Akukho lutho oluhle ukwedlula indlu eshonisa esimweni esimnandi sama-rose amahle. Bonke abanikazi bezindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba bafuna ukuzungeza ikhaya labo nge-shrubby, ejwayelekile, ejikelezayo noma enembobo yaphansi. Omama bakhula ama-roses kumashubhu kumakhalkoni, bekhulisa ubuhle bawo. Ukunakekela amakhophi ambalwa ama-roses akuwona umsebenzi onzima kangako, kuyindaba ehluke ngokuphelele ukwakha ingadi yama-rose yangempela, ukunakekelwa lapho abalimi bebiza i- "aerobatics" yobuciko. Cabanga ngezinketho zokwakha irosari engadini.
Kusho ukuthini igama elithi rose ingadi?
I-Rosary ingumbono onamakhono amaningi. Futhi nencazelo yokuqala yerosari etholakala kwi-Intanethi irosari. Kuyacaca ukuthi irosari ayihlangene nemibala. I-Rosary iyisibonakaliso seSonto LamaKatolika. Ziqukethe ubuhlalu obuncane abangama-50, munye omkhulu. Ngokwehlukana, kukhona ubuhlalu obuncane obu-3 no-1 obukhulu. Kukhona ne-medallion, futhi ekugcineni - isiphambano ngokubethelwa. Wonke umpristi futhi umKatolika okholwayo kufanele abe ne-irosari. Ngesikhathi semikhuleko kufanele ihlelwe ngokulandelana okuthile. Imikhuleko ibizwa nangokuthi ingadi ye-rose. Kukhona ubuhlalu obukhethekile besonto, ingxenye ngayinye yalo ipendiwe ngombala wayo. Umbala othile utshela amakholwa ukuthi yimuphi umthandazo lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlela ingxenye eyodwa noma enye yerosari. Isibonelo, ngenkathi ufunda umthandazo othi "Kholwa", udinga ukubambelela esiphambanweni, upendwe ngombala onsundu. Ngenkathi ufunda "uBaba Wethu", kuyadingeka ukuhlunga ubuhlalu obomvu, "Ave Maria" - okuyingxenye yerosari enobuhlalu obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Yerosari yabaphristi ihlala ipendwe mnyama.
Enye incazelo yegama elithi "ingadi eyi-rose" ingadi yezimbali. Kepha lo mqondo ubuhlangene namasonto ama Katolika. Ezikhathini zasendulo, ama-roses atshalwa eduze namasonto ngokulandelana okufanayo nobuhlalu irosari. Okusho ukuthi, umbala wombala wama-roses uhambelana nokuhleleka kobuhlalu kwi-rosary. Amalungu ebandla amukele lo mbono futhi ehlobisa iziza zawo ngama roses, awatshala ngokulandelana okufanayo. Isikhathi sihamba, incazelo yalahleka kancane kancane, futhi manje ingadi ye-rose isetshenziswa njengembhede yezimbali ejwayelekile yama roses akhulayo.
Ingadi ye-rose rose kusho ukutshala ama roses kuphela. Ayikho eminye imibala okufanele ibe. Isendlalelo singaba izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza: i-boxwood, i-privet. Kepha bambalwa abantu abanamathela kwisitayela sokuqala sokwenza irosari, ngakho-ke ezinye izitshalo zitshalwa endaweni enamaroses, lapho amakhula kuzo avele kahle. INdlovukazi yengadi inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, kepha udinga ukwazi ukuthi uwahlanganisa ngokufanele ukudala ingadi yama-rose enamakha ngezandla zakho.
Ngaphambi kokuthi udale ikona elihle ngengadi, ukuhlobisa i-flowerbed enama roses emnyango noma uhlele ingaphambili lesakhiwo kanye nabo, udinga ukukhetha izinhlobo zezitshalo ngokuya ngesimo nangombala. Abaningi baqala ukuthenga izitshalo, bese bezama ukudala ubuhle ezintweni ezibonakalayo. Awungeke ukwenze lokho. Okokuqala kudingeka unqume indawo yengadi yezimbali yesikhathi esizayo, wakhe umdwebo bese kuphela uthenga izinto zokutshala. Lapho udala imidwebo emfushane, udinga ukubheka isikhala sokuthi ama-roses azosebenzisa inqubo yokukhula. Ngemuva kwakho konke, izinhlobonhlobo ezihlwanyelwe kakhulu zikhula ngemuva kokukhula, ziqhakaze kabi futhi zibe sematheni ezifweni.
Umdwebo we-rosary kufanele wenziwe ngokuhambisana namaqiniso anikezwe: isithombe sokuboniswa kwabantu abadala ngombala ngemibala ethile. Le ukuphela kwendlela yokwakha ingadi yama-rose avumelanayo. Ngokwemithetho yemvelo, akuyona yonke imibala ehlanganisiwe. Isibonelo, i-rose exotic curly eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ayisiyona ndawo ukuthi ibe seduze kobomvu obumnyama. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka uqhubeka kahle namawolintshi, amhlophe futhi aphuzi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha inhlanganisela efanelekile yama-shades. Futhi ukufaka imibala kuzosiza kulokhu - imfundiso yokuhlanganiswa kwemibala.
Izimo zehlahla lika-rose
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-rose, kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe ngqo lezo ezizokulunga ngobude, amathunzi nesimo somuthi.
Ama-rose e-Shrub
Ama-roses esiNgisi noma ama-shrub - Izitshalo zisetshenziswa ezifinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 noma ngaphezulu. Ukuqhakaza okugcwele kungabonakala kuphela ngezinhlobo zabantu abadala. Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola indawo efanelekile kubo engadini yezimbali. Ukwakha irosari, izinhlobo zama-shrub roses zifanelekile, imivimbo engu-yona ikhula isikhashana ingabi ngaphezu kuka-1.5 m. Uma lesi sitshalo sifinyelela kumamitha ayi-3 ukuphakama, khona-ke singatshalwa eduze kodonga lwendlu bese siyisekela ngesimo setwesi. Zonke izimbali ezingama-shrub zitshalwe ngemuva. Lokhu kusebenza irosari ejwayelekile. Uma unengadi ye-panoramic rose, khona-ke kudingeka ukuthi kutshalwe amakhophi amakhulu enkabeni.
Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zama roses amaNgisi:
- "I-Cottage Rose", "uClaire Rose" - banezimbali ezipinki;
- "UWilliam Shakespeare" - obomvu;
- "Evelyn", "Ingadi yesiNgisi" - ophuzi;
- "U-Abraham Darby" - i-orange epinki.
Ama-curly roses
Uhlobo oluthande kakhulu ama-roses, kepha engadini yama-rose udinga ukuthola indawo efanelekile kuwo. Ukuhlobisa udonga lwendlu kocingo, kuhlwanyelwa izihlahla eziningana ngasikhathi sinye, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi endaweni encane izinhlobo ezimbili zezitshalo zihlanganiswe ngokuvumelanayo. Ukuze uthole indawo enkulu, kungatshalwa amakhophi ama-3.
Kwi-flowerbed, kunconywa ukuthi kukhule ibanga eli-1 kuphela, seliyakhe isisekelo esizinzileyo, esihle sokusisekela, ngoba amahlumela amade angabhidliza isakhiwo esingathembekile. Ama-curly roses ahlobisa isizinda se-rosary noma indawo enkabeni, uma kuwumbono wephaneli. Ukusekelwa kungenziwa ngohlobo lwe-arch, fan, iphiramidi. I-tapestry ayikwazi ukufakwa, ngoba izophazamisa ukunaka ngokubukeka kwayo ngokweqile futhi izitshalo ezinhle zihlala "ziningi". I-arch ingahlanekezelwa ngama-roses ekhuphukayo, engeza ama-clematis kuwo, bese utshala ama-conifers aseduze. Ngakho-ke, uthola ipharadesi lokuphumula.
Kunconywa ukuthi unake izinhlobo ezilandelayo zama-roses:
- Okumhlophe qhwa: "I-Snow Goose", "Intaba yeqhwa", "Isiliva Eside", "Schwanensee", "Alba Wokubanjwa".
- Ngezimbali ezipinki: "UDorothy Perkins", "Ububele", "Manita", "Amethyst", "New Dawn", "Pink News".
- Okuqhakaza okuphuzi: "Imvula yeGolide", "Goldfinch", "Gloria", "Dei Lutea capaction".
Amarowu ekhava angaphansi
Ngokutshala izinhlobo ezingaphansi, kukhethwe indawo ebaluleke kakhulu engadini ye-rose - itshalwe ngaphambili. Lolu hlobo luphawulwa ngokunakekelwa okungathandeki. Ngokunakekelwa okuncane, bajabulisa umninindlu ngezimbali ezinde. Ukuze uthole ukhaphethi onemibala wama roses asemboze umhlabathi, udinga ukuwatshala ezinhlotsheni eziningana, eduze komunye nomunye. Ensimini enjalo ye-rose udinga ukwenza indawo ethile ekhanyayo bese uyijwayeza ngesinye isitshalo.
Ngokutshala, kunconywa ukukhetha izinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuqhakaza ngezimbali ezimhlophe: Schneeflock, Aspirin Rose, Eskimo, Avon.
- Ngama-rose e-pink: i-Sweet Pritti, i-Lipstick, iMax Graft.
- Ogeleza obomvu: Heidetraum, Residence, Lavender Meidiland.
- Ngezimbali ze-orange: "i-Apricot Clementine", uNinette "," Jazz ".
Izitembu ama-roses
Abanye abanikazi banendawo encane kakhulu kusayithi, njengoba bethi: "akwanele ngokwanele", ngakho-ke bayalulekwa ukuba bakhule ama-roses ajwayelekile. Esikhathini esedlule esedlule, i-rose enjalo ingatholakala ngomsebenzi odabukisayo. Manje, ezinkulisa zanamuhla, ungathenga izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama roses ajwayelekile, ahlukile ngesimo sezimbali, umthunzi wamahlamvu, ukuphakama kwezitshalo. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziqonde mpo ezifinyelela ekuphakameni okungenani kwamamitha ayi-2, nama-rose ajwayelekile okukhala, ahehayo ngesakhiwo sawo esingajwayelekile.
Ama-rose kuma-boles anezinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlobo. Iqiniso ngukuthi bonke ubuhle bemibala busehlweni lesibili, okusho ukuthi owokuqala ukhululekile ngokuphelele ukutshala ezinye izitshalo. Ingxenye yokuqala yerosari ingahlalwa ngama-roses akhinyayo noma ama-perennials aqhephukile, isibonelo, amatshe alissum noma i-alissum esezintabeni, kuya ngokuthi isisekelo sini esidinga ukwakhiwa.
Isengezo esihle kule nsimu eyi-rose kungaba yi-lavender. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zama roses ajwayelekile, umuntu awakwazi ukwahlukanisa noma yiziphi izitshalo eziphezulu. Zonke zinhle. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha noma yiziphi izinhlobonhlobo futhi ujabulele ukuqhakaza kwama-roses kuma-stambas.
Kodwa-ke, kunolunye uhlobo engingafuni ukungalunaki. Le "Flammentanz". Ibizwa nangokuthi "i-curly rose on the stem." Ubungako bemivimbo yalokhu okuhlukahlukene kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 ukuphakama. Ukukhula, imivimbo yehla futhi icishe ifinyelele emhlabathini. Iqhakaza ngombala opinki, obomvu ogcwele noma omhlophe ngezimbali ezinkulu, ufinyelela kububanzi obuyi-10 cm.
Amaroses amancane
Isixazululo esifanele kulabo abanendawo encane kakhulu noma cha. Ingadi yama-rose enama roses amancane ingakhiwa ngisho kuvulandi, ngaphakathi kwendawo encane yomhlaba noma ebhodweni lezimbali. Izingoma zingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa ithala, i-loggia, ukubeka izimbali ezimbizeni eduze kwendlela eqonda endlini.
Kunezinketho ezimbili zokuqamba ingadi eyi-compact rose.
- Izimbali emabhodweni. Uhlobo olubunjiwe ngeke luthathe isikhala esiningi, ngoba lubumbene futhi lubukeka muhle. AmaRoses kulula ukunakekela, ngakho-ke ngokusebenza okuncane, ungakha ukwakheka okulula. Inketho ebunjiwe ilungile ngoba ama-roses angahanjiswa kusuka ekhoneni lesakhiwo esiya kwelinye, ngenkathi enza ukubumbana nobuhle. Lapho utshala izitshalo emabhodweni, kudingeka wazi ukuthi ukuphakama kweziqukathi kufanele kube okungenani amasentimitha angama-40. Njengoba ama-roses engathandi ukuqina kwamanzi, kunconywa ukuthulula ungqimba lwamanzi ngesimo samatshe abunjiwe noma ngobumba olwandisiwe ezansi kwembiza.
- Sebenzisa ama-roses amancanyana ukwakha ingadi yama-rose rose. Inketho enhle. Kunama roses noma amathunga amancane. Zibukeka njengezitshalo ezingama-shrub, kepha uma uzibheka kubonakala sengathi ziyiqoqo lama-shrub roses, ancishiswe kaningana.
Ama-roses we-dwarf angahlobisa umbhede omncane wezimbali. Kunezinhlobo ezilwa nesithwathwa ezingatshalwa kuvulandi. Amakhosikazi amaningi asendlini afana nezimbali zasendlini. Usebenzisa ama-roses angaphakathi, ungakha ingadi yasekhaya esefasiteleni lakho. Kodwa-ke, lawa kuphela ama-roses abizwa ngokuthi "sissies." Ukubanakekela kudinga ulwazi oluthile. Ukubekezela kuphela, uthando nokunakekela kuzosiza ukudala ingadi yama-rose enamakha ezothuthukisa ubuhle bayo.
