I-Dieffenbachia isitshalo esihle somhlobiso, ukunakekelwa kwako kulula. Kungani amaqabunga e-dieffenbachia ephenduka aphuzi, nokuthi angasilungisa kanjani lesi simo, ochwepheshe bayeluleka. Isitshalo esishisayo sidinga izimo eziseduze nendawo yaso yemvelo. Ngaphambi kokuxazulula i-Dieffenbachia endlini, udinga ukwazi ngemibandela yokuboshwa. Imbali ebunile izoba isihlamba esiyisimungulu kumhlwanyeli.
Izici Ezisemqoka Zokuqukethwe Okufanele
Kunezici ezintathu zobungozi - ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo okungafanele, izilokazane nezifo. Isici esinqumayo ukunakekelwa. Uma amaqabunga e-Dieffenbachia ephenduka aphuzi - lokhu kuwuphawu lwenkinga. Uma, ngezibonakaliso zokuqala, inkinga isuswa, isitshalo sizolulama, futhi siyojabulisa ngobuhle isikhathi eside.
Ukuze ukhule umuthi oqondile, ukukhanyisa umfaniswano kuyadingeka. Ngakho-ke, isitshalo kufanele siguqulwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngokuqondile komthombo wokukhanya.
Amaphutha ekunakekelweni afaka imibandela engamukeleki imbali:
- Ukukhanyisa ehlobo ngokusebenzisa ikhethini le-tulle kukhululekile impela kulesi sitshalo. Ebusika be-Dieffenbachia, ukukhanya okwengeziwe kuyadingeka, isikhathi sokukhanya kosuku kumele okungenani sibe ngamahora ayi-10. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, amaqabunga ayavela aphuzi, bese ephenduka ophuzi. Imisebe yelanga idala amabala ama-necrotic.
- Ukunisela ngamanzi alukhuni kuzoholela ku-pallor, bese kuba yellowness yamaqabunga. Amanzi kufanele athambile, agqoke ngaphezulu neFerrovit enamaqabunga aphuzi, njenge-ambulensi. Amacembe azoshintsha abe nsundu futhi omile uma isitshalo sesidlulile. Kodwa kungani i-Dieffenbachia iphenduka iphuzi konke ngasikhathi sinye futhi kungazelelwe? Isitshalo sigcwala amanzi, inhlabathi ivundiswa, izimpande zibolile futhi azisebenzi. Uma ungasusi ukubola nokufakelwa kwesitshalo esihlwini esisha, kuzokoma ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ingxube yenhlabathi kumele ibe nokuvunda okuvundile futhi okunama-asidi kancane. Ngomhlabathi ominyene, nge-acidity engasebenzi kahle, usawoti ovela emhlabathini awuthakwa. Ukukhula kwehlise ijubane, amaqabunga aphansi azophenduka aphuzi. Lokhu kuzoba wuphawu lokulinganisa okuphazamisekile kwezakhi zomzimba emhlabathini. Uma i-yellowness iqala kusuka phezulu - ukungezelelwa kwevithamini nokwakheka okulinganiselayo kwezitshalo zokuhlobisa kuyadingeka.
- Izinga lokushisa lembali le-dieffenbachia kufanele libe yize, ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezingazelelwe. Uma ukwehla kwesikhashana esifushane kuya kumadigri ayi-1212 kwenzeka, isitshalo sizosinda, kepha amaqabunga ayojika aphuzi kancane kancane futhi awe. Okusalungiswa kuzophinde kuholele ophuzi lwapuleti, ukomise kwalo. Le nto ibizwa ngokuthi yi-necrosis.
Isitshalo sihlanza kakhulu ngaphakathi endlini. Ngakho-ke, uthuli luqongelela emaqabungeni. Kufanele zigezwe eshawini noma zisulwe ngendwangu emanzi.
Kumele kubhekwe ukuthi isitshalo asisheshe siphenduke lapho sithukwa, ushintsho lwenzeka ngesonto noma amabili ngemuva kokutholwa kokushaya. Futhi ukunakwa ngakunye kwalapho kwenza buthaka imbali. Ngemuva kwalokhu, i-dieffenbachia ithintwa yisifo, iba ngumthombo wokudla wezilokazane.
Izinambuzane ze-Dieffenbachia yilezi:
- isicabucabu mite;
- isivikelo esikalini;
- ama-aphid.
Zonke zidla izitshalo zayo, kancane kancane ziyicekele phansi. Ngokufafaza njalo kwamaqabunga bese kuwasula ngendwangu emanzi, umkhaza ngeke uqale. Uthanda umoya owomile. Kepha uma ukunakekelwa kungakhathalekile,-ke ukubonakala kwamakhasi bese kuphuzi kubo kuyabonakala. Ukusakazeka ngokushesha, umkhaza ugcwala zonke izitshalo. Kungani amaqabunga e-Dieffenbachia ephenduka aphuzi ngenxa yekoloni? Ngokushesha liphindaphindeka futhi lincishe ijusi eqabunga. Uma ungalwi, isitshalo sizofa.
Isigaxa sitholakala ezihlahleni nasemithanjeni, kubukeka njengamabala ansundu, sisuswa nesixazululo sensipho. Ama-aphid ayahlanzwa, ahlanzwa ngamanzi anensipho. Kepha uma kunezinambuzane eziningi, khona-ke kufanele usebenzise amalungiselelo amakhemikhali.
Isifo se-Dieffenbachia
Noma yiluphi ushintsho ekubukekeni kwembali luphawu lwesifo. Ukuphuzwa kancane kancane kwamaqabunga aphansi kanye nokomisa kwawo inqubo evamile yomzimba. Kwezinye izimo, ukubonakala kwanoma yiliphi ibala noma ukuguqulwa kombala kuwuphawu. Izifo ezingamagciwane, ezingamagciwane nezikhunta zingathinta isitshalo.
Izifo zokukhunta zifaka:
- i-anthracosis - amabala amnyama ansundu esiqabungeni, umngcele ophuzi;
- ukubonwa kwamaqabunga - kuqala ngezindawo ezincane ezinomngcele we-orange;
- ukubola kwezimpande - kubonakale njengogqa obumnyama ezansi kwesiqu sesibalo, ukugoqa okumpunga okukhanyayo ngaphezulu;
- I-Fusarium wilt - ithinta impande, uhlelo lwe-vascular, isitshalo siyabuna, siphenduke siphuzi, sife.
Zonke lezi zifo ziphathwa ngemithi equkethe yethusi. Kepha njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, inhlabathi yokuzenzisa kufanele isetshenziswe lapho ufakelwa. IFusarium ayiphathwa, lesi sitshalo siyabhujiswa kanye nezitsha.
Izifo ze-bactericidal zibizwa ngokuthi yizifo ze-Dieffenbachia, eziziveza njengezindawo ezimanzi nezilonda ezinephunga elingathandeki. Futhi azelapheki. Baqeda isitshalo, izitsha zokubulala amagciwane.
Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane zingabonakala ngokukhanya kweqabunga. Kungaba yethusi, kungabonakala amabala angaguquki. Amagciwane adluliselwa yizinambuzane. Isitshalo asiphathwa.
