"Izinsimbi zami, izimbali zokutholwa ..."

Igama le-botanical for Campanula bell liyancipha lamagama asemuva esiLatini nawaseNtaliyane, insimbi eyakhiwe njenge-corolla yezimbali. Ngakho-ke igama lesi-Russian bell, ligxiliwe kusiqalo se-Russian botanical.

Abantu bebelokhu beyithanda le mbali, njengoba kufakazelwa amagama anothando abawubeka ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene: abomdabu, iklabishi, insimbi, i-chenille ... Futhi ngokusho kwenkolelo ethandwayo, babiza kanye kuphela ngonyaka - ngobusuku bemilingo ngosuku olwandulela usuku luka-Ivan Kupala.

ICampanula cochleariifolia. © Hans Hillewaert

I-Bell (ICampanula) - uhlobo lwezitshalo ezingama-herbaceous kuphela ezivela emndenini wakwaBellflower (I-Campanulaceae).

Iziqu zilula noma zihlwanyelwe zisuka ku-5 kuye ku-150 cm ubude. Amacembe ahlelwe ngokulandelana okulandelayo, kwesinye isikhathi aqoqwe kusokisi. Ukweqa ama-inflorescence, okuvame kakhulu ukuba yi-racemose, kwezinye izinhlobo, izimbali azikashadi. I-Corolla spine-like, bell-shape, like-funnel,, ibunjiwe bell, ayifane njalo - isicaba futhi icishe ibonakale isondo. Izithelo ziyibhokisi. Imbewu miningi, incane, imila ize ibe yiminyaka emi-4. Ku-1 gram kufika ku-4500 imbewu.

Ngamandla ezinsimbi zokugcina amaqabunga ngesikhathi sokukhula, iningi lezi zinhlobo zingabhekwa njengokuhlaza okuluhlaza ehlobo, okuwukuthi, izimila zazo (intwasahlobo yefridayth) ziqala entwasahlobo emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka + 5 ° C, bese ziphela lapho kuqala isithando.

Elinye iqembu lezinhlobo ubusika buluhlaza, lezi yizitshalo ezigcina amandla okudla kwezitshalo unyaka wonke, okungukuthi, kusuka iqhwa kuye kweqhwa. Uma izitshalo ezinjalo zithuthelwa egumbini elifudumele ekwindla, khona-ke zigcina amaqabunga aluhlaza kulo lonke ubusika, ziqhakaze ngo-Ephreli. Lezi, isibonelo, izinhlobo zaseMedithera - ama-bluebell, ophakathi, iqhawe, i-gargan; - noma izinhlobo zeCaucasus - izinsimbi zeKemularia neRadde. Lezi zinhlobo zinganconywa njengesiko elibanjelwe egumbini, futhi insimbi ephakathi isetshenziswa njengesitshalo sokuphoqelela nokusikwa.

Ukukhula

Izinsimbi azinciphisi emhlabathini, kepha zikhula kangcono emasimini akhiwe kahle, akhanywa, anenhlabathi eyanele yokudla okungenawo umsoco. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi indawo ibikhishwe kahle ngosizo lwamanzi amdaka noma ngamapayipi amanzi, ngoba izinsimbi azikubekezeleli ukugwazeka kwamanzi ngesikhathi sasebusika, izimpande zazo zibola futhi ziqine. Awukwazi ukubatshala ezindaweni ezikhungethwe imvula noma amanzi entwasahlobo.

ICampanula persicifolia peach leaf. © Takashi .M

Umhlabathi wokutshala izitshalo ulungiswa kusengaphambili, ugaya ama-30-40 cm futhi ususe ukhula ngokucophelela. I-sand kanye ne-peat yengezelelwa kubumba olusindayo nenhlabathi ethambile. Le nhlabathi iqukethe izakhi ezanele, ngakho-ke umanyolo kufanele usetshenziswe ngamanani amancane. Kwenhlabathi enobumba olunesihlabathi esikhululekile kodwa esine-humus-mpofu, umhlabathi we-turat, i-peat, humus noma umhlabathi wamachibi osilika kufanele. I-Peat entsha kanye nomquba ngeke kwethulwe, ngoba lokhu kungadala ukuqubuka kwezifo zokukhunta.

Ngokuphathelene ne-acidity yenhlabathi, izinhlobo eziningi zikhula kahle kungathathi hlangothi nakuma-alkali omncane, kanye nezinhlobo ezifana nentshebe nokusikwa kwama-bluebell - emhlabathini omncane one-asidi. Izinhlobo zezintaba ezikhula ngokwemvelo emadwaleni ama-limestone zidinga umhlabathi omncane we-alkaline, ngakho-ke kungcono ukwenza umhlaba ngaphambi kokuzitshala (izinsimbi ezinamazinyo amathathu, i-Osh, Kemularia nezinye).

Ukunakekelwa

Entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwentwasahlobo kabusha, izitshalo zidinga ukondiswa ngomanyolo we-nitrogen, kuhle ukuthulula umquba obolile kahle nomlotha ngaphansi kwezihlahla (kususelwa ku-400 g nge-10 m²). Ngaphambi kokuqunjelwa umquba ngenhlanganisela ephansi ye-NPK minerals (i-10-15 g / m2 m) iyasiza. Engxenyeni yokuqala yehlobo (ngaphambi kokuqhakaza), ukhula njalo nokukhulula inhlabathi kuyadingeka.

Izinsimbi eziningi emgqeni ophakathi nendawo zingakwenza ngaphandle kokunisela; ngezikhathi ezomile, ziniselwa ngokulinganisela. Okuhlukile yizinhlobo zamahlathi nezasogwini (i-bluebell, wideleaf, dotot, Takeshima). Zonke izinsimbi azibekezeleli ukuqina kwamanzi. Uma ususa ngokucophelela izimbali eziwohlokile nezithungo zezimbali ezomile, ungelula isikhathi sezimbali zezinsimbi.

Amahlumela athela ngezimbali asele ukuqoqa imbewu anqunywa lapho kubanjiswa imigqumo, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba amaphakethe avulwe (ngaphandle kwalokho imbewu izothululela emhlabathini). Ekupheleni kukaSepthemba - ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, zonke iziqu zinqunywa empandeni.

Izinsimbi zitshalwa kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla. Entwasahlobo yokuqala (ngemuva kokuncibilika kweqhwa), kungenzeka ukuthi udlulise izinsimbi ngohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande (izinsimbi ezibanzi, eziphithizelayo, njll.). Izinsimbi ezinezinhlelo ezingaphansi zokuthuthuka ezingcono kakhulu zithathelwa indawo ngoMeyi lapho inhlabathi ifudumala khona. Ekwindla, kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti - ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba, ukuze izitshalo zibe nesikhathi sokuthatha izimpande ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa.

Ezinye izinhlobo ezine-compact, uhlelo oluyimpande olungashintshiwe zingadluliselwa kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula, ngisho nangezimbali. Izitshalo kufanele zithathelwe indawo inqwaba enkulu yomhlaba ukuze zilimaze izimpande ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi kuhle ukuchitha umgodi obekulungiselelwe ngaphambi nangemva kokutshala (izinsimbi zeCarpathian, i-round-leaved, polymorphic, luciferous, Gargan, medium, njll.).

UBell Carpathian (Campanula carpatica). © daryl_mitchell

Izinhlobo zezinhlobo zaseningizimu kuphela (izinsimbi uGargan, pyramidal, maphakathi, njll.) Zidinga indawo yokukhanyisa enamagatsha e-spruce noma amaqabunga omile. Ungafafaza izitshalo ezinde nge-peat eyomile noma i-humus ngesendlalelo esingu-15-20 cm, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu.

Ukuzala

Ukusakazwa imbewu, ukuhlukana kwesihlahla, izingxenye zama-rhizomes, inzalo yezimpande, ukusika okuluhlaza. Izindlela zokuzala zincike ezimfanelweni zemvelo zalokhu zinhlobo, impilo yazo. Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo zonyaka zizala kuphela ngembewu, izinhlobo ze-biennial - ngembewu nokusikwa kwentwasahlobo. Phakathi kwama-perennials, kunezihlahla ezingashukunyiswayo - lezi yizitshalo ezicijile nezimpande eziphinde zivelise imbewu kuphela. Ukungasebenzi ngemifino - okufushane-i-rhizome, okusatshalaliswa ngembewu, ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla nokusikwa okuluhlaza. Vegetatively motile - ende-rhizome, stolon-forming kanye nezitshalo eziqhakaza izimpande, zisatshalaliswa ngembewu, ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla, inzalo yezimpande, izingxenye zama-rhizomes, ukusika okuluhlaza.

Ukusakazwa kwembewu. Izithelo (amabhokisi) ezinsimbi ziyaqoqwa lapho ziba nsundu, kepha kuze kuvulwe ama-pores. Ngemuva kokumisa amabhokisi, imbewu iyazithela ngokusebenzisa ama-pores avulekile. Imbewu yezinsimbi ihlala incane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela ingahlanganiswa nesihlabathi esigeziwe noma ushoko ochotshoziwe. Imbewu ingahlwanyelwa ngqo emhlabathini (entwasahlobo noma ekwindla) noma izithombo ezikhulile kuzo futhi zitshalwe engadini yezimbali ngokuqala kokushisa. Imibhede yokuhlala kufanele ilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Ngokuhlwanyelwa kwentwasahlobo, amagquma kufanele alungiselelwe ekwindla. Umhlaba kumele ube nomoya ovunyelwe futhi onempilo ngokwanele.

Hlwanyela ngokuthe xaxa noma kahle kakhulu. Imbewu ehlwanyelwe ingambozwa ngesihlabathi esincanyana. Entwasahlobo, imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngoMeyi, ekwindla - engxenyeni yesibili ka-Okthoba. Imbewu ehlwanyelwe entwasahlobo imila ngezinsuku eziyi-10-12. Izitshalo zasebusika zihluma entwasahlobo elandelayo, emasontweni amabili emva kokuba umhlaba usunqunyiwe futhi ufudumele. Kudutshulwe amahlumela, kuthi ngemuva kokuvela kweshidi lesithathu, angena ngephethini yokuhlola ebangeni eli-10 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngaphambi kobusika kungenzeka hhayi emibhedeni, kodwa emabhokisini anomhlabathi ovundile okhanyayo. Ebusika, amabhokisi ambiwa engadini, ambozwe ucwecwe. Entwasahlobo, ifilimu iyasuswa, bese amabhokisi enziwe imibala elangeni elikhanyayo. NgoJuni, izithombo zingena emibhedeni, lapho zikhula khona kuze kube intwasahlobo elandelayo, lapho zitshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo engadini yezimbali.

Ukukhulisa izithombo endaweni ebamba ukushisa, imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngoMashi emabhokisini e-dive. Amabhokisi agcwele ingxube yezinhlamvu zeminyaka emibili ezinamaqabunga noma umhlaba we-sod ngesihlabathi kanye nokufakwa kwe-peat evuthwe kahle, enomhlabathi. Umanyolo we-organic akufanele usetshenziswe. Amahlumela kuvame ukuvela emva kwezinsuku eziyi-10-15, ayabanjiswa, kuthi ekuqaleni kukaJuni, izithombo zitshalwe emhlabathini.

Insimbi iyi-milky-flowered (Campanula latifolia). © peganum

Ukusakazwa kwemifino ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izitshalo eziphinda ngokunembile zonke izakhiwo zikamama. Lokhu kuqakathekile kakhulu amafomu we-semi-double and terry angatheli izithelo, kanye nezinhlobo zaseningizimu yama-bluebell, imbewu yazo engavuthiwe ezimweni zethu. Izitshalo zihlukaniswe futhi zitshalwa ngokuvamile ngonyaka we-3-5 wezimila, noma kunjalo, ezinye izinsimbi, ngokwesibonelo, iqabunga lephepheni, elinezimfashini, iTakeshima, igcwele, izinsimbi ze-rapuncoel, zingahlukaniswa ekwindla ngonyaka wokuqala wezimbali.

Amahlathi ahlukaniswe ekuqaleni kukaMeyi noma ngo-Agasti, ukuze izitshalo zibe nesikhathi sokuthatha izimpande ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa. Ukwahlukaniswa kwesihlahla: kubunjiwe isithombo somama, amahlumela asemoyeni asikiwe, futhi ngommese noma ifosholo zihlukaniswa ngezigaba ezihlukene. Ukuqhekeka ngakunye kumele kube nohlelo lwezimpande kanye nokuvuselelwa kwezinso okuningana. Le ndlela ihlukaniswe kanjani, i-glaucoma, i-oblong-leaf nezinye izinsimbi .Isihlukanisi seRhizome: i-Rhizome eyembiwe ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezinamahlamvu amaningi okuvuselela futhi atshalwe kuma-grooves angajulile ukuze izithombo zokuvuselela zisezingeni lomhlabathi (izinsimbi ze-rapunceiform, scaphoid, peach-leaved, Kemu). . Inzalo eyizimpande ihlukaniswa nesitshalo somama kanye nezimpande bese itshalwe kabusha engadini yezimbali. Ngale ndlela izinsimbi zamaphuzu zikhulisa, uTakeshima nabanye.

Izinhlobo

Insimbi ye-Carpathian (Campanula carpatica) isatshalaliswa emadwaleni anensalela ngebhande elingenhla le rop yaseYurophu. Inezimpande ezimhlophe ze-fibrous whitish. Sivela ku-20 kuya ku-40 cm ukuphakama, okuningi, kuqondile, kube ngamagatsha, kwakha isihlahla esiyindilinga. Amaqabunga amade amade, omile enhliziyweni; i-basal - ukuya ku-5 cm ubude, isiqu - sincane. Izimbali azikashadi, zinkulu, zifinyelela ku-3 cm ubude nobubanzi obufanayo, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Iqhakaza kusuka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni - ekuqaleni kukaJulayi kuya maphakathi no-Septhemba. Izimbali ziningi kakhulu. Imbewu ivuthwa ngo-Agasti - Okthoba, inezinga eliphezulu lokuhluma (kufika ku-90%). Imvamisa kwakhiwa ukuzikhulula okuningi.

UBell Carpathian (Campanula carpatica). © Pony Lauricella

ICampanula trachelium ikhula ikakhulukazi emahlathini anomthunzi, iningi elixubekile. Kuthunyelwe eYurophu, eSiberia YaseNtshonalanga, eNyakatho Afrika. Insimbi yeqabunga le-nettle idume ngokubizwa nangokuthi insimbi enkulu, i-boron, intamo ye-goose, umphimbo obuhlungu kanye notshani obunamathelayo ukuze busetshenziswe ekwelapheni umphimbo obuhlungu. Amaqabunga awo nezimpande zawo kusetshenziswa isaladi, kanti amaqabunga amancane asetshenziselwa ukwenza isobho seklabishi.

ICampanula trachelium © Peter Hanegraaf

ICampanula cochleariifolia itholakala emithini yamatshe. I-perennial ephansi, enwabuzelayo eneziqu ezinjengemicu engu-10 kuye kwayi-18 cm ukuphakama ibumba ufudu olungapheli. Amaqabunga mancane, aluhlaza okotshani. Izimbali zimhlophe, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ziya drooping, zifinyelela kububanzi obuyi-1 cm, ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence ahambile. Iqhakaza kusukela maphakathi noJuni kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti, izimbali nezithelo ziningi. Ukuzikhulula kungenzeka. Ukuhlobisa kuze kube sekwindla sekwephuzile.

ICampanula cochleariifolia. © Udo Schmidt

Milkflower Campanula latifolia uhlala ehlathini elingaphezulu nezindawo ezingaphansi kwezintaba zaseCaucasus nase-Asia Minor. Isithombo sezimpande ezinde (60-100 cm) esinezimpande ngesigaxa esinamagatsha anamandla engxenyeni ephezulu. Izimbali zingamasentimitha ayi-3 ububanzi, ukusuka kumhlophe omhlophe kuya kusi-lilac ngombala, ziqoqwe ku-inflorescence ebanzi ye-pyramidal, zibala izimbali ezingama-100. Iqhakaza ngoJuni noJulayi kakhulu, ngo-Agasti kwenziwa imbewu eningi.

Insimbi iyi-milky-flowered (Campanula latifolia). © peganum

ICampanula Persicifolia - Isitshalo sempande yamahlathi kanye nemiphetho yamahlathi aseYurophu, iCaucasus neNtshonalanga yeSiberia. Isigaxa esiqinile esifushane esingu-60 kuya ku-100 cm sikhuphuka kusuka rosette wamaqabunga aphansi maphakathi nehlobo, esinamaqabunga amancane, kune-rosette, amaqabunga aluhlaza aqondile. Isiqu siphela ngebhulashi lezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ezimhlophe. I-corolla yezimbali imile bell-wide, 3 - 3.5 cm ububanzi. Kunezindlela zamagadi anezimbali ezingama-terry. Izimbali ziyaqhuma kusukela ngoJuni cishe kulo lonke ihlobo. Kumahlumela aphelile, izithelo zibekwa - amabhokisi enezinhlamvu eziningi zokuvuthwa ngo-Agasti-Septhemba. Ukuzikhulula kungenzeka. Ukuze wandise isikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi alondoloze ukuhlobisa, ukwakheka kwembewu akuvunyelwe, kususa izimbali ezishwabene, bese kuthi ukuhlukaniswa kwemifino ephansi kushiywe njengezitshalo zembewu. Umncane.

UBell Pozharsky (Campanula poscharskyana) - isitshalo samadwala anenwele aseningizimu yeYurophu, iBalkan. Yakha umqamelo obukhulu obunobude obungu-15-20 cm kusuka kumakhasi amise okwenhliziyo amnyama kanye nama-peduncle amaningi. Izimbali zinombala obubanzi bell, cishe bume ngezinkanyezi, ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Iqhakaza kakhulu kusukela ngoJulayi kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngo-Agasti-Septhemba, imbewu iyavuthwa. Ngokwesiko, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezahlukahluka ngosayizi omkhulu wesitshalo sonke, kanye nombala we-corolla.

I-Blauranka - inhlobonhlobo enkulu kakhulu, enamandla amakhulu, ukuphakama okungama-20 cm, ngezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezingalahli ukuhlobisa kwazo. Ilungele i-distillation nokukhula kumakhamera.
Izinhlobo zezitshalo E. G. Frost ube nokuphakama okungama-15 cm, imbali emhlophe enamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
Lisduggan - ukuphakama okungu-20 cm, imbali ye-lavender-pink,
UStella - 15 cm ukuphakama, imbali inkulu, imile ngenkanyezi, ililac emnyama.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Izinsimbi azonakaliswa kakhulu yizifo nezinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, ngokutshala isikhathi eside endaweni eyodwa emhlabathini, ama-pathogenic microorganisms angaqongelela, abangele ukufa kwesitshalo. Okulimaza isikhunta kakhulu yiFusarium, sclerotinia, botritis. Ukwelashwa kabili (entwasahlobo nasekwindla) yenhlabathi nezingxenye zezinto zasemoyeni zezitshalo ezinezixazululo ezingama-0,2 ze-baseazole kuzosiza ukuqeda izifo. Kwezinambuzane ezisezinsimbi esimweni sezulu esimanzi, kungavela amaphenti wesibambiso, futhi ngaphansi kwezinhlobo ezingaphansi kwamahlamvu anamahlamvu amaningi - ama-slugs. Indlela esheshayo yokususa ama-slugs ukusiza idlanzana le-superphosphate elisatshalaliswa phansi kwesiqu, noma ukufafaza nge-decoction ye-capicum, futhi kusuka penny ye-slobbery - ukufakwa kwegalikhi.

Sebenzisa

Ukufika ngakunye, noma tapeworm (Kuhunyushiwe kusuka kwisi-French - "lonely, secluded"). Isitshalo esitshalwe kanye, ukuze sidonse ukunakwa, kufanele sibe mude, sinamaqabunga amahle, izimbali nama-inflorescence, siqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi sigcine nomphumela wokuhlobisa. Etshanini, eduze kwechibi, emfoloko kulezindlela, ungatshala isihlahla esikhanyayo se-bellflower ebanzi efinyelela kumamitha ayi-1.5, anamaqabunga amfushane, anephiramidi kanye nensimbi enezimbali ezinamabala amhlophe noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ngokubhekene nendawo engemuva kwamahlamvu amnyama ezihlahla nezihlahla, isihlahla esiqhakaza samabhele-bellflower anama-lilac amaningi akhanyayo, izimbali ezibunjiwe bell eziqoqiwe ku-inflorescences ebushelelezi ebunjiwe, insimbi ephakathi, efana nesixha sezimbali eziphinki, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezimhlophe noma eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, lapho amaqabunga acishe angabonakali. Kuyathakazelisa ukubamba okungashadile kanye nentsimbi ye-thyroid.

Amaqembu. Lona uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokutshala okuhlala njalo. Iqembu lezinsimbi ezinkulu ezigeleza kahle lizohlobisa noma yiluphi utshani, izitshalo ezinde zingasebenza njengenguquko ebushelelezi kusuka ezitshalweni zezihlahla ziya kusihlahla sotshani, kanye nezinhlobo ezibekezelela umthunzi, ezinjenge-bell-netet, leach-leaved, egcwele abantu, i-rapuncoelose, ububanzi obubanzi, obunamachashazi, zizokhulisa amakhona amisiwe engadini yakho. Iqembu akudingeki ukuthi lilingane ngokuqinile ngokwentando; kungcono ukulihlela njengendawo engokwemvelo enobuhlakani obusontekile. Ubungako bokutshala kwezitshalo eqenjini kuncike ezinhlotsheni.

Izinsimbi eziphakeme (oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, olwageleza ubisi, iqabunga lembabazane, i-pyramidal, i-nobram-ezinkulu-flowered, izinsimbi ze-rapunceloid) zitshalwe ngamaqembu axegayo (ebangeni elingama-45-60 cm) ukuze zikhule kangcono futhi zibe nomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuhlobisa; mude-mude - 25-30 cm kusuka komunye nomunye noma izitshalo ezingama-6 kuya kwe-1 m², futhi ngaphansi - kuya kwezingu-20 izitshalo nge-1 m². Ukutshala kwamaqembu kungenziwa ngohlobo olulodwa, futhi zonke izinsimbi zilungele amaqembu anjalo anemibala e-monophonic.

Amaqembu ayinkimbinkimbi amaningi adalwa kusuka ezinsimbi zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezinezikhathi zezimbali ezahlukahlukene. Ungasebenzisa izinsimbi emaqenjini ahlanganisiwe namanye ama-perennials (i-lichenis, i-trollius, i-chamomile, njll.), Kepha lapho ukhetha izitshalo, kubalulekile ukuthi unake ukuphakama, isikhathi sokuqhakaza, umbala kanye nesimo sezimbali namaqabunga, indawo yokuhlala.

Isaphulelo sezimbali (esivela eJalimane. URabatte - "umbhede" umucu omude noma "iribhoni ebanzi" enezinhlangothi ezifanayo). Izitshalo zitshalwa ngemigqa emide ehambelana ngokufana noma eqinile. Beka i-rabatki etshanini, ezindleleni bese ugcine izindonga noma amapulatifomu. Zingaba-munxa-munye futhi zinhlangothi zombili, zibe munye futhi zibe nemisipha eminingi. Ocingweni oluhlangane uhlangothi olulodwa, kutshalwa izitshalo ezinde ohlangothini olude (izinsimbi zinobukhulu obukhulu, iBologna, iphiramidi, indawo ebanzi, i-milky-flowered, i-nettle-leafed, i-dahlia, njll.), Eziphansi zisondele ngaphambili (izinsimbi zeCarpathian, Altai, Siberian, diverging, lineline, Gargan nezinye. ) Ungahlela izitshalo ngokuncipha kancane kancane ohlangothini olungaphambili, bese isephulelo siba ngama-multi-tiered. Uma isizinda singamabhulashi noma uthango lwezitshalo ezikhuphukayo, khona-ke isaphulelo singakwazi ukuhlelwa ngezitshalo ezingezinde kakhulu, njenge-bluebell, i-garlic-leaved, i-ocher ephuzi, i-Sarmatia, iHofmann, imise okwenziwe nge-lyre.