I-Sporobolum noma isithombo esivuthayo yisithombo Ukukhula kusuka ezinhlanyelweni Ukutshala nokunakekela isithombe

I-Sporobol ihlume ukutshala imbewu yokutshala kanye nokunakekela isithombe

I-Kaplesemennik, igama elisemthethweni yi-sporobol (IsiLatini Sporobolus) iyi-perennial egcwele utshani yomndeni wamaCereal. Ikhula ngesimo sesihlahla somswakama. Amacembe amancanyana, amade (cishe amasentimitha angama-40), ahlakazekile ngumthombo. Iziqu eziveza izimbali ziqondile, zifinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha ayi-1.5. Ziphela kuma-inflorescence e-fluffy panicle inflorescence.

Lesi sitshalo sinokuzithoba ekunakekelweni. Ukukhula konyaka akubalulekile, isihlahla sifinyelela ekuhlobiseni iminyaka emi-4-5 yokuphila. Izikhubekiso ezinde: ukukhula amashumi eminyaka ngaphandle kokushona engxenyeni eyiyo kanye nesidingo sokuhlukanisa isihlahla.

Ukuphikisana nesithwathwa se-Sporebol

Okwe-sporobol airborne - zone 5 (ngaphandle kwendawo yokukhosela kubekezelela ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa kuya ku-29 ° C).
Ukusakazeka kwe-Sporobol uyakwazi ukubekezelela iqhwa elinamandla kakhudlwana - zone 4, (kufika ku-34 ° C).

Ukukhetha kwesakhiwo sedrip-seed

Imbewu yeDroplet iyakwazi ukukhula enhlabathini enhlobonhlobo: kusuka esihlabathini kuya kubumba olunzima. Kungaba ukusabela kokungathathi hlangothi noma kwe-alkali. Inhlabathi evundile inomthelela ekuthuthukisweni ngokushesha.

Ukukhanyisa kunelanga elikhanyayo, umthunzi uyamukeleka.

Ukukhula kwe-sporobol kusuka ezinhlanyelweni

Ungatshala kanjani imbewu ye-sporobol droplet imbewu yezithombe zesithombe

Kungcono kakhulu ukusabalalisa imbewu yamaconsi ngembewu. Azikho izithombo ezidingekayo.

Ukuhlwanyela kungenziwa ebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Esimweni sesibili, imbewu kufanele ihlukaniswe: igcinwe engxenyeni yemifriji esiqandisini izinyanga eziyi-1-2.
Bumba inhlabathi, ususe utshani bokhula, bukhule. Imbewu incane: entwasahlobo iyazivalezela ngaphansi kwesilevu, futhi ekwindla kwayo kufanele ijule ngo-0.5-1 cm.

Khipha izithombo uma kunesidingo. Amahlumela angafakelwa ngokumba kanye nesigaxa sobumba. Yenza izimbobo zosayizi wohlelo lwezimpande bese ubeka izithombo lapho, cindezela inhlabathi ngezandla zakho, amanzi kahle.

Ungayinakekela kanjani izithombo ezilahlayo

Izinqubo zokunakekela zincane.

Izimpande zesitshalo zingena zijule enhlabathini zifuna umswakama nezakhi zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, i-sporobol iyabekezelela isomiso, ayidingi ukugqokwa njalo okuphezulu.
Ukunisela kuzodingeka kuphela ngesikhathi sesomiso esinzima.
Ngokwesitshalo, okuqukethwe okunomsoco wenhlabathi yengadi kwanele. Uma umhlabathi usudilikile, kungafakwa umanyolo onzima wamaminerali kanye ngonyaka (sebenzisa nitrophosphate elidala).
Isheltha ebusika ayidingeki.
Khipha amaqabunga amadala owomile entwasahlobo.

Izinhlobo zamaconsi anezithombe nezincazelo

Sporobolus air Sporobolus airoides = Sporobolus asper = Sporobolus compositus

Sporobolus air Sporobolus airoides = Sporobolus asper = Sporobolus compositus isithombe

Emvelweni yemvelo, esatshalaliswa ezimfundeni nasezigodini zaseNyakatho Melika, ikhetha izindawo ezinokusabela kwenhlabathi ye-alkaline.

Amaqabunga endwangu eluhlaza grey aphenduka ophuzi ngokwindla, futhi entwasahlobo abe nohlobo lwethusi - futhi kuyisihawu ukusinquma. Ukugquma kwamaqabunga kunolaka, bakha i-tubercle kuze kufike ku-1 m. Kuqhakaza ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi kuqhakaze kuze kube ngu-Okthoba. Iziqu eziveza izimbali ziqondile, ziyahlukahluka ngendlela ye-arch futhi zifinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha ayi-1.5. I-inflorescences evulekile ethukile ine-pink pink tint, ekugcineni ibe yisiliva.

I-Sporobol isakaza iSporobolus heterolepis

I-Sporobol sprawling noma i-drop-seedling Sporobolus heterolepis isithombe

Imvelaphi yase-North America.

Ama-tussock oyindilinga aze afike ku-40 cm ukuphakama akhiwa ngamaplatinamu amaningi eshidi. Zincane, ziyacwebezela, ngo-Okthoba zithola umthunzi wethusi. Izindebe zezimbali zelulwa ngamasentimitha angama-75. Ama-inflorescences avela ngo-Agasti-Septhemba. Ekuqaleni kwezimbali, zinama-beige hue, ziphenduka zibomvu ekwindla. Zinamakha: zifana nephunga le-coriander.

I-Sporobol evele yehla-yisithombo ekwakhiweni komhlaba

I-Sporobol eyehla imvula kusithombe sokuklanywa komhlaba

Ukuhlobisa kugcinwa isizini yonke: kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, imibala eluhlaza eluhlaza yamaqabunga iyajabulisa, ekwindla kwayo kukhanya ngemibala emisha; ebusika, izihlahla ezimbozwe yiqhwa zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele kakhulu.