphezu kwensimu yeRussian Federation, i-Mountain Peony ingatholakala eChina, eJapan nasePeninsula yaseKorea.

Intaba iPeony ngaphakathi kweRussia ayinayo indawo enkulu kakhulu

Ngokusekelwa kokuthandwa yilesi sitshalo, singatholakala emahlathini axubile, lapho kukhula khona izihlahla zombili ezihlanganayo neziyinqaba. Ikhula kakhulu ezindaweni ezinomjondolo, okungukuthi ezingxenyeni zezikhukhula zemifula nasemithambekeni emagqumeni amawa.

I-peony yezintaba ayakhi amaqembu amakhulu kanye nama-glade; ikhula ikakhulu ngokucula noma ngamaqembu amancane ambalwa.

Kungani isitshalo sisohlwini lweNcwadi ebomvu?

Kunezici eziningi kakhulu lapho izihlahla zaseNtabeni ziphela ngokushesha:

1. Abantu abaningi bakhetha izimbali bengacabangi, efuna ukwenza isidlo sezimbali noma ukwakheka okuhle, kepha akekho noyedwa ocabanga ngokuthi kungakanani ukulimala akwenzayo emvelweni. Ngempela, izimbali ezinhle zizophela maduze, futhi imiphumela yesenzo esinjalo kuzoba ukunyamalala kohlobo lonke;
2. Abalimi bamba ama-rhizomes ezitshaloukuzikhulisa ngokwakho, kepha ukwenza okunjalo akuvamile ukuba kuphumelele;
3. Ukuqothulwa kwamahlathi futhi kuthinta kabi ukulondolozwa kwezimila ezinotshani, kufaka phakathi i-Mountain peonies;
4. Imililo yehlathi ukubulala inani elikhulu lezakhamizi zasehlathini, kuyilapho kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kaningi kwenzeka ngenxa yamaphutha abantu.

Kulokhu singaphetha ngalokhu ukunyamalala kwezinhlobo zezitshalo ezahlukahlukene kuvame ukwenzeka ngephutha lomuntuongacabangi nakancane ngemiphumela yezenzo zakhe ezibonakala zingenacala.

I-Mountain Peony yafakwa ku-Red Book ngo-1984, futhi kungalesi sikhathi lapho kwachazwa khona uhlobo lwezinhlobo.

Ukugcina lesi sitshalo, kwahlelwa izindawo zemvelo ezivikelwe ngokukhethekile, lapho kwenziwa khona umsebenzi wokulondolozwa kwezinhlobo, ukufundisisa nokukhiqiza kabusha. Lezi zindawo zitholakala ePrimorsky Territory naseSakhalin.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi ukhule ekhaya?

Izintaba ezisezintabeni azivamile ukubonwa ezindaweni ezizimele, noma ukuzikhulisa ngendlela yezitshalo kusenzeka.

Amaphuzu aphambili okutshala kwe-Mountain Peony yizingadi ze-botanical

Izimbali ezikhulisiwe zihlukile endle:

1. Amaqabunga kanye nemiqumbe kancane;
2. Uhlelo lwempande ithuthukiswe futhi inamandla ngokwengeziwe;
3. Kwezinye izimo izimbali kwenzeka ngaphambiliesikhundleni sikaMeyi, kwenzeka maphakathi no-Ephreli.
4. Ukulima ngempumelelo kakhulu i-peony yakha imbewu.

Imvamisa, ama-peonies ase-Mountain atshalwa ezivandeni ze-botanical, lapho ngasikhathi sinye abandakanyeka ekwandeni kwamanani.

I-peony yasezintabeni iyisitshalo esingandile kakhulu futhi esihle esitholakala engxenyeni esempumalanga yezwe.. Ukuze kulondolozwe le mbali, umuntu ngamunye kumele enze imizamo ethile, okungukuthi, hhayi ukubhubhisa imvelo esezungezile.