ILikuala yisihlahla sesundu esihlala sihlala njalo esikhula eNdiya nasezindaweni zeziqhingi eziseduze naleli lizwe. Isitshalo sesinde esincane, esinefushane elilodwa noma ngaphezulu namaqabunga amakhulu ayindilinga. Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza okhanyayo ogqamile kanye nemikhawulo ebukhali emaphethelweni eqabunga. Lesi sitshalo siyaqhakaza, izithelo zinesimo sebhusha elincanyana elibomvu noma le-orange.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
Indawo nokukhanyisa
I-Palm iyisitshalo ezintekenteke kakhulu, amaqabunga awo angeke abekezelele ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, ngisho nokushiswa kungavela ngendlela yezindawo ezomile. Lesi sitshalo sinconyelwe ukusabalalisa, kepha ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Njengoba ubukhulu b imbali bungakuvumeli ukubekwa efasiteleni, kungcono ukugcina umthamo wezimbali nomuthi wesundu eduze kwewindows ohlangothini olusentshonalanga noma olusempumalanga.
Ukushisa
I-Likual isitshalo se-thermophilic futhi ithanda ukukhula unyaka nonyaka emazingeni okushisa angajwayelekile ebangeni lama-20-25 degrees. Kubaluleke kakhulu ebusika ukuvimbela ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa lamakamelo ngaphansi kwama-degrees ayi-16.
Umswakama womoya
ILikuala ithanda ukuba sendlini enomswakama omningi futhi ithanda ukufafazwa njalo. Kulezi zinqubo zamanzi, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa kuphela amanzi acolisisiwe noma ahluziwe. Ezinyangeni ezibandayo zobusika, ukufafaza kungancishiswa.
Ukunisela
Isundu fan lithanda kakhulu umswakama nokunisela okuningi, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi efudumele. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lesi sitshalo kufanele siniselwe njalo ukuze ingaphezulu ihlale inomswakama omncane. Kusukela ngenyanga ka-Okthoba kuze kube ukuqala kwentwasahlobo, imithamo yokunisela ingahlala ifana kuphela uma igcinwa egumbini elifudumele (kufika kuma-degree angama-25 Celsius).
Uma izinga lokushisa lomoya liba eliphansi, khona-ke ubuningi bokunisela budinga ukuncishiswa, ngoba umswakama ngeke ube nesikhathi sokuhwamuka futhi isitshalo singafa ngenxa yokugcwala kakhulu. Amanzi okunisela kumele ashiywe emi izinsuku eziningana futhi ahambisane nokushisa kwamakamelo, isb. Cishe ama-degree angama-22-27 okushisa.
Inhlabathi
Isundu fan lizizwa likhulu emhlabathini omncane one-acidic. Lapho utshala isitshalo, ungathenga inhlabathi yesihlahla sesundu noma upheke ekhaya. Ingxube yenhlabathi kufanele ibe nezakhi ezine: ingxenye eyodwa yesihlabathi ne-peat kanye nezingxenye ezimbili zamaqabunga nomhlaba wesaka.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Ukuthuthuka nokukhula kokuhle kuncike ekusetshenzisweni okufika ngesikhathi kanye nokufanele komanyolo. Isitshalo sidinga umanyolo kuphela, kanye njalo ngezinsuku ezingama-30 njalo, kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba.
Ukufakelwa
Isundu lesundu liyisitshalo esinobungozi; lithwala kanzima ngokufakelwa. Kunconywa ukufakelwa isitshalo kuphela uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo futhi ngokunakekela okukhulu ukuze kungalimazi uhlelo lwezimpande. Isigaxa sobumba siyathandeka ukusigcina, kepha singeza inhlabathi entsha. Umthamo wezimbali omusha kufanele ube mkhulu kunalowo owedlule, futhi phansi - ungqimba lobumba olwandisiwe noma olunye udonsa.
Ukuzala kabusha kwesundu
Ukuphela kwendlela yokusakaza ama-lycule ngembewu. Ngokuhlwanyela, kungakuhle ukusebenzisa imbewu emisha, njengoba ezindala zihluma isikhathi eside. Uma okusha kunganikeza amahlumela okuqala ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingama-1-3, ezindala zingamila kuphela emva konyaka.
Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, kunconyelwa ukuba kufakwe imbewu amahora amaningi endaweni yokuvuselela ukukhula, bese uyijula ngesentimitha elilodwa enhlabathini ekhululwe kahle. Isitsha esinezinhlamvu kufanele sivalwe njenge-greenhouse, kepha umoya omncane ovela njalo kanye nesifutho esivela ebhodleleni lokufafaza. Igumbi kufanele likhanye futhi lifudumele, linokushisa komoya okungaba ngama-23 degrees.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Izifo zemvelaphi yesikhunta zingakhula kusuka emswakama ngokweqile ebusika. Zonke ezinye izifo zomthandi wesundu zivame ukwenzeka ngokunakekelwa okungafanele kwesitshalo. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, izinga lokushisa lomoya eliphansi, umswakama ophansi, ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo noma ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kanzima. Ezikhungweni zama-lycule, ulwelwesi lwesicabucabu nesihlangu kuyingozi.
Izinhlobo zezinto ezinhle
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo zama-lycule, eziningana ezivame kakhulu zingahlukaniswa.
Licuala grandis - lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lunamaqabunga amakhulu acwebezelayo abolile ngamazinyo emaphethelweni alo lonke ishidi, eliyindilinga noma okusaqanda ngokuma kwalo, lifinyelela kububanzi obufika kumitha eyodwa. Izimbali ziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence - cobs athela izithelo - amajikijolo.
Licuala bidentata - lo muthi wesundu wangempela uncane ngosayizi onamaqabunga amancanyana futhi amade - izingxenye ezivezwe ekugcineni. Ezitshalweni ezivuthiwe, isiqu sifinyelela kumitha eyodwa ukuphakama.
Licuala spinosa - isiqu salolu hlobo lwesihlahla sesundu sifana nomhlanga ohlakeni. Isitshalo ngasinye sinemithi eminingana enjalo, enobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayisishiyagalombili, atholakala ngokuqinile komunye nomunye. Amaqabunga anokwakheka okungajwayelekile komoya onezingxenye ezincane.
