Kusukela ekuhlaselweni kwale mollusks eyingozi minyaka yonke, izitshalo zemifino kanye ne-berry, amakhambi nezitshalo zokuhlobisa kuyahlupheka. Zinhle kakhulu kangangokuba zingaphazamisa isivuno esikhulu. Akekho okwazile ukuqeda ngokuphelele lezi zinambuzane, kepha ukuzesabisa kude nemibhede noma ukunciphisa inani labo kusayithi wonke umuntu angakwenza. Ungakwenza lokhu ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenziswa ngabalimi abaningi. Into esemqoka ukuthi indlela ekhethiwe isebenza engadini yakho noma ekotishi.
Izindlela zokubhekana nama-slugs engadini
Indlela ethandwa kakhulu futhi ephephile yabantu nezitshalo zokunciphisa inani lama-slugs endaweni ukuqoqa ngesandla. Le nqubo yenziwa kusihlwa, ngemuva kokushona kwelanga, lapho izimbumbulu zithubelezela ziye emibhedeni ziyodla. Iqembu elihlangene labantu abanomqondo ofanayo kulula futhi lisebenza kangcono ukusebenza nalo, kepha kunzima kunalokho kumuntu oyedwa ukwenza lokhu. Ngakho-ke, abahlali abanesizungu ehlobo badinga ukukhetha enye yalezi zindlela ezilandelayo zokulawulwa kwezinambuzane.
Ungalwa Kanjani Slugs Ngezitha Zemvelo
Izibungu ziyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokwelapha ama-hedgehogs namaxoxo. Umsebenzi womlimi wensimu ukuheha laba bameleli bezilwane ezinhlelweni zakhe. Njengoba isithiyelo, ungabeka iziqukathi ezincane zobisi emibhedeni. Okokuqala, bazophuza ubisi, khona-ke ngokuqinisekile bazolandela i-slugs.
Enye isitha se-slugs yi-nematode eyisidumbu, etholakala kumkhiqizo wemvelo we-Nemaslug. Leli thuluzi elisebenzayo neliphephile liyabiza kakhulu, futhi ukulithenga kuyinkinga, ngoba kuvela eBrithani. Kepha-ke, labo abanenhlanhla yokuyithenga bazodinga ukuthambisa okukodwa kwemibhede ngenyanga ukuqeda ngokuphelele lezi zingilazi eziyingozi.
Ukulwa nama-slugs: imijovo nezicupho
Lapho ama-slugs ekhasa ngamanani amakhulu ukuya eheyini, lapho-ke kulula kakhulu futhi kusebenza ngempumelelo ukulwa nenani lawo endaweni eyodwa.
Imikhiqizo yobisi olu-Sour - lokhu kungenye yezithiyo, esidlule ezingahle zidlule. Ngale ndlela, uzodinga ibhodi lakudala eliphakathi nendawo, eligcotshwe ngobisi olubilisiwe olubisiwe, i-kefir noma ubisi omuncu ohlangothini olulodwa. Ibhodi kufanele libekwe eduze kwemibhede ngezitini ezimbili, elifakwe emhlabathini. Ebusuku, inani elikhulu lezinqola ziqoqana esiheyini futhi ekuseni kakhulu kuzoba lula ukuwaqothula nokuwabhubhisa.
Enye into ebhejwayo esebenzayo yama-slugs ubhiya noma ujusi wezithelo. Olunye lwale ketshezi lugcwele isitsha esincane (ngokwesibonelo, inkomishi noma imbiza engu-litre), eyembiwe emibhedeni. Iphunga likabhiya noma ujusi liheha izinambuzane, ziyashelela bese ziwela kulolo ketshezi. Ngeke bakwazi ukuphuma lapho. Inqubo ingaphindwa nsuku zonke isonto kuze kube yilapho inani lezinambuzane lehliswa kakhulu.
Zama ukusebenzisa isiheho sikafulawa. Izimbiza ezincane zengilazi zidinga ukugcwaliswa nge-cornmeal bese zibeka ohlangothini lwabo eduze kwezitshalo zemifino. Izinambuzane zizoqala ukungena ngqo ebhange.
Lezi mollusks zithanda iphunga le-grapefruit. Ingabola khona lapho eduze kwezitshalo.
Ungasusa kanjani ama-slugs nge-mulching
Ungqimba lwe-mulching lwezinto ezithile nezitshalo lungaxosha izinambuzane ngephunga lazo, noma luphazamise ukuhamba kwazo ngaphezulu. Isibonelo, i-sawdust noma izinaliti azithandi izithambisi eziyingozi. Uma inani lezinaliti alanele ungqimba oluphelele lwe-mulching, khona-ke ungabeka amagatsha amaningana kusuka ku-conifers emibhedeni.
I-netch mulch phakathi kwemibhede yemifino nayo ayivumeli i-slugs ezitshalweni. Izici zalo "ezivuthayo" akunakwenzeka ukuthi zifise ukuvivinya inkathazo.
Le ndlela izosebenza kahle kuphela uma izinto ezihlanganisiwe zivuselelwa njalo. Akumele ifakwe i-caked, ihlale imnandi futhi inamakha.
Ukuhlangana okuhlanganayo kwe-slug
Lezi zinambuzane zisabela kahle emangeni ahlukahlukene. Bathanda amakha athile, babaheha emibhedeni futhi bawabambe. Abanye, kunalokho, babangela ubutha futhi bangavumeli izitshalo ukuthi zisondele kakhulu. Lesi sici singasetshenziswa ekubambeni ngokuhlanganyela. Kunezindlela eziningi zokutshala imifino namajikijolo. Isibonelo:
- Iklabishi + irosemary (noma i-thyme).
- Ipelepele elimnandi + lwesinaphi.
- Strawberry + Parsley.
Ezindaweni ezinezitshalo zemifino, ungatshala i-sage noma i-lavender.
Izithiyo ngokumelene nama-slugs
Izithiyo ezahlukahlukene kusuka kunoma yiziphi izinto ezingeke zivumele inkathazo izitshalo - lokhu futhi kuyinketho ekulweni nazo. Ngale njongo, sebenza:
- Izinsimbi zethusi noma izinto zokukhosela. Ukugoqwa kwethusi kwimigoqo enjalo yama-slugs kusongela ngokushaqeka okuncane kukagesi.
- Izihlunu zamasayizi ahlukahlukene enziwe ngopulasitiki, agcwele amanzi. Ama-Slugs ngeke akwazi ukuzungeza noma "ukuwela" uthango olunjalo.
- Izinto ezenziwe ekhaya noma ezithengiwe nezinsimbi ezenziwe ngepulasitiki;
- Ukufakelwa kwethishu kufakwe ngethayi. Amakhofi anjalo adinga ukusatshalaliswa ezungeze isihlahla semifino ngendlela yomugqa.
- Indophi icwilisa nge-vitriol eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ibekwe eceleni kwensimu yonke noma umbhede wezimbali.
- I-rim ezungeze isitshalo somhlobiso, eyakhiwe kusuka kunoma yikuphi okunconyiwe: amagobolondo amaqanda aqhekekile noma ama-walnuts, amagobolondo omfula noma isihlabathi, kanye namatshe amatshe amancane.
Amakhambi esintu ngokulwa nama-slugs
Ama-infusions ahlukahlukene alungiselelwe ukuchelela kanye nesifutho sisebenza kuphela ngenani elincane lama-slugs esizeni.
Amaresiphi wokufafaza:
- Kumalitha ama-5 wamanzi udinga ukufaka u-100-150 amagremu wegalikhi oqoshiwe ku-pulp bese ushiya amahora angama-24 wokugcizelela.
- I-1 litre yamanzi - amagremu ayi-150 wesinaphi owomile. Ingasetshenziswa ngemuva kwehora lokugcizelela. Ngokufafaza - izingxenye ezintathu zamanzi zengezwa engxenyeni eyodwa yokumilisela okuqediwe.
- Kumalitha ama-5 wamanzi - amagremu angama-500 othulini kagwayi. Ngemuva kokufakwa nsuku zonke, udinga ukwengeza isipuni sensipho yokuwasha elolo.
- Ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi - ibhodlela elilodwa eliluhlaza okotshani.
Ukupheka Ukunisela:
- Ngamalitha ama-5 wamanzi - ama-0.5 kilogramu amaqabunga we-delphinium omisiwe. Faka amahora angama-48.
- Kumalitha ama-5 wamanzi - 500 amagremu we-lwesinaphi. Ukumnika kuzobe kulungele ihora elilodwa ngemuva kokuxuba.
- Kumalitha ama-5 wamanzi - amagremu angama-500 we-hot hot noma angamakhulu amabili namashumi amahlanu hot hot. I-infusion ilungiselelwe izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, bese ilethwe ngamathumba iphinde ifakwe amanye amahora angama-48.
- Kwamamililitha amanzi ayi-500 - wezipuni ezi-2 zekhofi.
- Ngamalitha amahlanu amanzi - 2 wezipuni ze-ammonia.
Ukungcoliswa kwenhlabathi ezungeze izitshalo ukulwa nama-slugs
Kukhona izinto nezinto ezahlukahlukene okuthi, lapho zidakwe, zivimbele ama-slugs ekuhambeni noma ngisho nasekusondeleni kwezitshalo. Izinto ezinjalo ze-powdery noma izingxube zifafazwa ngemibhede, ama-aisles noma isikhala esiseduze kwesitshalo. Lokhu:
- Izizathu zekhofi ezomile.
- Ubhangqa upelepele oshisayo.
- Uthuli kagwayi.
- Umlotha wezinkuni.
- I-Chalk powder.
- I-Superphosphate
- Ulamula oshelelayo (osesimweni esimsulwa noma oxutshwe nothuli lukagwayi).
Ukusetshenziswa kokhilimu otshisiwe kwenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili ngokunqunyelwa kwemizuzu eyi-10-15. Ukusabela kokuzivikela kwezinambuzane kuwukukhulula okusebenzayo kwe-mucus, inani lakhona elinganqunyelwe. Ukuqothula kwesibili kubhubhisa ama-slows angenasizo. Kuliqiniso, le nto inemiphumela emibi enhlabathini. I-lime eyeqile ingayonakalisa, izothinta ukukhula kwezitshalo okuqhubekayo.
Ukubhubhisa i-slugs ngosawoti
Kufanele unake ngokushesha iqiniso lokuthi akuzona zonke izitshalo zemifino njengokuphuza usawoti. Lapho silwa nama-slugs, lokhu futhi kudingeka kubhekwe. Isibonelo, utamatisi awemukeli okunisela okunjalo, kepha ama-beet wona abona kahle.
Isisombululo se-saline esiqinile sisiza ekuchitheni kokugcina kwama-slugs ngemuva kokuwaqoqa emibhedeni (ngezicupho noma ngesandla). Futhi, kusetshenziswa usawoti: ekuniseleni, ekufafazeni isikhala phakathi kwezitshalo nezinqwaba zomquba.
Ungawunika kanjani ushevu ama-slugs: amakhemikhali nemikhiqizo yezinto eziphilayo
Kuyenzeka ukuthi inani lama-slugs esakhiweni lidlula konke okulindelwe nokucatshangwa futhi zonke izindlela nezindlela ezijwayelekile azisebenzi kuzo ngendlela esingathanda ngayo. Kulokhu, ithemba lokugcina lihlala - ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezahlukahlukene ezinikezwa yizitolo ezikhethekile namakhemisi ukulwa nale mollusk eyingozi.
Izidakamizwa eziphephe kakhulu i-Agrozin ne-Ulicid. Akunakulimaza abantu noma izilwane. Lezi izidakamizwa zokukhiqizwa kwe-Ukraine.
"I-Agrozin" isiza ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi futhi ilwe ngempumelelo neminenke kanye nama-slugs. Izindleko eziphakeme zomuthi ziyakhokha. Kuwo wonke amamitha skwele ayi-10, kunconywa ukwenza imali engama-millilitha angama-45. Umuthi usetshenziswa kanye ngonyaka.
Isisekelo somuthi "i-Ulicide" yi-iron phosphate. Cishe ama-gramu ayi-5 wesidakamizwa adingekayo kumitha ngayinye yesikwele. Ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kutholakala ngesicelo esisodwa.
Amakhemikhali kumele asetshenziswe ekugcineni, lapho wonke amathuluzi nezindlela sekuhloliwe, futhi usadinga ukusindisa isivuno. Amakhambi athandwa kakhulu yiThuli, iSludge Eater, iMeta. Isidingo sawo wonke amakhemikhali ukusetshenziswa kwawo kungakapheli amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokuvuna imifino. Izidakamizwa zisetshenziswa ngendlela eyomile. Amarenki amancane ngosayizi ebangeni lamasentimitha ayi-10 ukusuka komunye nomunye kufanele abekwe emibhedeni ehlaselwe yizilokazane.
Sifisa ukuthi ukhethe indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokulwa nama-slugs!
