Ungabhekana kanjani ne-whitefly ezitshalweni zasendlini

I-Whitefly - isinambuzane esiyingozi kwesinye isikhathi sitholakala ezitshalweni ezingaphakathi ezindlini nasezitshalweni lapho zikhule khona. Noma incane, iletha umonakalo omkhulu, anquma ukuyixazulula. Sifunda ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nalesi sifo.

I-Whitefly

Bheka incazelo nemigomo ejwayelekile yokulawulwa kwezinambuzane.

Incazelo nokuthi ungayibona kanjani

Lesi sinambuzane esincelayo idla ujusi wezitshalo, ubude bomzimba ngu-2 mm. Inamaphiko amhlophe nomzimba ophuzi. Ngaphandle kufana nenundu levemvane.

I-Whitefly isinambuzane esincane kodwa esibonakalayo

Ngamaphiko, i-whitefly isebenza kakhulu futhi ihamba ngokushesha phakathi kwezitshalo, ibeka inzalo yayo ngendlela yamaqanda. Amaqanda awanyakazi futhi abambelele kahle epanini leqabunga. Zimbozwa ngentambo amakhemikhali angangeni phakathi.

Amaqanda aqanjiwe ayasinda ngenkathi kusetshenzelwa amakhemikhali.

Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwezitshalo

Ezimweni ezingenwe yileli gciwane liyavela amabala aphuzi kumaqabunga neziqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uthinta isitshalo ngesandla sakho, izimvemvane ezincane ezimhlophe zindiza zisuka kuso. Isilwane esitheleleke nge-whitefly siyayeka ukukhula futhi sibukeka sicindezelekile.

Uma ukwelashwa kungaqalwa ngesikhathi, imbali izonyamalala kancane kancane.

Uhlu lwezinketho ukuthi sithinteka ezimhlophe:

1. UFern.
2. IGeranium
3. I-Fuchsia.
4. Begonia
5. Ibhalsamu

Izizathu zokubukeka

Uma kuqhamuke iphuphu elimhlophe ophahleni lwendlu, lokhu kusho ukuthi imithetho eyejwayelekile yokutshala imbali yephuliwe.

Nakhu ngenxa yalokho kuvela izinambuzane:

• Umswakama ophezulu kanye nokushisa komoya.
• Ukuntuleka komoya omusha.
• Izitshalo ezisanda kufika ezingakaze zihlaliswe ngaphandle.

Ukukhipha imibala emisha ngokwehlukile kwabanye kungumkhuba omuhle.

Udinga ukwazi ukuthi lesi sinambuzane siyafa uma uthatha imbali ethelelekile uyisa emgwaqweni opholile. Noma faka iphakethe lokufaka imizuzu engu-5. eshalofini elingaphansi kwesiqandisi.

Isendlalelo

Ukuvikela le nkathazo ukuthi ingaveli ngemuva kokutholwa kuhle futhi hlola imbali futhi uma kukhona ukungabaza ngempilo yezimbali, phatha ukwelashwa kwesikhathi esisodwa ngesixazululo sika-Actellik.

Kufanele uqaphele imifino yakho. Isidakamizwa esibonwa ngesikhathi singashabalaliswa ngaso sonke isikhathi ekuqaleni, kulula kunokuba silwe nekoloni elikhulu lezimhlophe.

Ungalwa kanjani ngezimbali

Ungabhekana nenkathazo ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene:

1. Ukulungiselela kwamakhemikhali.
2. Amakhambi abantu.
3. Ngezindlela zokwenza.

Ungayeki ukwelashwa. Ngemuva kwakho konke, umuntu oyedwa angabeka eceleni ama-PC ama-130. amaqanda inyanga yempilo yakhe.

Ukuvimbela

Indlela enhle yokusakazeka kwe-whitefly imvelo efudumele nenomswakama. Ngakho-ke, kuzoba ukuvimbela okuhle uma uvulelela ngaphakathi egumbini futhi ngasikhathi sinye uhlole izitshalo ngobukhona bezibungu ezimhlophe.

Izimbali kumele zihleleke ukuze zingathinti amahlamvu wodwa. Ukuqala okulethwe kusuka enkabeni yengadi kuncike ekuhlukaniswe yedwa ngenyanga.

Khipha amanzi ngokweqile angakangeni ngemuva kokunisela kusuka kwisigaxa.

Uma kutholakala izimbungulu ezimbalwa kuphela, imbali kumele ibe njalo thatha endaweni epholile enamazinga okushisa umoya +11 degrees futhi bazokufa, ngoba abakwazi ukumelana nokupholisa.

Ukulawulwa kwe-Whitefly ezitshalweni zasendlini

Ungalwa nezinambuzane ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ungakhetha eyodwa, kodwa ungazisebenzisa ngokubambisana.

Izindlela ezingenamakhemikhali

Uma indlu inengane encane noma kunesilwane, kufanelekile ukukhipha imhlophe ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali.

Izingane ekhaya zinganambitha izitshalo eziyingozi.

1. Imbali gezwa ngensipho eluhlaza, ongathengwa ekhemisi. Ngemuva kokucubungula, geza insipho.
2. Ukucutshungulwa okunjalo kwenziwa kuze kufe i-whitefly egcina.
3. Kuhle thukulula inhlabathi engaphezulu embizeni.

Izidakamizwa ze-whitefly ezidumile

Isintu sisungule izidakamizwa eziningi ezahlukahlukene ezisiza ukuqeda izinambuzane, okufaka nezimhlophe.

I-Aktara

Kuthinta umsebenzi wamathumbu wezinambuzane. Ukususa izinambuzane kubiza u-0,8 g. thela ilitha lamanzi bese ufafaza izitshalo ezithelelekile.

Izinsalela zamakhemikhali zingasebenza uthele ngaphansi kwempande.

I-Vertimek

Umuthi ukungavikeleki kwemvelo. Isebenza emathunjini enkathazo, futhi ibulawa yindlala. Ukuthola isisombululo esifanele udinga ukuthoba i-5 g. ilitha lamanzi.

Ukufafaza qhuba emoyeni ovulekile, ngemuva kwalokho lesi sitshalo simbozwe nge-polyethylene futhi sashiya usuku.

I-Actellic

Umuthi onobuthi kakhulu odinga ukusebenzisana nawo ngokuvikelwa okudingekayo: imaskhi, ijazi kanye namagilavu. Isixazululo senziwa ngale ndlela - 2 mg ihlanjululwe. ilitha lamanzi ngalinye.

Ngesixazululo, ungafafaza isitshalo futhi uchithe inhlabathi, ususe zonke izinambuzane ngasikhathi sinye.

Lapho lokhu kucubungula kwenziwa ngosuku ezolile futhi ezindaweni ezivulekile kuphela ukuze kungabangeli ubuthi emzimbeni womuntu.

I-Mospilan

Umuthi isenzo sokuxhumana, okungukuthi, labo bantu abaye baphathwa ngomuthi wamakhemikhali bafa. Isistimu yabo yezinzwa iyathinteka futhi bayafa. Faka isicelo kanye kuphela ukugwema umlutha.

Noma ngabe ikuphi izidakamizwa ezikhethiwe, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izingane nezilwane akufanele zibe khona ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwezitshalo. Njengoba ingaxhumana nesitshalo esiphathisiwe, futhi lokhu kuzobangela ubuthi obukhulu.

Ukuqhathaniswa kweFitoverm, Actellik ne-Actara

Uma uqhathanisa le mishanguzo emithathu, khona-ke kufanele ukhokhe intela ku-Actellik. Njengoba leli thuluzi lingamlutha ezinambuzaneni futhi lenza ngokuhlelekile ngokumelene nezinambuzane eziningi eziyingozi.

Lokho ungaqeda hhayi kuphela izimhlophe, kodwa nezinye izinambuzane ezazingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili.

Ngokuningiliziwe, sihlole umgomo wesenzo esihlokweni esihlukile kwimiyalo eningiliziwe yokusebenzisa i-phytoerm.

Uhlelo lokwelashwa lwezitshalo ezingaphakathi nezidakamizwa

Uhlelo lokwelashwa kokulungiswa ngakunye kwamakhemikhali noma kwemvelo luhlukile futhi luvame ukukhonjiswa kwimiyalo ehambisana nokulungiswa. Imvamisa phinda ukucubungula amahlandla amathathu.

Konke kuvumelekile kuphela ezindizayo. Lezo esesigabeni sezibungu zivikelekile ngokuthembekile ngokuhlanganiswa kwenhlaka.

Ngakho-ke, noma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanye ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu kuze kube yilapho amagciwane anyamalala ngokuphelele.

Amakhambi abantu

Kuphakanyisiwe futhi ukuthi ngalezi zindlela zokucubungula kungenzeka ukuqeda isinambuzane esiyingozi:

• Ingasebenza ukumiswa kweqabunga le-yarrow: 100 gr. amakhambi athululela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi akuyeke ukwenze usuku lonke. Ngemuva kwalokho bahlanza isitshalo ngaleli khambi kuze kube yilapho izinambuzane zinyamalala;
• Ukumnika i-Garlic iphinde ibulale ama-whiteflies ngesilonda esincane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha ama-clove amakhulu ama-5 egalikhi bese usika kanye ne-peel.

Konke lokhu kufakwa esitsheni bese kuthululelwa ama-300 gr. amanzi bese uvumela ukumunca endaweni emnyama izinsuku ezine. Ukucubungula isitshalo esisodwa hhayi esikhulu esithintekile, amagremu ayisikhombisa anele. ukumnika, ifakwa ilitha lamanzi futhi igezwe ngamaqabunga nesiqu;

• Ungenza futhi isixazululo somhlonyane. Lokhu, 3 tbsp. spoonfuls of umhlonyane kuthululelwa ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi ibilisiwe usuku. Ngemuva kwalokho, le solution ingafafazwa futhi ichithe inhlabathi ebhodweni.

Izicupho kanye Fumigators

Ama-Florists aqoqa izinambuzane ngesandla, kodwa akwenze ekuseni, kuze kube yilapho engasebenzi. Sebenzisa amateyipsi anamathela kwizimpukane. Bayilengisa ngendlela yokuthi ilengise imbali.

Baxosha izinambuzane ngosizo lwe-fumigator kusuka omiyane abafakiwe kunethiwekhi. Ungenza isicupho se -limazayo izinambuzaneThatha amakhadibhodi anemibala ephuzi bese ufaka i-castor oil noma uju kuyo.

Njengoba inkathazo ibona umbala okhanyayo, inamathela ogibeni olunjalo. Lapho-ke kudingekile kuphela ukuzisusa ekhadibhodi bese usebenzisa ungqimba omusha wesisindo esinamathela.

Hlanganisa yonke into, ngoba neyodwa iyakwazi ukukhiqiza inzalo enkulu.

Uma inkathazo ibonakala ezimbalini, akufanele usabe ngokushesha, kodwa kufanele uqale uphathe imbali yakho. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma uqala ukwelashwa ngesikhathi, kuzosiza ukugcina imbali. Kufanele Hlakulela izitshalo zakho kahleuhlala endlini, bese izinambuzane eziyingozi ngeke ziphinde zivele kubo.