Imibono ethokozisayo yokuhlelela igumbi lokugqoka

Kubantu abaningi, igumbi lokugqoka alisekona iphupho elikude. Kulezi zinsuku, lokhu kuyimfanelo eyisibopho yendlu noma ifulethi elihle. Ngoba kulula kakhulu ukugcina izingubo, izicathulo nezinye izinsimbi hhayi emakamelweni amancane noma esifubeni sabadwebi, kodwa kumagumbi alungele futhi ahlukahlukene.

Amashalofu namakhabethe kuleli gumbi afakiwe ngokuhambisana nemigomo ye-ergonomics. Futhi noma ngabe ufuna ukwenza igumbi lokugqoka egumbini elincanyana, ungahlela isikhala ukuze kulungele ukubeka inani elikhulu lezinto.

Amasayizi wekamelo lokugqoka

Igumbi elifanele igumbi lokugqoka liyindawo engenawo ama-protrusion, nenani lamakhona alikho ngaphezu kwesine. Indawo yayo kumele okungenani ibe ngu-3 m², futhi ubude bodonga olulodwa kufanele okungenani bube yi-2 m.

Inketho ekahle yofulethi elincane yigumbi lokugqoka elingu-2 by 2 m. Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, izinhlelo zekhabethe zingabekwa ngohlamvu "P", lapho kufakwa khona amashalofu nezindawo ezizungeze umngcele wezindonga ezi-3. Ekamelweni elincane kungcono ukufaka uhlelo ngenhlamvu ethi "G".

Uma inani eliqondile lamakhabethe laziwa, khona-ke ungakwazi ukubala kalula indawo yekamelo. Ngaphambi kokwenza igumbi lokugqoka, okokuqala udinga ukubala inani lezigaba kanye nobude futhi liphindaphindwe ngobubanzi bazo (njengomthetho, ububanzi bekhompiyutha elilodwa buyi-50, 75 noma i-100 cm). Lokhu kuzoba ubude bekamelo lokugqoka. Manje sidinga ukulinganisa ukujula kwamakhabethe, ukuwaphindaphinda ngo-2 (kucatshangelwa abadwebi) bese ungeze ibanga lendawo (ubuncane - 50 cm, ubukhulu - 80-100 cm). Lokhu kuzoba ububanzi bekamelo lokugqoka, lapho amakhabethe akhiwe khona ngobude bodonga olulodwa.

Ubukhulu obuhle bohlelo lwe-wardrobe oluzenzela lona, oluqinisekisa induduzo enkulu kunazo zonke - 3.5-5 m². Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi 1.5m² kumele yabelwe ukuguqula izingubo. Ubukhulu obunjalo benza kube lula ukufaka hhayi amakhabethe kuphela, kodwa futhi nokulengisa isibuko noma ukuhlela ama-otomani ukuze kube lula.

Ukuphefumula

Isimo esibalulekile kunoma yiliphi igumbi lokugqoka umoya omncane. Ingafakwa ngezindlela ezimbili:

Ekamelweni elivaliwe elingenamafasitela, kuyadingeka ukufaka i-hood nge-fan, okufanele ingene ohlelweni lokungena komoya olujwayelekile. Izonciphisa umswakama futhi ivikele iphunga, ikakhulukazi izicathulo nezingubo zangaphandle.
Uma kunamafasitela, kwanele ukungena ngezikhathi ezithile egumbini. Kepha kungahle kube nenkinga ngemisebe yelanga, enakalisa izingubo. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, udinga ukufaka ikhethini noma amakhethini emafasiteleni.

Ungafaka umoya omncane okhethekile kumakhabethe ngezingubo zangaphandle nezicathulo. Futhi ukuthola umoya omncane, thenga obhasikidi abanama-cell kanye namashalofu weselula.

Izeluleko Zokukhanyisa

Esigabeni sokuhlela segumbi lokugqoka, kufanele uhlinzeke ngokushesha ngokukhanyiswa kwekamelo, okuzokusiza ngokushesha futhi kalula ukukhetha izingubo ezifanele:

Inketho evame kakhulu ukukhanyisa ngamalambu ophahla aqondiswe emashalofini amakhabethe.
Kulula kakhulu ukugqamisa okuqukethwe ngamashalofu, obhasikidi kanye namadrowa. Kulokhu, ukulungiswa kungabekwa kubakaki noma kufakwe ngaphakathi.
Ezinhlelweni zekona, ukulungiswa kwama -wearpins kubukeka kuthakazelisa, okukuvumela ukuthi ushintshe i-angle yokuthambekela kokukhanya.
Lapho uhlela igumbi lokugqoka elibanzi, njengasesithombeni, ungafaka isibani esilenga.
Ekamelweni elincane, kungcono ukungalayishi isikhala esiningi. Kungcono ukufaka ukukhanyisa okuzenzakalelayo, okuzovula lapho uvula umnyango.

Kwesinye isikhathi egumbini lokugqoka sebenzisa amalambu we-halogen noma i-fluorescent, lapho ukukhanya kusondele khona ngokwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, azinconywa ukufakwa eduze kwezingubo, ngoba zishisa kakhulu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izibani ze-LED ukukhanyisa.

Indawo Yegumbi Lokugqoka

Ungahlomisa igumbi lokugqoka elilungele ngezandla zakho, njengasesithombeni, ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

khetha igumbi elihlukile;
yenza i-drywall egumbini lokulala noma ekhishini;
yenza kabusha i-pantry;
hlela ku-niche;
faka uhlelo oluvulekile;
sebenzisa ikhona lekamelo;
Sebenzisa i-balcony noma i-loggia.

Igumbi lokugqoka lingenziwa kusetshenziswa i-drywall kusetshenziswa uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lokugcina. Ingavalwa ngamakhethini noma iminyango yokuslayida.

I-pantry iyindlela elula kakhulu yemishini yekhabethe yokuzenzela ngokwakho. Asikho isidingo sokusebenza kanzima elungiselelweni. Ungasusa yonke into engenamsoco kuyo, wenze ukulungiswa okuncane noma okugcwele. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukuhlela izigaba nokuthenga izinto ezisegumbini lokugqoka. Ngemuva kwalokho uwafake futhi ujabulele ukusebenzisa umphumela womsebenzi wakho.

Indawo yegumbi lokugqoka ingasebenza njenge-niche. Nazi izingxenye ezibekwe kahle odongeni.

Uma kungekho sikhala esidingekayo, unganikela ngohlelo lwekhabethe elivulekile ngezandla zakho, njengasesithombeni, ngama-hanger amaningi, amashalofu, izingxenye zezicathula nezokudonsa. Lapha kufanelekile ukulengiswa isibuko, ukubeka i-ottoman noma isihlalo. Lesi yisisombululo esihle kakhulu sendlu enendawo encane. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ukubuyisa okukodwa kukho - kufanele ubheke njalo inhlanzeko nokuhleleka.

Usebenzisa ekhoneni lekamelo, ungakwazi ukuhlomisa igumbi lokugqoka ekhoneni. Inamandla amaningi futhi inezindawo eziningi zokugcina. Ikhona liyakhululwa egumbini lokulala ngokufaka umbhede ngokobuchwepheshe. Kuvela ukonga isikhala esikhulu.

I-loggia noma i-balcony nayo ingalungele igumbi lokugqoka. Into esemqoka umcabango wakho. Igumbi elincane, igumbi lokugqoka elincane kuzoba inketho ezinhle, lapho okuzobaluleke kakhulu kuphela lapho kutholakala khona.

Ukuklanywa kwegumbi lokugqoka kufanele kuhambisane nokuphakathi kwekamelo. Lesi simo sisebenza futhi kumbala nokugcotshwa kwefenisha.

Ungawukhetha kanjani umnyango

Lapho ukhetha iminyango, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi izinhlelo zeminyango zifakwa lapho igumbi lokugqoka lihlukile. Uma ingxenye yegumbi ibigcinelwe yona, kungcono ukufaka ukufaka ukwahlukanisa.

Iminyango kumele ivumelane nokuphakathi okungaphakathi kwefulethi noma igumbi, ngaphandle kwalokho bayobukeka bengafaneleki futhi bengabafokazi.

Lapho ukhetha iminyango yegumbi lokugqoka, udinga ukuqondiswa hhayi kuphela ngokuthandwa amalungu omndeni, kodwa futhi unake indawo yekamelo, kanye nokusebenza kohlelo uqobo. Iziphi izinketho zokwakheka emnyango ezingabekwa:

Swing. I-classic version esetshenziswe amakhulu eminyaka ilandelana. Ngegumbi lokugqoka, iminyango enjalo mihle ngoba ihlinzeka ngokubuka ngokuphelele isikhala sangaphakathi. Lezi zinhlobo zisebenza isikhathi eside, azithinteki ekuqhekekeni njengezindlela zamjantshi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufaka iminyango enjalo kushibhile kakhulu. Okubi ukuthi badinga indawo enkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalandeli bomklamo wokuqala abayithandi inkimbinkimbi yabo.
Ukuslayida. Ziyafana nalezo ezisetshenziselwa ama-wardrobes. Lo mklamo usiza ukonga isikhala ngangokunokwenzeka, uwenza ulungele indawo encane.
Ukugoqa. Kusetshenzisiwe uma abanikazi bafuna ukugcina i-laminate ebizayo nepariphothi isesimweni esihle. Iminyango yalezi zinhlaka ayithinti phansi. Indlela yomhlahlandlela iqondiswe ophahleni noma ophahleni oluphezulu. Ezindongeni zama-shutter asemnyango ovulekile amahinji angamathisela.
Izinhlawulo. Inketho elula yezindwangu zezindwangu ezilengiswe ku-cornice. Afakwe ngokushesha, asulwe kalula uma kunesidingo, abe nokubukeka okuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo yabo iphansi kunezinye izinhlobo zeminyango.

Ukuhlelwa kwamakamelo okugqoka

Lapho uhlela igumbi lokugqoka, ungacabanga ngesikhangiso sesikhangiso. Kepha udinga ukuthi unake ezinye izeluleko ezifakazelwe ezivela kulwazi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, isikhala sangaphakathi esihlelwe kahle sizowenza ube lusizo ngempela futhi sizokuvumela ugcine zonke izinto zihlanzekile futhi zicocekile:

Kungcono ukuthi uhlukanise isikhala ngokuya ngezici zobulili ocansini lwesifazane nowesilisa.
Uma kunesidingo, ama-racks ngamanye angabelwa amalungu omndeni, kodwa lesi simo asidingeki.
Izicucu zibekwa kahle phansi emashalofini avulekile. Kulokhu, izakhiwo ezingabuyiselwa zingasetshenziswa.
Eduze kwesigaba sezicathululo kuzoba okusebenzayo ngokwengeziwe ukuhlomisa ikamero lezingubo zangaphandle.
Ngaphezulu kwaleli khompiyutha, kungcono ukubeka ishalofu ngaphansi kwezigqoko.
Amabhulokhi anama-hanger namashalofu abekwa kahle ngokuhlukile.
Engxenyeni ephezulu, kulula kakhulu ukugcina izingubo nezinto ezingasasetshenziswa kakhulu.

Ungagcwalisa ikhabethe ngokuhambisana nombala wezinto. Izingubo zokukhanya kufanele zibekwe engxenyeni eyodwa yekamelo, futhi izingubo ezimnyama kufanele zibekwe kwenye.

Ugcwalisa kanjani?

Ukugcwalisa igumbi lekhabethe kuyinqubo yokudala yangempela. Ngosayizi omncane wekamelo, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa yonke indawo ekhona kusukela phansi kuya ophahleni futhi kusuka ekhoneni kuya kwelinye. Leli qhinga lizokuvumela ukuthi ubeke kulo zonke izinto, okombhede nezinye izinto. Ngenqubo, udinga ukunaka ngokukhethekile ukusebenza kwe-Shelving kanye nokutholakala kwento ngayinye.

Ukugcwalisa ikhabethe kuvame ukufaka:

ama-hanger amathayi, amasudi, izingubo, amabhande, amabhande, amahembe;
ophethe ibhulukwe;
amashalofu abahleli abanesekeli nezikhwama;
izingxenye zamathawula nelineni yombhede.
izingxenye zezicathu;
obhasikidi noma amabhokisi welineni, amathoni namasokisi.

Uma kungenzeka, igumbi lokugqoka lingafakelwa nge-ottoman, isibuko kanye netafula lokugqoka. Uma into ngayinye inendawo yayo, khona-ke igumbi lokugqoka lizoba igumbi elihle nelisebenzayo.

Izinhlelo zokugcina ezisebenzayo

Ngaphezu kwamashalofu evamile nangamakhabethe, namuhla ezitolo kunikezwa inani elikhulu lamanye amadivaysi angasiza ngemishini yaleli gumbi. Ungavula nemicabango futhi wenze uhlelo lwangempela lokugcina izinto egumbini lokugqoka ngezandla zakho:

Brunette Umhleli onjalo wokonga ngeke akhange amadoda kuphela, kodwa nabesifazane bebhizinisi abagqoka amabhulukwe. Kuyathengiswa kunamasistimu wokugcina we-longitudinal anamathele odongeni neziyisikhi ezingabuyiswayo ezifakwe ngezinduku eziguqukayo. Zinezibambo ezihlukanisiwe zababili ibhulukwe elibavimbela ukuba bangashabalali.
Amashalofu anokubuyiselwa. Lawa amashalofu alula ukuwasebenzisa. Kulula ukuzikhipha, zinikeza ukubuka okuhle nokufinyelela kwezinto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangaba nabahleli bangaphakathi.
Iziphathimandla zokubopha, amabhande, amashanga, amashanga. Zingasetshenziswa ukugcina isikhala. Lawa madivayisi angaba unxande futhi ayindilinga, anama-stationary kanye nedivaysi ebuyekayo.
I-Compact ironing board. Kubantu abaningi, ibhodi eyakhiwe ngo-ironing eyakhelwe ngaphakathi izoba yinto ebalulekile. Kuthatha isikhala esincane kakhulu futhi akuphazamisi ukudlula kumashalofu.
Iziqukathi Izinhlelo ezinjalo eziqondile, kodwa eziwusizo kakhulu zigcinela ukugcinwa kwezingubo ezibucayi zothuli. Isibonelo, izigqoko noma ezinye izinto ezidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Lezi ziqukathi zenziwa ikakhulukazi kusuka ngopulasitiki osobala nengilazi ye-organic.
Ibhasikidi yelineni elingcolile. Njengomthetho, bagqoka futhi banciphise egumbini lokugqoka. Imvamisa izinto zidinga ukuthunyelwa ngqo endaweni yokuhlanza, kodwa akwenzeki njalo ukuthi uziyise lapho uyogeza khona. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa izikhwama zezindwangu ezikhethekile ohlakeni lwensimbi, ezisebenza ngemigomo yokudweba. Ukuze ugweme iphunga, banesistimu yangaphakathi yokufaka umoya kanye nezikhwama ezimnandi.
Ifenisha ye-pantograph lift. Le yinhlanganisela yama-booms nedivayisi yokuphakamisa evumela ukuthi wena ukwazi ukugcina izinto ngokuqondile ngaphansi kophahla. Ngakho-ke, ingonga kakhulu isikhala. Uma kunesidingo, ungayikhipha, thatha into oyifunayo bese uyibuyisela emuva.
Obhasikidi bensimbi. Lezi zisetshenziswa zokugcina zivame ukusetshenziswa kanye namashalofu endabuko kanye namakhabethe. Zinezinzuzo eziningana - ifreyimu ye-aluminium ilula kakhulu kunezakhi zokhuni, futhi isakhiwo se-mesh sivimbela ukunqwabelana kothuli. Ngasikhathi sinye, umthamo wamabhasikidi wensimbi awekho ngaphansi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, ukwedlula lawo makhreyithi enziwe ngokhuni.
Isitolo sezicathulo. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuyishelufu elivulekile, elilinganiswe kancane elinezimbambo zezicucu. Lo mklamo unikeza umoya omncane, kuyilapho izicathulo zihlala zibonakala. Imvamisa, ama-racks izicathulo afakwa ezingxenyeni ezingezansi, ngenxa yokuthi indawo isetshenziselwa inzuzo enkulu.
Amabhokisi ahlukanisiwe. Umhleli onjalo ofanele usiza ukugcina amasongo abesifazane, izibopho zamadoda, amabhande asontekile namabhande, ubucwebe, amawashi ngokulandelana.

Ungayenza kanjani ikhabethe elisebenzayo lokuzenzela?

Igumbi lokugqoka liyigumbi elithile efulethini, okufanele lihlangabezane nazo zonke izidingo zokugcinwa okufanele kwezingubo. Ungayenza kanjani igumbi lokugqoka ngezandla zakho?

Okokuqala udinga ukubheka izingqinamba ezihambisana nokuhlela ikhabethe. Imvamisa kakhulu kungumuntu ngamunye, kepha kukhona futhi nemikhawulo ejwayelekile:

ukuphakama kwesigaba sezingubo zangaphandle ezisindayo akufanele kube ngaphansi kwama-150 cm ukusuka ezansi kuya kubha. Futhi igebe kusuka kubha kuya ophahleni phezulu alikho ngaphansi kuka-10 cm;
ukuphakama kwesigaba lapho kuzobekwa khona izingubo ezimfushane zangaphandle kufanele kube okungenani yi-100 cm kubha, kanye no-10 cm ukusuka kubha kuya ophahleni;
ukuphakama kwamashalofu izigqoko noma izicathulo kufanele kunqunywe ngokuhambisana nento ephezulu kakhulu yengubo, engeza enye i-5-10 cm kuleli nani;
ukuphakama kwamashalofu kufanele kube ngu-25-45 cm.

Ukunquma ukujula okuphelele kwezakhiwo, ngokuvamile basebenzisa lo mgomo olandelayo - udinga ukukala i-hanger ebanzi kakhulu futhi ungeze enye i-10-20 cm kuleli nani.

Ngokuqondene nobubanzi, bunganqunywa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

15-25 cm kufanele kubhekwe ngesibonelo ngasinye sezingubo zangaphandle ezifudumele;
I-10-15 cm ithathwa ngezingubo zangaphandle zedemoni yonyaka ngamunye;
Ama-5-10 cm kufanele athathwe ngengubo ngayinye, ibhulukwe noma ihembe;
ububanzi bezingxenye zezingubo zangaphansi nezigqoko kukhethiwe ngokuya ngenani lalezi zinto, kufakwa ne-margin encane.

Ngaphambi kokwenza igumbi lokugqoka, udinga ukukhetha izinto ezifanele. Ukulungiswa kwezindonga, ungasebenzisa i-drywall, elingana kangcono nezimo zokugcina zezingubo zangaphandle nezingubo zokukhanya, izicathulo nezigqoko.

Ungasebenzisa futhi izinto zokhuni. Izodonsa umswakama owedlulele, bese kancane kancane uyibuyisela ngenani elidingekayo.

Ngezansi esithombeni ungabona ukuthi igumbi lokugqoka libukeka kanjani egumbini elincane:

Njengoba usunqume kokuqukethwe, kufanele umake futhi usike izinto zokusebenza. Bese uqhubekela ekufakweni kozimele usebenzisa izikulufu zokuzithinta kanye nesikulufo. Uhlaka oluphelile lugcotshwe nge-drywall futhi lilungiselelwe umhlobiso.

Indlela elula yokuqeda i-drywall ukufaka i-wallpapering. Kodwa-ke, amaphaneli okuhlobisa angasetshenziswa uma ufisa.

Ukuqedwa okuhlala isikhathi eside ukupenda izindonga, kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho udinga ukubeka ne-sand sandhlabathi kahle.

Ukwenza uhlelo lwekhabethe lekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu ngendlela engabizi kakhulu ngezandla zakho kulula kakhulu. Uhlaka lwenziwa ngamaphrofayili aqondiswe odongeni, futhi amashalofu angenziwa nge-laminate ejwayelekile emnyama. Ezitheni zensimbi ezifakwayo ezifakwayo zokugcina izicathulo. Izinduku zamahlombe zingaxhunywa nezitina zensimbi. Ukugcotshwa kwamashalofu kusikwa ngokuhambisana nobukhulu, kusikwe futhi kufakwe ohlelweni.

Ukuthola ugqozi, siphakamisa ukuthi ubheke izinketho ezithinta ikhabethe kakhulu: