Siyaqhubeka nokubuyekezwa kwezinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezihamba phambili, ezifuywa ngendlela yokuzalanisa ngqo amapulazi. Ngenxa yokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwezinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezingamelana nezifo nezinambuzane, ngokunikeza ukuvuna okuningana unyaka nonyaka, umlimi uzokwazi ukuthola imali ezinzile ngokuthengisa.
Ukuthanda Amagilebhisi
V.N. I-Krainov, isithandwa esithanda ukufaka iwayini, singumnikazi wamagilebhisi weTabor, avuthwa phakathi nendawo. Kumakhasi aphansi weDon, amabhulashi anesisindo esukela ku-600 kuya ku-1000 amagremu asuswa kusukela ekuqaleni kuya maphakathi no-Septhemba. Amabhasi akhula ngokushesha futhi anikeze umkhiqizo omkhulu. Ukukhula kuvuthwa kahle. Izinhlobonhlobo ezingamelana nezinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwama-degree angama-20 ngaphansi kwe-zero, zidinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika.
Izihlakala zamakharathi avuthiwe ogcwele, ogcwele, kepha hhayi obukhulu ngokweqile. Izinhlobonhlobo zamagilebhisi eTabor zifanelana nezithelo ezinkulu kakhulu zama-oval e-oval zentambo ye-red-violet hue. Izithelo zinenyama ephakathi nendawo kanye nokunambitheka okuvumelanayo.
Amagilebhisi Isikhumbuzo seNovocherkassk: incazelo nezithombe zezinhlobonhlobo
Amagilebhisi Isikhumbuzo seNovocherkassk isithelo seV.N. Krainova. Amabhulashi emasimini amade avuthwa ngezinsuku eziyi-110-120. Izinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa njengokukhiqiza okuphezulu, umvini uvuthwa ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi sokukhula, kepha kudinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika, uma amazinga okushisa engaphansi kuka-23 ° C esifundeni.
Incazelo nezithombe zamagilebhisi Isikhumbuzo seNovocherkassk sikhuluma kahle ngamabhulashi amakhulu abunjiwe afinyelela isisindo esingu-1,6 kg. Amaqoqo aqoshwa anesisindo esingama-3 kg. Kulokhu, amajikijolo abushelelezi, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokucwilisa. Umbala ophuzi noma opinki wamajikijolo ancike ekukhanyeni okutholwe amabhulashi kanye nezinga lokuvuthwa. Ubude bamajikijolo bufika ku-3.8 cm, isisindo singama-12-18 amagremu.
I-pulp enamanzi enempilo futhi ukunambitheka okuhle okukhumbulekayo kwe-Anniumph of Novocherkassk kudonsela ama-wasps, okungabhekwa njengokuwukuphela kwesiphetho sohlu lwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu emakethe yamagilebhisi.
Amagilebhisi iLibya
Isisekelo somsebenzi kumagilebhisi iLibya VV UZagorulko uthathe izinhlobo zeFlamingo ne-Arcadia. Ngenxa yalokhu, izinhlobonhlobo ezikhiqiza kakhulu ezijabulisa ukuzala ngezinsuku ezingama-105 kuya kwezingu-555 kusukela ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sokukhula kwezitshalo. Kuyafaneleka ukulinda ukuvuthwa kokuqala ngamabhulashi ezitshalweni ezinde zezitshalo esele eminyakeni emi-3 ngemuva kokutshala. Ukuthena okuncanyelwayo kwamahlumela amahlumela ayi-3-5.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokwelashwa, umvini ubekezelela usongo lokutheleleka ngezifo zokukhunta. Umkhawulo ophansi wamazinga okushisa ebusika amagilebhisi aseLibya asondele ku--21 ° C.
Kunalokho amabhulashi avuthiwe avuthiwe kwesinye isikhathi igatsha, afinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-30 futhi abe nesisindo kusuka ku-0,8 kuya ku-1,0 kg. Amagilebhisi apinki angamaqanda noma ayindilinga futhi anesisindo esingu-15 amagremu. Kukhona imbewu embalwa ku-pulp enamanzi enamanzi, i-berry inamakha, imnandi, igcina ikhwalithi efinyelela ezinsukwini ezingama-30 ngemuva kokuqoqwa.
Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi Isipho Esisha Zaporozhye
Abafuyi base-Ukraine bakha i-Zipho Zaporizhia entsha, basebenzise izinhlangothi ezinhle kakhulu zabazali bakhe, izinhlobonhlobo zeDelight neZipho Zaporozhye. Amajikijolo adinga kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-115 kuye kwezingama-125 ukuze uvuthwe. Kokubili ukutshala okufishane nokuphakathi kuyenzeka. Ukuncoma ukulinganisa kwama-inflorescence. Amagilebhisi weZipho Ezintsha Zaporozhye ezinhlobonhlobo akhombisa imiphumela emihle kumasheya akhula isikhathi eside, lapho kususwa amahlumela angenamandla futhi isihlahla sinikezwa umthwalo omaphakathi. Umkhawulo wokushisa ubusika wezinhlobonhlobo ezikhiqiza kakhulu yi--24 ° C, kepha kungcono uma amagilebhisi ekhosela ngenkathi ebandayo. Ngokumelana nokubola grey, izinhlobonhlobo zimbi kakhulu kunesikhutha kanye ne-powdery hlobo.
Izinhlobo zamagilebhisi zomdiliya omusha Isipho Zaporozhye sinika amaqoqo amakhulu aminyene anesisindo esingama-gramu ayi-900, amanye afinyelela isisindo esingama-1,8 kg. Amajikijolo amhlophe aphakeme anesisindo esingama-gramu ayi-11 anambitheka ngendlela evumelana nokuvumelana okuhle.
Amagilebhisi uJulian
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zamagilebhisi emakethe kukhona amagilebhisi aqala ukuvuthwa aJulian, kusuka ekuqhakaza izimbali kuya ekususweni kwamabhulashi, okuthatha izinsuku ezingama-95 kuye kwangama-95. Izinhlobonhlobo zithambekele ekwakheni i-ovary eningi kakhulu ukuze wehlise umthwalo futhi uthole isivuno sekhwalithi ephezulu, kuyadingeka ukuguqula ama-inflorescence kanye namabhulashi aphumela kukho. UJulian unikeza ukukhula okuvuthiwe okunamandla futhi wenza uhlelo lwempande lwekhwalithi ephezulu, kukhombisa ukumelana okuphezulu kwezifo ezaziwayo, akuvamile ukuthi kuvezwe ukuhlaselwa kwe-wasp futhi kubekezelele iqhwa elingaba ngu-24 ° C.
Amagilebhisi amagilebhisi kaJulian ane-friability ephakathi futhi anesisindo esingaba ngu-1,3 kg. Ngezinye izinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo, amajikijolo ayisici esiyinhloko esihlukanisa amagilebhisi okuqala, aqongelela ushukela ngokushesha futhi sijabulise ngokungapheliyo isivinini seviniga ngesivuno esiningi. UJulian berry unesimo esingono esidumile, ukunambitheka okuhle, ubude obungama-4 cm nombala opinki ogqamile.
Izithombe nezithelo zomvini uSofia
Izinhlobonhlobo zesikhathi sokuvuthwa esilimele, ezitholwe yiV.V. IZagorulko kusuka ekunqamula i-Arcadia kanye neKishmish eyaziwayo ekhazimulayo, yaqanjwa ngokuthi iSofia futhi namuhla kubhekwa njengenye yezinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezinhle kakhulu, emakethe nasekusetshenzisweni komuntu siqu. Izinhlobonhlobo zinamandla, ziqinile, ngamajikijolo wokuvuthwa azikho izimpawu zokunquma noma ukuthamba.
Amagilebhisi eSofia, njengoba kubonakala ezithombeni nasezinchazelweni, mikhulu kakhulu futhi aminyene. Isisindo sazo sisukela ku-1 kuye ku-2,5 kg, amajikijolo anconywe kancane, anomumo wenhliziyo, anombala opinki omuhle, obude obungamasentimitha ama-3,5 kanye no-peustic omncane we-caustic, onokuhluka uma uluma. Amajikijolo avuthwa ngezinsuku eziyi-110-115, abe nokuthungwa okunamafutha namanzi nephunga le-muscat elibunjiwe. Ngaphakathi kwezithelo kusuka kwimbewu engu-1 kuye kwezingu-2. Uma ungasusi ibhulashi ngesikhathi, amajikijolo angabhoboka.
Amagilebhisi Amnandi
Amagilebhisi okuvuthwa kokuqala atholakala lapho kuhlangana izinhlobo zeBulgaria kanye namagilebhisi ama-Alfons Lavalle, kwenziwe ososayensi baseBulgaria. Ngenxa yalokho, amagilebhisi eVelika aba ngenye yezinhlobo ezinamandla ezidinga ukwakheka kwesihlahla okuphoqelekile.Umvini waleligilebhisi unokuphikisana nesithwathwa esiphakathi nendawo kanye nokuphikiswa kwezifo futhi ukhombisa imiphumela emihle uma ukhulele ku-trellis enezindiza ezimbili.
Khipha iziqu ezinkulu zomvini waseVelika ezinobude obungaba ngu-18 cm zinesisindo esingama-gramu ayi-600 futhi ziqukethe amajikijolo amade, amhlophe akhonjwe kancane kukhulu kuno-3.5 cm ngosayizi nama-gramu ayi-12-14. Izithelo zimbozwe isikhumba esimnyama esimfusa, sibe nesiphuzo esimnandi sombala we-crispy nokunambitheka okuhle. Ngokweqile komswakama, amagilebhisi awahlanganisi ukuqhekeka futhi athele ezitebheni eziqinile ezingama-9 kg esihlahleni esidala. Amabhulashi alahlekile athatha izinto zokuhamba futhi angaphansi kwesitoreji eside esiqandisini.
Amagilebhisi Bogatyanovsky
Umbhali wamagilebhisi uBogatyanovsky, ovuthiwe phakathi, ezimeni zaseKuban, ungumfuyi wezilwane uV.N. I-Kraynov. Isitshalo sinamandla wokukhula omuhle, simelana nezifo ezithinta isiko kanye namazinga okushisa angaphansi kwe-23 ° C. Naphezu kwamaphesenti aphezulu amahlumela wokuvuthwa, umvini ubhebhetheka ngaphansi kwesembozo.
Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ama-bush ahlotshiswe ngamaqoqo amakhulu angama-conical anesisindo kusuka ku-800 kuya ku-1100 amagremu. Ubuningi bamabhulashi buphakathi, bunesisindo esingama-gramu ayi-12 amajikijolo amahle, agolide, anomumo we-ovoid nokunambitheka okuvumelanayo okufanele ukunakwe. I-peel kumajikijolo amagilebhisi i-Bogatyanovsky ayiphazamisi lapho iqhekeka, ngenkathi ivikela amajikijolo kahle emonakalweni yi-wasps kanye nomonakalo ngenkathi kugcinwa.
Le yingxenye nje engenamkhawulo yezinhlobo zamagilebhisi ezitshalwe ngobuningi bezwe lethu ngabasebenza kanzima lapho benza iwayini.
