I-Jasmine isho izihlahlana ezihlala ziluhlaza noma ezihlanzekile. Amaqabunga anokulungiswa okuphindwe kathathu noma okuphina.
Imbali inesimo esikhulu esijwayelekile, esiqoqwe ngezihlangu. Kungaba ngesambulela esimise okomuntu munye noma kungashadi, ku-apical noma kwakamuva. I-corolla yezimbali inombala omhlophe, ophuzi, obomvu.
Izinhlobo zezimbali
I-Jasmine inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-200, eziningi zazo ezitshalwe ekhaya noma ezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Sizokwazi ezinye zazo ngemininingwane eminingi.
Ijasmine enezimbali ezinkulu
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingezitshalo zomhlobiso, zihlala zinombala oluhlaza okotshani. Ungumvini obhuqu, obude bawo bufika kumamitha ayi-10. I-jasmine enkulu enezimbali ezinkulu inamahlumela angenalutho. Amaqabunga anomumo wezimpaphe, cishe ubude obu-3 cm. Ingxenye ephezulu iyakhonjwa.
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni, izimbali ezimhlophe ze-jasmine enezimbali ezinkulu zakhiwe ngesambulela kuze kube yizicucu eziyi-10 ngasikhathi. Zigxile esiqongweni sento. Zinkulu ngosayizi futhi zinephunga eliqinile. IShrub ibhekisela ezitshalweni ezinde zezimbali ezinde. Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali okuningi kuthatha ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba.
Izimbali zesitshalo zingamafutha abalulekile. Zisetshenziswa ngentshiseko ukunambitha izinhlobo ezahlukene zetiye.
Jasmine Holoflower
Ama-Jasmine holoflowers angawobuthakathaka besihlahla esingenamandla. Inamacembe amade nenani elincane lamaqabunga amancane anemibala eluhlaza egcwele. Banesimo esiphindwe kathathu. Ebusika, amaqabunga amaningi ayawa.
Izimbali ze-jasmine zeHolofloric zinombala ophuzi okweqanda. Zikhulu ngokwanele ngosayizi. Zitholakala kuma-axils amaqabunga kulo lonke ubude besiqu.
Ukuqhakaza kukaJasmine kusuka eziqhakaza kusuka kuJanuwari kuya ku-Ephreli. Ngenxa yalokhu, lokhu okuhlukahlukene kubizwa ngokuthi ubusika.
Jasmine sambac
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingezabameli abangenakonakala kakhulu be-jasmine. Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo lesi sitshalo yiAsia eshisayo, ngokwesiko sikhula e-Indonesia.
Isitshalo siwumvini, ubude bawo bufika kumamitha ayi-6. Amahlumela angama-pubescent, mncane impela. Amaqabunga e-Sambac jasmine atholakala maqondana nomunye, anomumo ovoid: isisekelo siyindilinga, kuyilapho i-apex ikhonjisiwe noma ifiphele.
Izimbali ze-Terry noma ezinemibala ephindwe kabili ziba mhlophe ngombala. Izithombe zezimbali ze-Jasmine sambac zivezwe ngezansi. Kubonisa ukuthi bahlanganiswe ngesambulela-njengezingcezu eziyi-10 noma ngaphezulu ngasikhathi.
Ngokubukeka kwawo, akhumbuza kakhudlwana izimbali ze-camellia noma izinhlobo eziphindwe kabili ze-roses.
Izimbali ezingaphakathi ezindlini ziqala ngoMashi futhi ziyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba.
Izimbali zeSambac zinephunga elimnandi elinamandla. Ngenxa yalokho ezisetshenziselwa ukunikeza iphunga eliyingqayizivele eteyeni.
Jasmine multiflora
Ngenye indlela, i-jasmine enezimbali eziningi ibizwa nge- polyanthus.
I-Shrub ingeyizitshalo ezikhuphukayo. Amagatsha a-Drooping akhula ngenkuthalo ngobubanzi. Isitshalo esidala singafinyelela kumamitha ayi-3 ukuphakama.
Ku-jasmine ene-flower ehlukahlukene, isiqu, amagatsha namaqabunga kune-hue eluhlaza okotshani, etholakala ngenxa yezinwele ezimboze ambozwe ngazo. Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi izimbali ze-jasmine zalolu hlobo zitholakala ngamaqoqo futhi zinesimo sezinkanyezi. Zingatholakalala kuso sonke isiqu, futhi phezulu kuphela.
Izitshalo zezimbali ziyaqhubeka unyaka wonke. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali, i-jasmine isakaza iphunga elimnandi elinamandla.
Jasmine madagaska
IMadagascar jasmine ingeyasezivinini zasendlini. Ayithandwa ikakhulukazi eRussia, kepha yande eNtshonalanga nase-USA.
Amaqabunga amnyama aluhlaza we-creeper a-oval. Ngobude bufika ku-10 cm. Njengoba kungabonakala esithombeni, izimbali eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence zinesimo sezinkanyezi. Bangaba mhlophe bamsulwa noma babe no-ayisikhilimu obuthuntu, ophuzi noma onsomi. Zimboza lonke isiqu sesitshalo. IMadagascar jasmine inephunga elimnandi.
I-Liana ifihla ujusi we-caustic, othi lapho ucasulwa isikhumba noma ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lubangele ukucasuka.
Ungakhula i-liana kokubili endlini nasendaweni ebamba ukushisa ebusika. Iqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti. Kepha ngokunakekela okufanele - ubuka umbuso wokushisa, ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe - i-jasmine engaphakathi iyaqhubeka nokuqhakaza ebusika.
Jasmine japanese
Olunye uhlobo lwe-jasmine engaphakathi luhlobo lweJapan noma lwe-primrose. Naphezu kwegama, indawo okwazalelwa kuyo imbali akuyona iJapan, kodwa isenyakatho neChina neCaucasus. Lesi sitshalo singesezinhlobo ezinwabuzelayo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukusekelwa.
Ijasmine yaseJapan inezimbali ezincane ezifika kubude obungu-4 cm. Amaphara aphuzi, ayindilinga, abukeka ngokufana neprimrose noma aphuzi we-primrose. Izimbali azinamakha. Amaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama esihlahlana anesakhiwo esiminyene. Zenziwe kathathu ngesimo, zide impela. Iziqu empeleni azihlali zigaxa, zigobeka phakathi nokukhula yi-arc ezansi.
Ama-jasmine ama-blooms aqhamuka ngoMashi kuya ekuqaleni kukaJuni.
Jasmine bis
Lesi sitshalo singokwezihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza. ILiana ingafinyelela kubude bamamitha ayi-2. Amaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama angama-lanceolate, asendaweni ebhekene. Zingaba kude kufike ku-5 cm.Zinokukhanya okungacishe kuvimbe. Izimbali ze-Jasmine Bisse zinombala ovela ku-pink obondayo kuya onsundu. Ahlelwe ngokuzwakala kwezingcezu ezi-3 phezulu esihlahleni. Izimbali zingafinyelela kububanzi obungama-52 cm. Banephunga elicebile. Iqhakaza hhayi isikhathi eside. Umsebenzi wehlela ngoMeyi.
IJasmine iyisitshalo esimangalisayo esijabulisa nokuqhakaza kwayo okusebenzayo, nephunga elinobuthi. Le mbali idumile kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi futhi ingumhlobiso wangempela wengadi yezimbali. Kepha kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uma isitshalo sikhulu ngokwanele futhi sisesigumbini, kungcono ukusikhipha ebusuku. Iphunga elinamandla lingadala ikhanda.
