Izilwane ezifuywayo ezihle zitshalwa ngenxa yokuqhakaza kwazo okuhle, okuningana futhi okude. Ezinye izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukuma nama-buds kuze kube yilapho kuphela iqhwa, zihlobisa imibhede yezimbali hhayi nje kuphela, kepha namabhalishi ezakhiweni eziphakeme kakhulu, ngoba kubahlali bakhona le indawo kuphela lapho ungakhipha khona umphefumulo wakho ngokutshala izitshalo ezahlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, kaningi, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kwabatshali bezimbali, izilwane ezifuywayo ezibonakala zinempilo zikhula ngokuluhlaza okuluhlaza, kepha izimbali azenzeki, noma isihlahla sinikeza kuphela ama-buds ambalwa phakathi nenkathi.
Ngamafuphi, kungaba nezizathu ezimbili zokuthi kungani ama-petunias engaqhakaza kuvulandi:
- ikhibhodi yezimbali ekhethwe ngokungafanele;
- ukunakekelwa okungafanele.
Hlobo luni lwembiza okudingeka ukuthi i-balcony petunias?
E-balcony petunias, izinkinga zezimbali ziphakama kaningi kunalezo zitshalo ezitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile, okungukuthi emibhedeni yezimbali. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi emgwaqweni petunias zinendawo engenamkhawulo yokukhula kwezimpande, futhi i-rhizome eyakhiwe kahle, enamandla futhi enempilo ayisihluthulelo ekuthuthukisweni okuvamile kwesihlahla kuphela, kodwa nasekuqhakazeni kwayo.
Izilimo zezimbiza, ezinjengamantongomane akhula kuvulandi, azinalo ithuba elinjalo - zikhawulelwe isikhala sebhodwe. Uma incane, khona-ke isihlahla sizoba sincane, kanye namahlumela amancane.
Ukuze i-petunia iqhume kakhulu kuvulandi, esihlahleni esisodwa kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isitsha esinomthamo wamalitha ayi-5 kuye kwayi-8.
Kodwa-ke, abanye abatshali bezimbali basebenza ngendlela ehlukile: lapho kungekho ndawo yamahhala yezimbali ezinkulu, batshala i-petunia ezitsheni ezincane, kepha ngemuva kokuqhuma kokuqala kwezimbali bayayifaka kabusha. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa, sinqume isigamu sezimpande futhi sinqamule iziqu nge-1/3.
Ukungalungi ekunakekeleni okuthinta izimbali
Ukuqhakaza kwezilwane ezifuywayo nakho kuncike ekunakekelweni okufanele kwesitshalo.
Imvamisa, izinkinga ziphakama ngenxa:
- Ukuntuleka komswakama. Kuyadingeka ukunisela isilimo sezilwane ezifuywayo njalo, ikakhulukazi izinhlobonhlobo zabantu abadala, ukuvumela ukoma ngokuphelele kwenhlaka yomhlabathi.
- Ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo. Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza nangesikhathi kubalulekile ukondla izitshalo ngamalungiselelo we-potassium-phosphorus ukukhuthaza ukubeka kwe-efihlekile.
- Ukuntuleka kokukhanyisa nokushisa. Ama-petunias adinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle futhi izinga lokushisa okungenani lama-23 degrees Celsius. Uma izitshalo zitshalwe kuvulandi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, zingabanda ebusuku.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukukhipha ama-buds aqhelile. Lokhu kuzosiza ukwakheka kwama-inflorescence amasha.
