Isitshalo se-Amaranth sikhona iminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-60 zezinhlobo zemvelo ze-amaranth emvelweni. Lesi sitshalo safika emazweni aseYurophu sivela enkabeni neMelika, lapho sasitshalwe khona ngokwezokwelapha yizizwe zasendulo zamaMayan nezama-Aztec. Lezi izitshalo ezinganambitheki ezithanda umswakama nelanga. Ukuzikhulisa akukho nzima. Imvamisa kukhula emikhakheni ekhethekile ukuze isetshenziswe ngezimboni. Lokhu kudla kwesilwane esifanele, ngakho i-amaranth ijwayele ukusetshenziswa emapulazini nasezigcekeni zemfuyo. Izinhlobo ezidliwayo ze-Amaranth zinikeza ama-protein asebenzisayo ekudleni kusuka kuzo zonke izingxenye zawo: uhlelo lwezimpande, amaqabunga, isiqu.
Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene ze-Amaranth
Ngaphambi kokuthola nokutshala isitshalo, kubalulekile ukunquma ukubukeka kwayo kanye nezimpawu ezisebenzayo. I-Amaranth ingaba ukudla, ukudla, okusanhlamvu noma ukuhlobisa.
Uma singakhulumi ngokudla kwezilwane, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda ukuthi isiko elinjalo liyadingeka ezweni. Isici esiyinhloko salesi sitshalo ukuwohloka okuqinile futhi okusheshayo kwenhlabathi yobumba.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezokwelapha nezokudla ze-amaranth zitshalwa endaweni ethile isikhathi esingadluli kanye eminyakeni emi-4. Izilimo zokudla zingatshalwa kusetshenziswa imbewu ekhula bese iphenduka izithombo ezinkulu. I-Amaranth ithanda ukuthambisa okuningi nokukhanya kwelanga okuhle.
Amaranth Kharkov
Le nhlobonhlobo ehlukahlukene yokusanhlamvu nokudla, okuyinto evame kakhulu futhi ithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi. IKharkov amaranth nayo inezinto zokwelapha. Kucutshungulwa kube i-silage, ifishi eluhlaza, ipellets, nefulawa yamakhambi kusetshenziselwa ukubhaka imikhiqizo yebhikawozi. Isikhathi esisuka ekuhlwanyelweni sisuka ekuvuthweni siyizinyanga eziyi-3.5-4. Izinhlobonhlobo zikhiqiza kakhulu, ngoba zinikeza cishe amasenti angama-50 okusanhlamvu kanye nama-2000 Centers we-biomass wokuphakelayo ekuphumeni kusuka e-1 ha.
Amaranth Giant
Le nhlobonhlobo itshalwa ukuthola isivuno esikhulu sokusanhlamvu. I-Amaranth Giant yisiko lendawo yonke, kwesinye isikhathi elisetshenziswa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa. Ine-panicles ekhanyayo ye-orange ehambelana futhi ihlobise ingadi eluhlaza, ingadi yezimbali noma ingadi yangaphambili. Ngezimpawu zayo nokukhiqiza, iqhathaniswa nezinhlobonhlobo zeKharkov. Ngaphezu kwesilimo esinqala sokusanhlamvu, sinamaqabunga amnandi futhi amakhulu, okuyisisekelo samaprotheni sokudla kwezilwane.
I-Amaranth Fortress
Izinhlobonhlobo ezinengqondo kakhulu zibhekwa njengeziqiniswayo, ngoba zinikeza isivuno ezinsukwini ezingama-50-60. Kuze kube isigaba sokugcina sokuvuthwa, sikhula endaweni ephakeme ngamasentimitha ayi-100-150. I-Amaranth Krepysh inamahlumela amancane aqhakazayo futhi ajwayelekile, avame ukusetshenziswa ekudleni okujwayelekile. Zisetshenziselwa amasaladi, amasobho, izitsha eziseceleni.
Amaqabunga ayakwazi ukukhiqiza amaprotheni asezingeni eliphakeme angama-15.
Zisetshenziswa njengokudla okuluhlaza emapulazini emfuyo. Okusanhlamvu ekudleni kuqinile kukhulu futhi kuminyene, kunika isivuno esihle.
I-Amaranth Voronezh
Isiko likhulelwe ukuvuna okusanhlamvu okunothile. Isikhathi sezitshalo nokukhula sifinyelela ezinsukwini eziyi-100-120 esikhathini esishisayo selanga. Ukuphakama okujwayelekile kwezitshalo kufinyelela cishe ku-100 cm. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Voronezh amaranth ziboleka kahle ekuhlanzeni kusetshenziswa imishini yezolimo. Isivuno esijwayelekile ngehektha linye nge-25 c.
Amaranth White
Lesi sitshalo samakhambi kwesinye isikhathi sisitshalo sonyaka nesasendle. Ingatholwa eceleni komgwaqo, amahlathi noma izindawo eziningi ezingenamuntu. I-amaranth emhlophe yathola igama layo ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo. Isiqu saso sikhula size sifinyelele ku-50-60 cm ukuphakama futhi sinombala okhanyayo obonakalayo. Ama-bunches asenkingeni ye-amaranth nawo aba mhlophe, asonga abe ngama-spikelets kanye nama-inflorescence aminyene.
Amaranth Valentine
Izinhlobonhlobo zeValentina zicebile ngokwakhiwa kwazo kwezinto zomkhondo ezingokwemvelo ezivumela lesi sitshalo ukuba sisetshenziswe njengokuphakelwa okwengeziwe ekudleni kwezilwane. Ngokuphakama, lolu hlobo lungafinyelela ku-120-160 cm. Isici esibonakalayo esiyinhloko ngamaqabunga abomvu-umbala obomvu. I-Amaranth Valentine ayisetshenziswa kwezolimo kuphela, kepha nasemkhakheni wokudla. Itiye eliwusizo lenziwa kusuka emaqabungeni alo ukuze kuthuthukiswe uhlelo lokugaya ukudla.
I-Amaranth Station Wagon
Le nhlobonhlobo ye-Amaranth iyinhlanganisela engcono kakhulu yokuphakelwa, okusanhlamvu nokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha. Ngokubukeka kwayo nokubukeka kwayo, kukhumbuza kakhulu i-Kharkov okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu. Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi inqola ihlala ingasabukeki kangako futhi ishesha ukukhula ngesikhathi esifudumele sentwasahlobo-ehlobo. Ukuphakama kwawo okuphakathi kusukela ku-100 kuya ku-130 cm. Isitshalo sinamaqabunga anamnyama wombala omnyama. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Amaranth Universal zilungele izidingo zezolimo, amapulazi namapulazi amakhulu.
Amaranth Orange Giant
Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ze-amaranth, okuthi, ngaphezu kombala wayo okhanyayo weziqu, kunesinye isici. Lolu uhlobo oluphezulu kakhulu lwama-amaranth, okuthi lapho kukhula inani eliphakeme lifinyelela ku-230-250 cm.Isitshalo sisekela ukukhula ngeziqu ezinamandla ezi-arcuate ezinombala okhanyayo. I-Amaranth Orange Giant ayisetshenziswa nje njengesihlambi sezilwane, kodwa futhi nanjengempuphu emnandi enambitheka okunempilo.
Amaranth Okumnyama
Leli siko selidume kakhulu futhi lathandwa muva nje, lapho ukudla okunempilo nokusempilweni kubuyela emfashini. Isici esiyinhloko salokhu okuhlukahlukene ukuhluma kwembewu nokusetshenziswa kwamahlumela ekudleni kwansuku zonke.
Ama-amaranth amnyama acebile kakhulu ngamaminerali awusizo nezakhi zomkhondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani layo elincane ekudleni lingathatha isikhundla sokudla kwansuku zonke kwamaprotheni amadala.
I-Amaranth Green
Lolu uhlobo oluhle lwe-amaranth, oluhlanganisa kahle imibhede yezimbali, imibhede yezimbali nezingadi zangaphambili. Zisetshenziselwa ukwakheka komhlaba ngenxa yombala oluhlaza ocebile futhi ogqamile, ongagcini nje ngeziqu, kodwa nezimbali zesitshalo. Esithombeni, i-Green Amaranth imvamisa ibukeka kakhulu kunezinye izitshalo ezinemibala ekhanyayo. Iziqu zombala ophansi ekugcineni kwenkathi yehlobo zithola umbala omuhle ogqamile noma umbala onsundu.
Amaranth Ultra
Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lufinyelela ekuphakameni okuyisilinganiso esingu-100-130 cm ngalesi sitshalo.Inani eliphambili lalezi zinhlobonhlobo ukugcotshwa okuphezulu kwamafutha anempilo ezinhlanyelweni ezivuthiwe. I-Amaranth Ultra isetshenziswa kwezokwelapha nasemkhakheni wokudla. Lesi sitshalo siyabonakala phakathi kwamanye amasiko anama-inflorescence adwetshwe eluhlaza okhanyayo.
I-Amaranth Kinelsky
Izinhlobonhlobo zeKinelsky amaranth zinokubukeka okuthile ngenxa yesiqu esinamanzi nama-inflorescence amancane amancanyana emaphethelweni afana nezinaliti. Ama-inflorescence agoqwa ngale ndlela, adala izindlebe eziminyene zombala okhanyayo obomvu. Le nhlobonhlobo ivame ukukhula ngokuzimela endle, ibe ngamadlelo ezilwaneni.
Imifino yezinhlobonhlobo zeKinelsky amaranth zicebile ngamavithamini nangamaminerali.
I-Amaranth Red Meath
Lesi yisiko emide kuze kufike ku-120 cm, okuwumhlobiso oyinhloko wamakheji nemibhede yezimbali. Isici salo esikhulu ukwakheka kwama-inflorescence amade alengayo ophuzi onsomi okhanyayo noma o-burgundy, ogoqa ama-spikelets aminyene. I-Amaranth Red Meat blooms isikhathi eside, ivame ukuphikelela kuze kube yi-ekwindla eqandeni. Zivame ukungezwa ezinhlelweni zezimbali zasekwindla noma emikhosini zihlobise.
I-Amaranth ILanga
Leli siko lenziwa abafuyi bezokuhlobisa izindawo zokuma noma izindawo zamapaki kuphela. Akunakwenzeka ukuyidida nezinye izinhlobo ze-amaranth ngenxa yokwakheka okuhle kwamahlamvu wonke ngamahlamvu. Bakha inkohliso yelanga eliphuzi elinemisebe. Amaqabunga e-Amaranth Ilanga livame ukudidaniswa nezimbali zangempela futhi nephutha lokuthola ama-buds amaningi ngama-petals asekuqaleni.
Amaranth Amber
Isitshalo se-amber sathola igama laso ngenxa yokwakheka kwepayipi eliminyene kusuka kuma-inflorescence ngamanye. Ama-spikelets avuthiwe athatha umbala ophuzi we-amber hue. Lesi yisiko eliphakeme kahle, lifinyelela ku-120-130 cm ukuphakama. I-Amber isetshenziswa njengezakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi emapulazini emfuyo, isiqu namaqabunga e-amaranth.
I-Amaranth Molten Fire
Umeleli okhanyayo wama-amaranths anemibala, anoguquko olubukhali phakathi kwemibala yamaqabunga. Umbala womugqa ongezansi wamaqabunga une-hue chocolate brown. Ingqimba ephezulu yamaqabunga ihlala ifumana umbala obomvu obomvu. Esithombeni, i-amaranth Molten Fire ijwayelekile impela, ngoba bathanda ukuyisebenzisa njengento yokuhlobisa ekwakhiweni kwama-bouquets ebusika.
Amaranth Cherginsky
Lesi siko sikhula esihlahleni esincane esinokuphakama okungabi ngaphezu kwama-50-60 cm; isici saso sibonisa isikhathi eside ama-inflorescence esinyoka anemibala emnyama futhi ekhanyayo. Ngemuva kokuvuthwa ekugcineni kwesizini, imbewu eyenziwe ngomumo yeCherginsky amaranth iyaziswa kakhulu.
Banokugcotshwa okuphezulu kawoyela ngama-antioxidants, okusetshenziselwa izinjongo zokwelashwa.
I-Amaranth Ngomusa
Le nhlobonhlobo inhle ngokuhlobisa i-landscaping. Inamahlumela anemibala ehlukahlukene yama-inflorescence, angafinyelela ku-50 cm. Lonke ubude besitshalo lifinyelela kumitha eyi-1, ukuvumela ukuthi udale kahle imibhede yezimbali noma izitshalo ezigudle ulayini. Izithombe ze-amaranth zikanokusho ziphawuleka phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zalesi siko ngokubukeka kwazo okungajwayelekile, ngoba ukuziqhenya kwabazalanisi.
I-Amaranth Illumination
Ukukhanyisa kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-amaranth ephuzi noma ebomvu ngenxa yombala wamahlamvu. Zithola lokhu kubukeka ngazo zonke izikhathi zokukhula kwazo. Ekuqaleni, umbala wamaqabunga umane uphuzi, kepha lapho isiko selikhula liba likhulu, umbala uguquka kakhulu ubumbeke noma ubomvu, udala iphethini eliyinqaba ngamaqabunga. I-Amaranth Illumination ifanekiselwa ngezansi uma uyiqhathanisa namanye amasiko.
