Elinye lamalungu omndeni waseCyprus ngumndeni wakwaClarkia. Phambilini, uClarkia noGodetia babehlukaniswa ngofuzo, kepha muva nje baye bahlanganiswa baba munye. Lapha sizokhuluma ngamaClarkies, ekuqaleni ayeyingxenye yalolu hlobo lobuciko, kepha ukunakekelwa kweClarkia neGoodecia kuyafana.
Ngakho-ke, lezi yizincwadi ezinotshani unyaka ngamunye, ukuphakama kwawo, kuye ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo, kuyehluka kusuka kuma-35 cm kuya cishe kumitha. Amahlumela walezi izilimo angaba aqonde, noma angaba amagatsha, avame ukumbozwa nge-fluff. Amahlamvu ayashabalala, avamile. Izimbali zakha inflorescences-spikelets noma amabhulashi. Kuhlungwe abamele abathathu bohlobo.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobo
UClarkia unomusa noma marigold isitshalo sonyaka esinegatsha lamagatsha likhula lifinyelela kumamitha ayi-1. Iziqu zinciphile, ezansi yazo iyaguga ngokuguga. Amahlamvu ayindilinga, aweleki, aphulukisa grey, abhobozwe yimithambo ebomvu. Izimbali zilula futhi ziphindwe kabili, kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo, umbala nawo uhambisana nalokhu.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zingahlukaniswa Albatross, Salmon Orange, Ukuqhakaza, URuby, Ukuthengwa, Ilanga.
Clarkia pubescent noma muhle isiqu esifushane esikhula sibe ngamasentimitha angama-40. Isikhumulo yinde futhi incane. Izimbali zisakaze kabanzi amacembe.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezidumile Arianna.
Clarkia Breveri isiko elifinyelela kuhafu wemitha ukuphakama. Izimbali ezincane, ezinephunga elinamandla zakha ama-inflorescence.
Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo ezincane Imigqabha epinkikokuba namahlumela wokuhluma ngokuqinile nezimbali ezipinki.
Izitshalo ezisele ezibizwa nge- clarkia yi-godetia, okuthi, kodwa, ngemizamo yososayensi, iphenduke i-clarkia.
Phakathi kwazo sikhishwa UClark Terry, ngaphambili eyayiyizinhlobonhlobo zohlobo oluthile lwe-godecia, nezinhlobonhlobo zayo Sakura. Lesi sitshalo esinde sinehlumela elimbozwe izimbali zombala omuhle wepende, ozosebenza njengomhlobiso wanoma iyiphi ingadi.
Ukutshala kwembewu enhle kaClarkia
I-Clarkia nenhle izala kuphela ngendlela ekhiqizayo. Uma ungafuni ukungadli kahle ngezithombo, khona-ke lo mbhalo uhlwanyelwa enhlabathini cishe maphakathi nentwasahlobo eduze kukaMeyi noma ekwindla ngendlela yasebusika.
Inyanga ngaphambi kokutshala, udinga ukugaya uzungu ngomanyolo ngendlela yekhilogreti ye-peat ngemitha yesikwele, kanye nesipuni se-superphosphate ne-potassium sulfate.
Imbewu ibekwa emhlabathini izingcezu ezimbalwa bese uyifaka kancane kuyo. Ibanga phakathi kwezilimo lingamasentimitha angama-30. Uma izithombo zikhulu kakhulu, khona-ke zidinga ukuncishiswa ngaphandle, kepha ungazidli, ngoba izihlahla ezivuthiwe zibukeka kakhulu.
Clarkia zokutshala izithombo
Uma ufuna ukuthola izithombo, khona-ke imbewu idinga ukuhlwanyelwa enhlabathini olunesihlabathi esincane, esinobuthi obuncane, ngaleyo ndlela - ngokucindezela kancane phansi noma ngokugoba ngezinhlabathi ezingcolile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuhlwanyelayo kuthambisa umswakama kancane bese kugcinwa ifilimu endaweni efudumele nenokhanyayo, evikelekile elangeni eliqondile.
Lapho kuqala amahlumela okuqala, ifilimu iyasuswa, bese isitsha sigcinwa egumbini elifudumele elinomoya omusha kuze kufakelwe embhedeni wezimbali.
Musa ukuqinisa nge-dive bese uyisebenzisa ngokubukeka kwamaqabunga. Ukutshala izitshalo ezincane engadini akwenziwa hhayi ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, ukuze kuvikelwe kuzo amafriyithi okubuya.
I-Clarkia primer
Inhlabathi yeClarkia kufanele ibe ne-acidic encane, ilula, futhi ivunyelwe.
Izingxenyeni zobumba ezisindayo azithandeki futhi kulokhu umhlabathi udinga ukumba nesihlabathi.
Ukutshala nokunakekela kwangaphandle kukaClarkia
Ukufakelwa kwezithombo enhlabathini kwenziwa ndawonye ngesigaxa sobumba, amaqembu ezithombo. Ibanga phakathi kwamaqembu liyafana nesikhathi sokuhlwanyela - cishe amasentimitha angama-30. Sidinga ukunakekela izisekeli ezinamathele eduze kwezihlahla ezitshaliwe.
Lapho izitshalo zikhula, kuthathwa isikhonkwane kancane, ngenxa yazo lapho ziyoqina khona.
I-primrose yakusihlwa yangemuva nayo ingummeleli womndeni waseCypriot. Iziphakamiso zokutshala nokunakekela, kanye nokukhulisa i-primrose yakusihlwa kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, zingatholakala lapha.
Ukunisela uClarkia
Ukunisela lesi sitshalo kudingeka kuphela ekushiseni lapho kungekho mvula, kwezinye izimo kuba nemvula eyanele.
Inani lamanzi wokunisela kufanele lilingane ukuze lingene ngokushesha emhlabathini, futhi lingagxili ebusweni.
Umanyolo weClarkia
Kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhula nokuthuthuka kwama-buds kuya ekuqhakazeni izimbali, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ngomanyolo ovumbulula wamaminerali ngokuya ngohlobo lweRainbow.
Umanyolo we-organic awunconywa.
Ukuthena uClarkia
Ukwenza izimbali zibe zinhle ngokwedlulele, kuyadingeka ukususa ama-inflorescence aqothulayo, kusale inani olidingayo ukuqoqa imbewu.
Leli siko lisakazeka kahle ngokuzitshala. Uma ufuna ukuqoqa imbewu, bopha ezinye izimbali nge-gauze ukuze imbewu ingakhubeki emhlabathini. Ukuvuthwa kwembewu kwenzeka cishe ezinsukwini ezingama-30 ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali.
Ngokuqala kwekwindla nokupholisa, ingxenye engenhla yezitshalo iyanqunywa, futhi isiza simbiwe, kususwe izimpande.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Lapho kukhula i-clarkia ku-loam, ingakwazi thatha ukugqwala. Ukuqeda ukhunta, izihlahla ziphathwa ngengxube yeBordeaux.
Futhi ngomswakama okweqile izimpande zingabolaNgenxa yalokho, lesi sitshalo siyanambitha, siba buthaka bese sifa. Sika izindawo ezinobuhlungu futhi uchithe abantu abangenwe kakhulu, bese ubulala amagciwane endaweni nezitshalo ezinama-fungicides.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane, ezivame kakhulu mealybug, ezimweni ezingavamile, kwenzeka ama-aphid. Ukuze unqande lezi zinambuzane ziphendukela kuma-zinambuzane. Ukwehlula ama-aphid, ungasebenzisa futhi ukumiliselwa kwamanzi ngama-citruse noma ukumfakwa kwegalikhi, kepha lapho kufafazwa nge-ejenti yokugcina, ungashisa izitshalo ngokwazo.
